2026年学法大视野七年级英语上册人教版第75页答案
用连词(and,but,because)填空,完成句子
1. Come
and
play basketball with us, please.
2. I like Mrs Brown,
because
she is kind to me.
3. Bob is from America,
but
he can speak Chinese well.
4. We are in the same school,
but
in different grades.
5. Our new classroom isn't very big,
but
it's very nice.
6. John is not good at singing,
but
he would like to have a try.
7. These pandas are eating bamboo,
and
they are really friendly.
8. My daughter likes science
because
it's interesting.
9. It's my favourite place
because
there are many kinds of foods.
10. Look! Toby is in the middle of the photo. He is between the white cat
and
his brother.

答案

1. and 2. because 3. but 4. but 5. but 6. but
7. and 8. because 9. because 10. and

解析

【分析】首先明确三个连词的用法:and表并列、顺承关系;but表转折关系;because表因果关系。解题时需先分析每个句子前后部分的逻辑关系,再匹配对应连词:1. 前后是顺承动作,选and;2. 后句是前句的原因,选because;3. 前后是转折(来自美国但中文好),选but;4. 同校但不同年级,转折,选but;5. 不大但好看,转折,选but;6. 不擅长但想尝试,转折,选but;7. 吃竹子且友好,并列,选and;8. 喜欢科学的原因是有趣,选because;9. 最喜欢的地方的原因是有很多食物,选because;10. between...and...是固定搭配,选and。
【解析】1. 句意为“请来和我们一起打篮球”,前后是顺承动作,填and;2. 句意为“我喜欢布朗夫人,因为她对我好”,后句表原因,填because;3. 句意为“鲍勃来自美国,但他中文说得很好”,前后是转折关系,填but;4. 句意为“我们在同一所学校,但在不同年级”,转折关系,填but;5. 句意为“我们的新教室不是很大,但它很漂亮”,转折关系,填but;6. 句意为“约翰不擅长唱歌,但他想尝试一下”,转折关系,填but;7. 句意为“这些熊猫正在吃竹子,而且它们真的很友好”,并列关系,填and;8. 句意为“我女儿喜欢科学,因为它很有趣”,后句表原因,填because;9. 句意为“这是我最喜欢的地方,因为有很多种类的食物”,后句表原因,填because;10. between...and...是固定搭配,意为“在……和……之间”,填and。
【答案】1. and 2. because 3. but 4. but 5. but 6. but 7. and 8. because 9. because 10. and
【知识点】连词的用法、固定搭配
【点评】本题考查常用连词(and、but、because)的基本用法及固定搭配,解题关键是理清句子前后的逻辑关系(并列、转折、因果),属于基础题型,难度较低。
【难度系数】0.8
语法填空
Hi! I'm Jane. Where 11.
are
(be) my friends now? Maybe they are 12.
on/in
the playground. I want 13.
to tell
(tell) you some things about my friends Kate, Jenny, and Eric. Kate likes maths and maths is 14.
her
(she) favourite subject. She thinks it is 15.
interesting
(interest). She has maths from Monday to Thursday. 16.
Jenny's
(Jenny) favourite subject is PE. She likes it 17.
because
it is relaxing. And she has 18.
a
PE class on Tuesdays. What about Eric? Oh, science is his favourite subject because he thinks science is very 19.
useful
(use). He has science on Fridays.
How about me? I like English best. Do you like English? I think English is great fun. And I have English on Mondays, Wednesdays, 20.
and
Fridays.

答案

11. are
12. on/in
13. to tell
14. her
15. interesting
16. Jenny's
17. because
18. a
19. useful
20. and

解析

【分析】
逐个分析每个空的解题思路:1. 第11空:主语my friends是复数,时间状语now表一般现在时,be动词需用复数形式are;2. 第12空:表示“在操场”,地点介词用on或in均可,属于地点介词的固定用法;3. 第13空:固定搭配want to do sth,意为“想要做某事”,因此填to tell;4. 第14空:修饰名词短语favourite subject,需用形容词性物主代词,she的形容词性物主代词是her;5. 第15空:修饰学科maths(事物),描述其属性用形容词interesting(有趣的);6. 第16空:表示所属关系“Jenny的”,修饰名词subject,需用名词所有格Jenny's;7. 第17空:前后句为因果关系,前果后因,用连词because;8. 第18空:PE是辅音音素开头的单数可数名词,表“一节”用不定冠词a;9. 第19空:修饰名词science,用形容词useful(有用的);10. 第20空:连接并列的星期名词,用并列连词and。
【解析】
11. 主语my friends为复数,结合一般现在时,be动词用are;
12. 表示“在操场”,用介词on或in;
13. 固定搭配want to do sth,故填to tell;
14. 修饰名词短语需用形容词性物主代词,she的形容词性物主代词为her;
15. 修饰事物maths,用形容词interesting;
16. 表所属关系,用名词所有格Jenny's;
17. 前后为因果关系,用连词because;
18. PE以辅音音素开头,表“一节”用不定冠词a;
19. 修饰名词science,用形容词useful;
20. 连接并列成分,用and。
【答案】
11. are 12. on/in 13. to tell 14. her 15. interesting 16. Jenny's 17. because 18. a 19. useful 20. and
【知识点】
基础语法运用、词汇形式变化、固定搭配
【点评】
本题为初中英语基础语法填空题,考查核心基础知识点,涵盖时态、代词、介词、冠词等,难度适中,注重学生对基础语法和词汇的掌握。
【难度系数】
0.8