2026年新课程课堂同步练习册五年级英语上册人教版第53页答案
(
A
)3. —What's between two hills?
—There
is
a waterfall between two hills.

A.is
B.are
C.am

答案

3. A

解析

【分析】首先,这道题考查there be句型的用法,解题思路是:there be句型遵循就近原则,be动词的单复数由离它最近的名词的数决定。先确定be动词后面的名词,再根据名词的单复数选择对应的be动词,最后匹配选项得出答案。
【解析】there be句型遵循就近原则,be动词的形式由离它最近的名词的数决定。本题中,be动词后最近的名词是"a waterfall",为单数可数名词,因此be动词用单数形式is,对应选项A。
【答案】A
【知识点】there be句型、主谓一致
【点评】本题考查there be句型的基础用法,属于英语语法核心基础考点,难度较低,适合巩固语法基础。
【难度系数】0.8
(
B
)4. —What's in the forest?
—
There are
many trees.

A.There is
B.There are
C.It's

答案

4. B

解析

【分析】
这道题考查there be句型的用法,解题思路是:首先明确问句是询问某地存在的事物,需用there be句型表达;再根据后面的主语单复数确定be动词的形式,排除不符合的选项即可得出答案。
【解析】
问句“What's in the forest?”是询问森林里存在的事物,表达“某地有某物”需用there be句型,因此排除C选项(It's用于指代前文提及的单数特定事物,不符合此处表达存在的语境);句中主语many trees是复数名词短语,there be句型遵循“就近一致”原则,be动词应使用are,因此选B。
【答案】
B
【知识点】
there be句型;主谓一致
【点评】
本题是英语基础语法题,核心考查there be句型的基本用法及主谓一致原则,属于高频基础考点,需熟练掌握。
【难度系数】
0.8
(
C
)5. —There isn't
a
river here, but there is
a
lake.
—Wow, it's beautiful.

A.an; an
B.an; a
C.a; a

答案

5. C

解析

【分析】首先明确不定冠词a和an的使用规则:a用于辅音音素开头的单词前,an用于元音音素开头的单词前。先判断空格后单词的发音开头音素,再匹配对应的冠词,进而选出正确选项。
【解析】不定冠词a用于辅音音素开头的单词前,an用于元音音素开头的单词前。第一空修饰名词river,river的读音为/ˈrɪvə(r)/,以辅音音素开头,故用a;第二空修饰名词lake,lake的读音为/leɪk/,以辅音音素开头,故用a,因此答案选C。
【答案】C
【知识点】不定冠词的用法
【点评】本题考查不定冠词的基础用法,核心是掌握a和an的使用规则,属于英语基础知识点的常规考查,难度较低。
【难度系数】0.2
Ⅴ. Look, write and talk. (Mike绘制了一张呀诺达热带雨林的景观线路图。根据景观图和单词提示,用There is/are描述一下景观,并仿照Let’s learn的对话范例,与同桌进行交流。)

例句:tall trees/forest
There are many tall trees in the forest.
1. beautiful waterfall/mountains
There is a beautiful waterfall in the mountains.

2. long bridge/park
There is a long bridge in the park.

3. small rivers/Yanoda
There are many small rivers in Yanoda.

4. cute animals/zoo
There are many cute animals in the zoo.

答案

1. There is a beautiful waterfall in the mountains.
2. There is a long bridge in the park.
3. There are many small rivers in Yanoda.
4. There are many cute animals in the zoo.

解析

【分析】
本题考查There be句型的运用,需根据提示的名词单复数选择be动词的正确形式,再结合对应的地点短语完成句子,注意名词前的冠词使用。
【解析】
1. 提示词中“beautiful waterfall”是单数,be动词用is,且waterfall是可数名词单数,前面加不定冠词a,地点是mountains,因此句子为There is a beautiful waterfall in the mountains.
2. “long bridge”是单数,be动词用is,前面加a,地点是park,句子为There is a long bridge in the park.
3. “small rivers”是复数,be动词用are,前面用many修饰,地点是Yanoda,句子为There are many small rivers in Yanoda.
4. “cute animals”是复数,be动词用are,前面用many修饰,地点是zoo,句子为There are many cute animals in the zoo.
【答案】
1. There is a beautiful waterfall in the mountains.
2. There is a long bridge in the park.
3. There are many small rivers in Yanoda.
4. There are many cute animals in the zoo.
【知识点】
There be句型、名词单复数、介词短语
【点评】
本题结合图片和提示词考查There be句型的正确运用,是基础英语句型的练习,需要学生掌握be动词的单复数搭配及冠词、形容词的使用。
【难度系数】
0.5