2025年自主学习手册辽宁少年儿童出版社九年级英语全一册第85页答案
1. 最新信息
the latest information

2. 找出答案
find out the answer

3. 报道不同的运动
cover different sports

4. 直播报道
live report

5. 即将到来的世界杯
the coming World Cup

6. 近距离观察
take a close look at

7. 免费的音乐会票
free concert tickets

8. 发送短信
send text messages

9. 一部1小时的纪录片
a one-hour documentary

10. 喜欢解谜
like solving puzzles

答案

1. the latest information
2. find out the answer
3. cover different sports
4. live report
5. the coming World Cup
6. take a close look at
7. free concert tickets
8. send text messages
9. a one-hour documentary
10. like solving puzzles

解析

根据九年级英语上册所学词汇及短语知识，直接进行汉译英。注意“最新信息”用“the latest information”，“直播报道”是“live report”，“一部1小时的纪录片”表达为“a one-hour documentary”等固定搭配和语法规则。
一、根据首字母及汉语提示,填写所缺单词
1. We will (
cover
)the game live on Saturday afternoon.
2. The movie was
directed
by Steven Spielberg.
3. He left as a poor boy and returned as a
wealthy
man.
4. We will make wishes for the (
coming
)year.
5. I'll (
record
)the film and we can all watch it later.

答案

1. cover
2. directed
3. wealthy
4. coming
5. record

解析

1. “报道”对应的英文单词是“cover”，且根据句子结构，will后接动词原形，所以填cover。
2. 根据句意“这部电影是由史蒂文·斯皮尔伯格____”及首字母d，可推断此处应填“导演”的过去分词形式，即directed。
3. 根据句意“他作为一个贫穷的男孩离开，作为一个____人回来”及首字母w，可推断此处应填“富有的”对应的英文单词wealthy。
4. “即将来临的”对应的英文单词是“coming”，且根据句子结构，此处应填形容词coming修饰名词year。
5. “录”对应的英文单词是“record”，且根据句子结构，I'll后接动词原形，所以填record。
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. One of these men may be the (
murderer
).
2. The film (
directed
)Stephen Spielberg is famous in the world.
3. Rice is the staple food in many (
Asian
)countries.
4. His (
latest
)film is one of the funniest he's ever made.
5. The next morning, the little Match Girl was found (
dead
)in the corner, with a smile on her face.

答案

1. murderer
2. directed
3. Asian
4. latest
5. dead

解析

1. “One of+复数名词”表示“……之一”，此处表示“凶手之一”，应用murder的名词形式murderer的复数形式中的一个，但前面有one of，所以只需填单数形式murderer。
2. 此处表示“由……导演”，应用过去分词作定语，direct的过去分词是directed。
3. 此处修饰名词countries，应用形容词形式，Asia的形容词是Asian。
4. 此处修饰名词film，应用形容词形式，表示“最新的”，应用latest。
5. “find+宾语+形容词”表示“发现……处于某种状态”，此处表示“被发现死了”，应用die的形容词形式dead。
(
A
)1.We have been friends for years, so we know each other well.
A.a number of
B.the number of
C.few
D.a lot

答案

A

解析

首先分析选项A，“a number of”表示“许多”，后面接可数名词复数，强调数量；选项B，“the number of”表示“……的数量”，后面接可数名词复数，但强调的是数量这个概念；选项C，“few”表示“几乎没有”，用于可数名词，有否定含义；选项D，“a lot”表示“很多”，通常用来修饰动词。原句“We have been friends for years, so we know each other well.”表达的是因为做了多年朋友所以很了解彼此，这里需要一个表示程度“很多”的词来修饰“years”，A选项“a number of”可以修饰可数名词复数“years”，表示“许多年”，符合语境；B选项“the number of”不符合语境；C选项“few”表示几乎没有，与句子意思不符；D选项“a lot”一般修饰动词，不能直接修饰名词“years”。所以正确答案是A。
( )2.The football match will be shown by the BBC.

A.live
B.alive
C.living
D.lively

答案

A

解析

"live"作副词时意为“现场直播地”，符合“足球比赛将由BBC现场直播”的语境；"alive"意为“活着的”，常作表语；"living"意为“活的”，常作定语；"lively"意为“活泼的”。此处需副词修饰"shown"，选A。
( )3.You won't feel happy at school you get on well with your classmates.

A.though
B.unless
C.if
D.because

答案

B

解析

分析句子逻辑，“你在学校不会感到快乐”和“你与同学相处融洽”之间存在条件关系。unless意为“除非”，引导条件状语从句，符合句意“除非你与同学相处融洽，否则你在学校不会感到快乐”。though表让步，if表假设（与句意矛盾），because表原因，均不符合。
( )4.— How about the book you are reading?
— Good indeed. It many problems we have come across in our study.

A.says
B.talks
C.reports
D.covers

答案

D

解析

首先分析各选项含义，A选项says意为“说”，通常接说的具体内容；B选项talks意为“谈论”，常与about搭配；C选项reports意为“报道”，一般指新闻报道等；D选项covers意为“涵盖，涉及”。根据句子语境“这本书怎么样？确实很好。它____我们在学习中遇到的许多问题”，这里表达的是书涵盖了学习中的问题，所以用covers最合适。
( )5.The movie Leap by Chen Kexin is worth .

A.was directed; seeing
B.directed; seeing
C.was directed; to see
D.directed; to see

答案

B

解析

首先分析句子结构，题干中已经有be动词is，一个简单句中不能有两个谓语动词，所以第一个空不能填was directed，应填非谓语动词形式directed，表示“由陈可辛执导的”；然后看第二个空，考查固定搭配be worth doing sth.，表示“值得做某事”，所以第二个空应填seeing。
四、同义句转换
1. I can't help you unless you tell me what's wrong.
I can't help you
if
you
don't tell
me what's wrong.
2. She was attacked while she was walking home late at night.
She was attacked while
walking home
late at night.
3. This is a film which was directed by Zhang Yimou.
This is a film
directed by
Zhang Yimou.
4. The film is full of horror and mysteries.
The film
is filled with
horror and mysteries.

答案

1. if; don't tell
2. walking home
3. directed by
4. is filled with
五、根据中文提示完成下列句子
1. 由于人类的猎捕和居住地的丧失,亚洲虎的数量越来越少了。
The number of Asian tigers
is getting smaller and smaller
because of
humans' hunting and the loss of living areas.
2. 它们面临着灭绝的危险。
They
are in danger of
dying out.
3. 为了更好地了解它们的情况,一些动物学家们近距离地观察了它们的生活。
In order to
learn more about their situation
, some zoologists
observed closely
their lives.
4. 有一天,他们发现一只亚洲虎死在野外。他们对此感到非常伤心。
One day, they
found an Asian tiger dead
in the wild. They
felt very sad about
it.
5. 动物学家们知道这种情况会变得更糟,除非人类更好地保护亚洲虎。
The zoologists know that
the situation will get worse unless
humans
try to
protect Asian tigers better.

答案

1. The number of Asian tigers; because of
2. are in danger of
3. learn more about their situation; observed closely
4. found an Asian tiger dead; felt very sad about
5. the situation will get worse unless; try to