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Ⅰ 汉译英,熟悉本课有关事情如何影响某人的短语。
How things affect sb:
1. 使某人紧张
2. 使某人放松
3. 使某人昏昏欲睡
4. 使某人不舒服
5. 使某人哭泣
6. 使某人想要离开
7. 把某人逼疯
How things affect sb:
1. 使某人紧张
make sb nervous
2. 使某人放松
make sb relaxed
3. 使某人昏昏欲睡
make sb sleepy
4. 使某人不舒服
make sb uncomfortable
5. 使某人哭泣
make sb cry
6. 使某人想要离开
make sb want to leave
7. 把某人逼疯
drive sb crazy
答案
1. make sb nervous 2. make sb relaxed 3. make sb sleepy 4. make sb uncomfortable 5. make sb cry 6. make sb want to leave 7. drive sb crazy
解析
根据“使某人...”的结构，结合九年级所学“affect sb”相关短语，常用“make sb + 形容词/动词原形”结构。紧张对应“nervous”，放松对应“relaxed”，昏昏欲睡对应“sleepy”，不舒服对应“uncomfortable”，哭泣对应“cry”，想要离开对应“want to leave”，把某人逼疯对应“drive sb crazy”。
Ⅱ 完成句子,明确本课重点句型。
1. 我宁愿去蓝色海洋。
I
2. 等待你迫使我发疯。
______
3. 我意识到我们有很多共同点。
I have realized that we have a lot
4. 那样她就不会感到被忽略了。
Then she won’t feel
1. 我宁愿去蓝色海洋。
I
would rather
go to Blue Ocean.2. 等待你迫使我发疯。
______
Waiting
for you ______drives
me crazy.3. 我意识到我们有很多共同点。
I have realized that we have a lot
in common
.4. 那样她就不会感到被忽略了。
Then she won’t feel
left out
.答案
1. would rather
2. Waiting；drives
3. in common
4. left out
2. Waiting；drives
3. in common
4. left out
解析
1. "宁愿做某事"用"would rather do sth."，所以填"would rather"。
2. 第一空需用动名词作主语，"等待"是"Waiting"；第二空主语是动名词，谓语动词用第三人称单数，"迫使"是"drives"，所以填"Waiting；drives"。
3. "有很多共同点"是"have a lot in common"，所以填"in common"。
4. "感到被忽略"是"feel left out"，所以填"left out"。
2. 第一空需用动名词作主语，"等待"是"Waiting"；第二空主语是动名词，谓语动词用第三人称单数，"迫使"是"drives"，所以填"Waiting；drives"。
3. "有很多共同点"是"have a lot in common"，所以填"in common"。
4. "感到被忽略"是"feel left out"，所以填"left out"。
课文再现 我宁愿去蓝色海洋餐馆,因为吃饭时我喜欢听点舒缓的音乐。
迁移运用 1. I would rather
2. He would rather swim than skate. = He prefers
I'd rather
go to Blue Ocean because I like to listen to quiet music while I’m eating.迁移运用 1. I would rather
watch
(watch) TV at home than go
(go) out for a walk.2. He would rather swim than skate. = He prefers
to swim
rather than skate
.答案
I'd rather；watch；go；to swim；skate
解析
课文再现：根据“宁愿做某事”用固定搭配“would rather do sth.”，句首首字母大写，所以填“I'd rather”。迁移运用1：“would rather do sth. than do sth.”表示“宁愿做某事而不愿做某事”，两个空都用动词原形，所以填“watch；go”。迁移运用2：“would rather do A than do B”可转换为“prefer to do A rather than do B”，原句中A是“swim”，B是“skate”，所以填“to swim；skate”。
但是那首乐曲使我困倦。
But that music
迁移运用 1. The boss made him
2. I was made
3. She couldn’t make herself
But that music
made
me sleepy
.迁移运用 1. The boss made him
work
(work)10 hours a day.2. I was made
to repeat
(repeat) the story.3. She couldn’t make herself
heard
(hear).答案
made sleepy；work；to repeat；heard
解析
课文再现：make sb. + adj. 表示“使某人……”，困倦的形容词是sleepy，所以填made sleepy。
迁移运用1：make sb. do sth. 表示“让某人做某事”，用动词原形work。
迁移运用2：be made to do sth. 是被动语态，需加to，填to repeat。
迁移运用3：make oneself done 表示“使自己被……”，hear的过去分词是heard，填heard。
迁移运用1：make sb. do sth. 表示“让某人做某事”，用动词原形work。
迁移运用2：be made to do sth. 是被动语态，需加to，填to repeat。
迁移运用3：make oneself done 表示“使自己被……”，hear的过去分词是heard，填heard。
