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Ⅳ.补全对话(本题共6小题,每小题2分,满分12分)
A:Look! These beautiful lanterns are shaped like fish. 59
B:Because "fish" sounds like the word for "surplus" in Chinese,so it stands for having more than enough wealth and food every year.
A:That's a beautiful meaning. 60
B:Usually during the Lantern Festival.
A: 61
B:Yes,there is a famous fish lantern parade in Wangmantian Village,Anhui Province.
A:Wow,that sounds amazing! 62
B:First,people make the skeleton with bamboo strips,then cover it with paper,paint the fish scales,and finally fix a light inside.
A:I see. What other traditions do you have for the Spring Festival?
B: 63
A: 64
B:It means lucky money,and it's usually given to children and unmarried young people.
A. Why do people make fish-shaped lanterns?
B. Could you tell me how they are made?
C. What does hongbao mean?
D. When do people usually display these lanterns?
E. Are there any famous places to see them?
F. There are quite a few.
59.
Ⅴ.读写题(本题共分两节,满分15分)
第一节 阅读短文,根据语篇内容,在方框内的缩写文章中,填入与短文意思最符合的单词,每空一词。(共6小题,每小题1分,满分6分)
You're doing homework and a hard question appears. You don't know the answer. Many students will reach for their smartphones to look up the answer online.
Arnold Glass,a psychology professor in the US,carried out a study on this issue. Over a period of 11 years,Glass studied the academic performance of thousands of college students. He found that while 14 percent of students scored lower on exams than homework in 2008,the number rose to 55 percent in 2017 when more students started using smartphones to help with homework.
"Looking up answers will clearly help students improve homework scores. However,this often leads to students quickly forgetting both the question and answer," Glass said."As a result,they transform(转化) homework from what has been,until now,a useful exercise into a meaningless ritual(惯例) that does not help in preparing for exams."
Instead,Glass said students should read a homework question,think about it and generate(给出) their own answer. Doing this first and checking an answer online afterward will have a positive long-term effect on exam scores. However,if you find and copy the correct answer,you'll be less likely to remember it in the future.
Getting the right answer quickly may not get us the best grade in the end.
Many students look up the answer 65
answer. Instead of checking the answer online before you read a homework question,think about it and come up with your own answer. It's something 69
65.
第二节 阅读短文,根据语篇内容,回答3个问题。(共3小题,每小题3分,满分9分)
71. Did Arnold Glass do a study on students using smartphones to look up answers?
72. How many years did Glass spend on his study?
73. What should students do to remember knowledge better when doing homework?
A:Look! These beautiful lanterns are shaped like fish. 59
A
B:Because "fish" sounds like the word for "surplus" in Chinese,so it stands for having more than enough wealth and food every year.
A:That's a beautiful meaning. 60
D
B:Usually during the Lantern Festival.
A: 61
E
B:Yes,there is a famous fish lantern parade in Wangmantian Village,Anhui Province.
A:Wow,that sounds amazing! 62
B
B:First,people make the skeleton with bamboo strips,then cover it with paper,paint the fish scales,and finally fix a light inside.
A:I see. What other traditions do you have for the Spring Festival?
B: 63
F
We have reunion dinners,give hongbao(red envelopes),set off fireworks,and put up couplets.A: 64
C
B:It means lucky money,and it's usually given to children and unmarried young people.
A. Why do people make fish-shaped lanterns?
B. Could you tell me how they are made?
C. What does hongbao mean?
D. When do people usually display these lanterns?
E. Are there any famous places to see them?
F. There are quite a few.
59.
A
60. D
61. E
62. B
63. F
64. C
Ⅴ.读写题(本题共分两节,满分15分)
第一节 阅读短文,根据语篇内容,在方框内的缩写文章中,填入与短文意思最符合的单词,每空一词。(共6小题,每小题1分,满分6分)
You're doing homework and a hard question appears. You don't know the answer. Many students will reach for their smartphones to look up the answer online.
Arnold Glass,a psychology professor in the US,carried out a study on this issue. Over a period of 11 years,Glass studied the academic performance of thousands of college students. He found that while 14 percent of students scored lower on exams than homework in 2008,the number rose to 55 percent in 2017 when more students started using smartphones to help with homework.
"Looking up answers will clearly help students improve homework scores. However,this often leads to students quickly forgetting both the question and answer," Glass said."As a result,they transform(转化) homework from what has been,until now,a useful exercise into a meaningless ritual(惯例) that does not help in preparing for exams."
Instead,Glass said students should read a homework question,think about it and generate(给出) their own answer. Doing this first and checking an answer online afterward will have a positive long-term effect on exam scores. However,if you find and copy the correct answer,you'll be less likely to remember it in the future.
Getting the right answer quickly may not get us the best grade in the end.
Many students look up the answer 65
online
when a hard question 66 appears
. The number of students scoring lower on exams than on homework in 2017 was 67 higher
than that in 2008,because students used smartphones to help with homework. It will clearly 68 improve
students' homework scores. The question will not be remembered. Neither will answer. Instead of checking the answer online before you read a homework question,think about it and come up with your own answer. It's something 69 common
to look up answers,but what 70 matters
most is that getting the right answer quickly may not get you the best grade finally.65.
online
66. appears
67. higher
68. improve
69. common
70. matters
第二节 阅读短文,根据语篇内容,回答3个问题。(共3小题,每小题3分,满分9分)
71. Did Arnold Glass do a study on students using smartphones to look up answers?
Yes. /Yes,he did.
72. How many years did Glass spend on his study?
11 years.
73. What should students do to remember knowledge better when doing homework?
They should think about the question and generate their own answer first.（开放性设题，言之有理即可）
答案
59. A 60. D 61. E 62. B 63. F 64. C 65. online 66. appears 67. higher 68. improve 69. common 70. matters 71. Yes. /Yes,he did. 72. 11 years. 73. They should think about the question and generate their own answer first.（开放性设题，言之有理即可）
解析
【分析】
本题分为补全对话、阅读短文填空、阅读短文问答三部分。补全对话需根据答语内容匹配对应问句，如59题答语用Because引导，对应询问原因的A选项；60题答语为时间，对应询问时间的D选项；61题答语是关于著名地点的肯定回答，对应E选项；62题答语为制作步骤，对应询问制作方式的B选项；63题答语列举传统，对应F选项；64题答语解释红包含义，对应询问红包意思的C选项。阅读填空需从原文提取对应信息，如65题对应原文“look up the answer online”，66题对应“when a hard question appears”，67题根据2008年与2017年的学生比例对比填higher，68题对应“help improve homework scores”，69题结合语境填common，70题对应“what matters most”。问答部分需从原文提取关键信息，71题根据研究内容答Yes，72题根据研究时长答11 years，73题根据原文建议作答。
【解析】
1. 补全对话：
59. 答语用Because说明原因，对应询问原因的A选项；
60. 答语说明时间，对应询问时间的D选项；
61. 答语是关于著名鱼灯笼游行的肯定回答，对应E选项；
62. 答语说明制作步骤，对应询问制作方式的B选项；
63. 问句问其他春节传统，答语表示有很多，对应F选项；
64. 答语解释红包含义，对应询问红包意思的C选项。
2. 阅读填空：
65. 原文“look up the answer online”，填online；
66. 原文“when a hard question appears”，填appears；
67. 2008年学生比例14%，2017年为55%，数量更高，填higher；
68. 原文“help improve homework scores”，填improve；
69. 查答案是常见行为，填common；
70. 原文“what matters most”，填matters。
3. 阅读问答：
71. 原文提到Arnold Glass开展了相关研究，答Yes. /Yes,he did.；
72. 原文“Over a period of 11 years”，答11 years.；
73. 原文建议学生先思考问题并给出自己的答案，答They should think about the question and generate their own answer first.
【答案】
59. A 60. D 61. E 62. B 63. F 64. C 65. online 66. appears 67. higher 68. improve 69. common 70. matters 71. Yes. /Yes,he did. 72. 11 years. 73. They should think about the question and generate their own answer first.
【知识点】
英语补全对话、英语阅读填空、英语阅读理解
【点评】
本题综合考查学生的日常交际运用、信息定位及阅读理解能力，需结合上下文语境和原文细节解题，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.5
本题分为补全对话、阅读短文填空、阅读短文问答三部分。补全对话需根据答语内容匹配对应问句，如59题答语用Because引导，对应询问原因的A选项；60题答语为时间，对应询问时间的D选项；61题答语是关于著名地点的肯定回答，对应E选项；62题答语为制作步骤，对应询问制作方式的B选项；63题答语列举传统，对应F选项；64题答语解释红包含义，对应询问红包意思的C选项。阅读填空需从原文提取对应信息，如65题对应原文“look up the answer online”，66题对应“when a hard question appears”，67题根据2008年与2017年的学生比例对比填higher，68题对应“help improve homework scores”，69题结合语境填common，70题对应“what matters most”。问答部分需从原文提取关键信息，71题根据研究内容答Yes，72题根据研究时长答11 years，73题根据原文建议作答。
【解析】
1. 补全对话：
59. 答语用Because说明原因，对应询问原因的A选项；
60. 答语说明时间，对应询问时间的D选项；
61. 答语是关于著名鱼灯笼游行的肯定回答，对应E选项；
62. 答语说明制作步骤，对应询问制作方式的B选项；
63. 问句问其他春节传统，答语表示有很多，对应F选项；
64. 答语解释红包含义，对应询问红包意思的C选项。
2. 阅读填空：
65. 原文“look up the answer online”，填online；
66. 原文“when a hard question appears”，填appears；
67. 2008年学生比例14%，2017年为55%，数量更高，填higher；
68. 原文“help improve homework scores”，填improve；
69. 查答案是常见行为，填common；
70. 原文“what matters most”，填matters。
3. 阅读问答：
71. 原文提到Arnold Glass开展了相关研究，答Yes. /Yes,he did.；
72. 原文“Over a period of 11 years”，答11 years.；
73. 原文建议学生先思考问题并给出自己的答案，答They should think about the question and generate their own answer first.
【答案】
59. A 60. D 61. E 62. B 63. F 64. C 65. online 66. appears 67. higher 68. improve 69. common 70. matters 71. Yes. /Yes,he did. 72. 11 years. 73. They should think about the question and generate their own answer first.
【知识点】
英语补全对话、英语阅读填空、英语阅读理解
【点评】
本题综合考查学生的日常交际运用、信息定位及阅读理解能力，需结合上下文语境和原文细节解题，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.5
