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一、根据句意，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空。
alive distance might
small survive
1. Some scientists guess there ______ be living things on Mars, but they are not sure.
2. The earth is ______ with plants and animals living on it.
3. Humans can't ______ on the moon because there is no water on it.
4. The ______ from the earth to the sun is about 150,000,000 kilometers.
5. Among the eight planets, Mercury is the ______ one in the solar system.
alive distance might
small survive
1. Some scientists guess there ______ be living things on Mars, but they are not sure.
2. The earth is ______ with plants and animals living on it.
3. Humans can't ______ on the moon because there is no water on it.
4. The ______ from the earth to the sun is about 150,000,000 kilometers.
5. Among the eight planets, Mercury is the ______ one in the solar system.
答案
二、根据中文意思完成句子。
1. 你知道太阳系中哪个星球和地球相似吗？
Which planet ______ ______ ______ the earth in the solar system, do you know?
2. 地球到月球的距离约为384,400千米。
The earth is ______ ______ ______ ______ 384,400 kilometers from the moon.
3. 森林里充满着鸟儿的叫声。
The forest ______ ______ ______ singing of the birds.
4. 这本书是关于宇宙是由什么组成的。
The book is about what ______ ______ the universe.
5. 地球内部的温度要比其表面的温度高得多。
The temperature in the earth is ______ ______ ______ that on its surface.
1. 你知道太阳系中哪个星球和地球相似吗？
Which planet ______ ______ ______ the earth in the solar system, do you know?
2. 地球到月球的距离约为384,400千米。
The earth is ______ ______ ______ ______ 384,400 kilometers from the moon.
3. 森林里充满着鸟儿的叫声。
The forest ______ ______ ______ singing of the birds.
4. 这本书是关于宇宙是由什么组成的。
The book is about what ______ ______ the universe.
5. 地球内部的温度要比其表面的温度高得多。
The temperature in the earth is ______ ______ ______ that on its surface.
答案
三、完形填空。
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
It's an amazing picture. The Sun, Moon and seven other 1 (without Earth) of the solar system stand side by side as a loving family.
Wang Zhipu, a 15-year-old Chinese boy, took the picture, and the picture 2 the top prize (奖) in the Astronomy Photographer of the Year Competition. “I never thought I could beat so many excellent 3,” Wang said.
At a young age, Wang enjoyed the sky full of stars 4 clear nights. In Grade 8, he got his first 5. Through it, he could watch more stars. He became 6 in astrophotography (天文摄影) then. “Astrophotography 7 lots of time and hard work. You may need to take hundreds 8 even thousands of pictures, and then edit (剪辑) them to make one picture,” said Wang.
In 2019, Wang 9 to take pictures of Saturn and Jupiter. He 10 early in the morning to get the best pictures. In 2020, he 11 got pictures of seven other planets in the solar system.
“I tried three 12 to take pictures of Mercury,” said Wang. “The last time I took more than 10,000 pictures of Mercury and 13 thousands of them to edit.”
“The prize is a great 14 for me,” Wang said. “It encourages me to take 15 pictures in the future!”
( )1. A. materials B. objects
C. planets D. rockets
( )2. A. made B. kept
C. took D. won
( )3. A. musicians B. photographers
C. directors D. actors
( )4. A. at B. in
C. on D. of
( )5. A. telescope B. ticket
C. computer D. camera
( )6. A. friendly B. interested
C. honest D. successful
( )7. A. spends B. wastes
C. gives D. needs
( )8. A. and B. but
C. or D. so
( )9. A. allowed B. failed
C. regretted D. started
( )10. A. got up B. sent up
C. picked up D. put up
( )11. A. finally B. carefully
C. quickly D. suddenly
( )12. A. parts B. steps
C. places D. times
( )13. A. chose B. discovered
C. produced D. received
( )14. A. lesson B. gift
C. hobby D. stage
( )15. A. better B. cheaper
C. larger D. wider
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
It's an amazing picture. The Sun, Moon and seven other 1 (without Earth) of the solar system stand side by side as a loving family.
Wang Zhipu, a 15-year-old Chinese boy, took the picture, and the picture 2 the top prize (奖) in the Astronomy Photographer of the Year Competition. “I never thought I could beat so many excellent 3,” Wang said.
At a young age, Wang enjoyed the sky full of stars 4 clear nights. In Grade 8, he got his first 5. Through it, he could watch more stars. He became 6 in astrophotography (天文摄影) then. “Astrophotography 7 lots of time and hard work. You may need to take hundreds 8 even thousands of pictures, and then edit (剪辑) them to make one picture,” said Wang.
In 2019, Wang 9 to take pictures of Saturn and Jupiter. He 10 early in the morning to get the best pictures. In 2020, he 11 got pictures of seven other planets in the solar system.
“I tried three 12 to take pictures of Mercury,” said Wang. “The last time I took more than 10,000 pictures of Mercury and 13 thousands of them to edit.”
“The prize is a great 14 for me,” Wang said. “It encourages me to take 15 pictures in the future!”
( )1. A. materials B. objects
C. planets D. rockets
( )2. A. made B. kept
C. took D. won
( )3. A. musicians B. photographers
C. directors D. actors
( )4. A. at B. in
C. on D. of
( )5. A. telescope B. ticket
C. computer D. camera
( )6. A. friendly B. interested
C. honest D. successful
( )7. A. spends B. wastes
C. gives D. needs
( )8. A. and B. but
C. or D. so
( )9. A. allowed B. failed
C. regretted D. started
( )10. A. got up B. sent up
C. picked up D. put up
( )11. A. finally B. carefully
C. quickly D. suddenly
( )12. A. parts B. steps
C. places D. times
( )13. A. chose B. discovered
C. produced D. received
( )14. A. lesson B. gift
C. hobby D. stage
( )15. A. better B. cheaper
C. larger D. wider
答案
