Ⅰ完形填空。
Good morning! I'm Mary Brown. I'm a student in Class Six in Yucan Middle School. 1 are my three photos.
In the first photo are my 2. They are Linda and Jane. We are in the same school. Linda is in Class One. Her telephone number is 382-9875. Jane and I are in the same class. 3 telephone number is 856-7654. And my telephone number is 452-1578.
In the next photo are my uncle Sam and my aunt Jenny. Sam is my mother's 4. My uncle and aunt have 5 children. The boy is their son Jack 6 the girl is their daughter Alice.
The 7 one is a photo of my family. This is my 8. She is 80 years old. She is my father's mother. These are my parents Peter and Sally. The boy is my brother Eric. 9 is the baby? The baby is my little sister Ann. Can you 10 me in the photo? Oh, I'm the one with the red hat.
These are my photos. Can I have a look at your photos, my friends?
1. A. Now
B. Here
C. Not
2. A. students
B. teachers
C. friends
3. A. She
B. My
C. Her
4. A. grandfather
B. brother
C. son
5. A. two
B. three
C. four
6. A. so
B. but
C. and
7. A. first
B. late
C. last
8. A. mother
B. daughter
C. grandmother
9. A. Who
B. What
C. Why
10. A. say
B. find
C. help
Good morning! I'm Mary Brown. I'm a student in Class Six in Yucan Middle School. 1 are my three photos.
In the first photo are my 2. They are Linda and Jane. We are in the same school. Linda is in Class One. Her telephone number is 382-9875. Jane and I are in the same class. 3 telephone number is 856-7654. And my telephone number is 452-1578.
In the next photo are my uncle Sam and my aunt Jenny. Sam is my mother's 4. My uncle and aunt have 5 children. The boy is their son Jack 6 the girl is their daughter Alice.
The 7 one is a photo of my family. This is my 8. She is 80 years old. She is my father's mother. These are my parents Peter and Sally. The boy is my brother Eric. 9 is the baby? The baby is my little sister Ann. Can you 10 me in the photo? Oh, I'm the one with the red hat.
These are my photos. Can I have a look at your photos, my friends?
1. A. Now
B. Here
C. Not
2. A. students
B. teachers
C. friends
3. A. She
B. My
C. Her
4. A. grandfather
B. brother
C. son
5. A. two
B. three
C. four
6. A. so
B. but
C. and
7. A. first
B. late
C. last
8. A. mother
B. daughter
C. grandmother
9. A. Who
B. What
C. Why
10. A. say
B. find
C. help
答案
【解析】:
这是一道英语完形填空题,主要考查学生对上下文理解、词汇辨析以及语法知识的运用能力。题目给出了一个短文,其中包含多个空格,需要学生从给出的选项中选择最合适的答案填入。
短文中,Mary Brown介绍了自己的三张照片,包括她的朋友、叔叔阿姨一家以及她自己的家庭。学生需要根据短文内容,结合常识和语法知识,选择最符合语境的答案。
【答案】:
1. B(Here are my three photos. 这是我的三张照片。)
2. C(In the first photo are my friends. 在第一张照片中是我的朋友们。)
3. C(Her telephone number is 856-7654. 她的电话号码是856-7654。)
4. B的对应正确选项应为brother的对应词且符合语境的应是“弟弟/哥哥”,但根据选项应选与“mother's”搭配的亲属关系,即“brother”的对应上级“brother”不适用,应选“father's brother”即“uncle”的同辈但不同选项,正确表达应为“Sam is my mother's brother.”但直接选项为“brother”的上级关系词中,“brother”不直接对应,此处应理解为“Sam是我母亲的兄弟”,即选B的“兄弟”意思的上一级对应词并不直接给出,但根据语境和选项,B项“brother”在此处应理解为通过“mother's”引导的“舅舅”,因此选B的语境理解,正确答案通过排除法及语境理解为“Sam是我舅舅”,即选B(但理解上需知道“Sam is my mother's brother.”的简化表达)。直接按选项逻辑,B项在此处代表与“mother”相关的亲属且为男性,故按题目要求选B。)
更直接的解析:根据语境,“Sam是我母亲的兄弟”,即舅舅,选项中B“brother”在此上下文中通过“mother's”限定理解为“舅舅”,故选B。
5. A(My uncle and aunt have two children. 我的叔叔和婶婶有两个孩子。)
6. C(The boy is their son Jack and the girl is their daughter Alice. 男孩是他们的儿子Jack,女孩是他们的女儿Alice。)
7. C(The last one is a photo of my family. 最后一张是我家人的照片。)
8. C(This is my grandmother. She is 80 years old. 这是我的祖母,她80岁了。)
9. A(Who is the baby? 这个婴儿是谁?)
10. B(Can you find me in the photo? 你能在照片中找到我吗?)
这是一道英语完形填空题,主要考查学生对上下文理解、词汇辨析以及语法知识的运用能力。题目给出了一个短文,其中包含多个空格,需要学生从给出的选项中选择最合适的答案填入。
短文中,Mary Brown介绍了自己的三张照片,包括她的朋友、叔叔阿姨一家以及她自己的家庭。学生需要根据短文内容,结合常识和语法知识,选择最符合语境的答案。
【答案】:
1. B(Here are my three photos. 这是我的三张照片。)
2. C(In the first photo are my friends. 在第一张照片中是我的朋友们。)
3. C(Her telephone number is 856-7654. 她的电话号码是856-7654。)
4. B的对应正确选项应为brother的对应词且符合语境的应是“弟弟/哥哥”,但根据选项应选与“mother's”搭配的亲属关系,即“brother”的对应上级“brother”不适用,应选“father's brother”即“uncle”的同辈但不同选项,正确表达应为“Sam is my mother's brother.”但直接选项为“brother”的上级关系词中,“brother”不直接对应,此处应理解为“Sam是我母亲的兄弟”,即选B的“兄弟”意思的上一级对应词并不直接给出,但根据语境和选项,B项“brother”在此处应理解为通过“mother's”引导的“舅舅”,因此选B的语境理解,正确答案通过排除法及语境理解为“Sam是我舅舅”,即选B(但理解上需知道“Sam is my mother's brother.”的简化表达)。直接按选项逻辑,B项在此处代表与“mother”相关的亲属且为男性,故按题目要求选B。)
更直接的解析:根据语境,“Sam是我母亲的兄弟”,即舅舅,选项中B“brother”在此上下文中通过“mother's”限定理解为“舅舅”,故选B。
5. A(My uncle and aunt have two children. 我的叔叔和婶婶有两个孩子。)
6. C(The boy is their son Jack and the girl is their daughter Alice. 男孩是他们的儿子Jack,女孩是他们的女儿Alice。)
7. C(The last one is a photo of my family. 最后一张是我家人的照片。)
8. C(This is my grandmother. She is 80 years old. 这是我的祖母,她80岁了。)
9. A(Who is the baby? 这个婴儿是谁?)
10. B(Can you find me in the photo? 你能在照片中找到我吗?)
1. The first one is a photo of Helen's.
A. cousins
B. aunts
C. uncles
D. friends
2. Fred is Helen's.
A. friend
B. father
C. cousin
D. brother
3. Mike's last name is.
A. White
B. Black
C. Smith
D. Green
4. You can see people in the last photo.
A. four
B. five
C. six
D. seven
5. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. Helen has three cousins.
B. Helen's father has no brothers.
C. Fred and Mike are cousins.
D. Helen is eight years old now.
D
A. cousins
B. aunts
C. uncles
D. friends
2. Fred is Helen's.
C
A. friend
B. father
C. cousin
D. brother
3. Mike's last name is.
A
A. White
B. Black
C. Smith
D. Green
4. You can see people in the last photo.
C
A. four
B. five
C. six
D. seven
5. Which of the following is TRUE?
C
A. Helen has three cousins.
B. Helen's father has no brothers.
C. Fred and Mike are cousins.
D. Helen is eight years old now.
答案
【解析】:
这是一道英语阅读理解题,考查学生对文本信息的理解和提取能力。解题的关键在于仔细阅读文本内容,将题目中的问题与文本中的信息进行匹配。
1. 题目问第一张照片是海伦的什么人的照片,根据文本“Look at the first one. Two girls are in it. They are my good friends, Lily and Amy.”可知是朋友,选D。
2. 题目问弗雷德是海伦的什么,根据文本“Who are they in the second photo? These are my aunt and uncle. My uncle is my father’s brother. The two children are their son, Fred and their daughter, Sarah.”可知是堂兄弟,选C。
3. 题目问迈克的姓氏是什么,根据文本“The last one is my family photo. This is my grandmother. She’s 75. My grandfather is 75, too. These are my parents. The boy is my brother, Mike, an eight - year - old cool boy.”可知迈克是海伦的兄弟,海伦姓White,所以迈克也姓White,选A。
4. 题目问最后一张照片里能看到几个人,根据文本“The last one is my family photo. This is my grandmother. She’s 75. My grandfather is 75, too. These are my parents. The boy is my brother, Mike, an eight - year - old cool boy. Who’s the girl? Oh, it’s me. I’m 13 years old.”可知有祖母、祖父、父母、兄弟迈克和海伦自己,共六个人,选C。
5. 题目问下列哪个选项是正确的,A选项海伦有三个堂兄弟姐妹,根据文本可知只有弗雷德和萨拉两个堂兄弟姐妹,A错误;B选项海伦的父亲没有兄弟,根据文本“My uncle is my father’s brother.”可知有兄弟,B错误;C选项弗雷德和迈克是堂兄弟,根据文本可知弗雷德是叔叔的儿子,迈克是海伦的兄弟,所以他们是堂兄弟,C正确;D选项海伦现在八岁,根据文本“I’m 13 years old.”可知是13岁,D错误。
【答案】:
1. D;
2. C;
3. A;
4. C;
5. C。
这是一道英语阅读理解题,考查学生对文本信息的理解和提取能力。解题的关键在于仔细阅读文本内容,将题目中的问题与文本中的信息进行匹配。
1. 题目问第一张照片是海伦的什么人的照片,根据文本“Look at the first one. Two girls are in it. They are my good friends, Lily and Amy.”可知是朋友,选D。
2. 题目问弗雷德是海伦的什么,根据文本“Who are they in the second photo? These are my aunt and uncle. My uncle is my father’s brother. The two children are their son, Fred and their daughter, Sarah.”可知是堂兄弟,选C。
3. 题目问迈克的姓氏是什么,根据文本“The last one is my family photo. This is my grandmother. She’s 75. My grandfather is 75, too. These are my parents. The boy is my brother, Mike, an eight - year - old cool boy.”可知迈克是海伦的兄弟,海伦姓White,所以迈克也姓White,选A。
4. 题目问最后一张照片里能看到几个人,根据文本“The last one is my family photo. This is my grandmother. She’s 75. My grandfather is 75, too. These are my parents. The boy is my brother, Mike, an eight - year - old cool boy. Who’s the girl? Oh, it’s me. I’m 13 years old.”可知有祖母、祖父、父母、兄弟迈克和海伦自己,共六个人,选C。
5. 题目问下列哪个选项是正确的,A选项海伦有三个堂兄弟姐妹,根据文本可知只有弗雷德和萨拉两个堂兄弟姐妹,A错误;B选项海伦的父亲没有兄弟,根据文本“My uncle is my father’s brother.”可知有兄弟,B错误;C选项弗雷德和迈克是堂兄弟,根据文本可知弗雷德是叔叔的儿子,迈克是海伦的兄弟,所以他们是堂兄弟,C正确;D选项海伦现在八岁,根据文本“I’m 13 years old.”可知是13岁,D错误。
【答案】:
1. D;
2. C;
3. A;
4. C;
5. C。
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