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Ⅰ. 完形填空（共 10 题；每题 2 分，满分 20 分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A father and his son went to a kite - flying festival. When they 1, there were many parents and children playing in the park. The son was happy when he saw the sky was full of colourful 2. He wanted to fly a kite, too. So they went to a kite shop and bought a beautiful one.
The father is good at flying kites. Soon the kite was high up in the sky. After a while, the son said, “Dad, it 3 that the string is stopping the kite from flying higher. 4 we cut it, the kite will be free and fly even higher. Can we cut it?” The father said 5 but just cut the string off. The kite really went higher. This made the little boy happy.
But then, after a few minutes, the kite started to come down slowly. And it soon fell onto the ground. The son was 6 to see this. He asked his father, “I thought that after cutting the string, the kite would fly higher. But 7 did it fall down?”
The father smiled and said, “The role of the string was not stopping the kite from going higher, but was helping it stay in the sky, because the kite 8 couldn’t fly up. When you cut the string, it could no longer support the kite.”
In our life, we may sometimes feel like there are some things that are holding us back and stopping us from 9. But in fact, these might be the things that support us the 10. We can really grow up and become better by knowing the importance of these things.
1. A. arrived
B. tried
C. looked
D. waited
2. A. hens
B. birds
C. kites
D. planes
3. A. likes
B. seems
C. turns
D. cuts
4. A. If
B. Before
C. Because
D. So
5. A. everything
B. something
C. anything
D. nothing
6. A. excited
B. surprised
C. tired
D. angry
7. A. where
B. when
C. why
D. what
8. A. herself
B. myself
C. yourself
D. itself
9. A. fighting
B. playing
C. leaving
D. growing
10. A. least
B. longest
C. heaviest
D. most
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A father and his son went to a kite - flying festival. When they 1, there were many parents and children playing in the park. The son was happy when he saw the sky was full of colourful 2. He wanted to fly a kite, too. So they went to a kite shop and bought a beautiful one.
The father is good at flying kites. Soon the kite was high up in the sky. After a while, the son said, “Dad, it 3 that the string is stopping the kite from flying higher. 4 we cut it, the kite will be free and fly even higher. Can we cut it?” The father said 5 but just cut the string off. The kite really went higher. This made the little boy happy.
But then, after a few minutes, the kite started to come down slowly. And it soon fell onto the ground. The son was 6 to see this. He asked his father, “I thought that after cutting the string, the kite would fly higher. But 7 did it fall down?”
The father smiled and said, “The role of the string was not stopping the kite from going higher, but was helping it stay in the sky, because the kite 8 couldn’t fly up. When you cut the string, it could no longer support the kite.”
In our life, we may sometimes feel like there are some things that are holding us back and stopping us from 9. But in fact, these might be the things that support us the 10. We can really grow up and become better by knowing the importance of these things.
1. A. arrived
B. tried
C. looked
D. waited
2. A. hens
B. birds
C. kites
D. planes
3. A. likes
B. seems
C. turns
D. cuts
4. A. If
B. Before
C. Because
D. So
5. A. everything
B. something
C. anything
D. nothing
6. A. excited
B. surprised
C. tired
D. angry
7. A. where
B. when
C. why
D. what
8. A. herself
B. myself
C. yourself
D. itself
9. A. fighting
B. playing
C. leaving
D. growing
10. A. least
B. longest
C. heaviest
D. most
答案
1~5 ACBAD 6~10 BCDDD
解析
【解析】
1. 考查动词辨析。根据前文“went to a kite-flying festival”及后文场景描述，可知是到达公园时的情况，arrived（到达）符合语境，其余选项tried（尝试）、looked（看）、waited（等待）均不符合，故选A。
2. 考查名词辨析。由“kite-flying festival”及儿子想放风筝的内容可知，天空中是五颜六色的风筝，kites（风筝）符合，hens（母鸡）、birds（鸟）、planes（飞机）均不符合，故选C。
3. 考查固定句型。“It seems that...”为固定表达，意为“看起来……”，符合儿子对风筝线的感受，likes（喜欢）、turns（转动）、cuts（切割）均不适用该句型，故选B。
4. 考查连词辨析。后文“we cut it, the kite will be free and fly even higher”是假设的情况，If（如果）引导条件状语从句，符合逻辑，Before（在……之前）、Because（因为）、So（所以）均不符合，故选A。
5. 考查不定代词辨析。根据“but just cut the string off”可知父亲什么话都没说，nothing（没有什么）符合，everything（一切）、something（某事）、anything（任何事）均不符合，故选D。
6. 考查形容词辨析。前文风筝飞得更高让儿子开心，后文风筝坠落，儿子应是惊讶的，surprised（惊讶的）符合，excited（兴奋的）、tired（疲惫的）、angry（生气的）均不符合，故选B。
7. 考查疑问词辨析。儿子疑惑风筝坠落的原因，why（为什么）符合语境，where（哪里）、when（何时）、what（什么）均不符合，故选C。
8. 考查反身代词辨析。主语是the kite，对应的反身代词是itself（它自己），herself（她自己）、myself（我自己）、yourself（你自己）均不匹配，故选D。
9. 考查动词辨析。结合后文“We can really grow up and become better”可知，此处指觉得有些事阻碍成长，growing（成长）符合，fighting（战斗）、playing（玩耍）、leaving（离开）均不符合，故选D。
10. 考查副词最高级。根据语境可知这些看似束缚的东西是最能支撑我们的，most（最）符合，least（最少）、longest（最长）、heaviest（最重）均不符合，故选D。
【答案】
1~5 ACBAD 6~10 BCDDD
【知识点】
完形填空语境分析、词汇辨析、固定句型运用
【点评】
本文通过父子放风筝的故事，揭示了“成长中看似束缚的事物往往是支撑”的道理。解题需紧扣上下文语境，把握逻辑关系，精准辨析词汇语义与用法，同时结合文章主旨情感，才能做出正确选择。
1. 考查动词辨析。根据前文“went to a kite-flying festival”及后文场景描述，可知是到达公园时的情况，arrived（到达）符合语境，其余选项tried（尝试）、looked（看）、waited（等待）均不符合，故选A。
2. 考查名词辨析。由“kite-flying festival”及儿子想放风筝的内容可知，天空中是五颜六色的风筝，kites（风筝）符合，hens（母鸡）、birds（鸟）、planes（飞机）均不符合，故选C。
3. 考查固定句型。“It seems that...”为固定表达，意为“看起来……”，符合儿子对风筝线的感受，likes（喜欢）、turns（转动）、cuts（切割）均不适用该句型，故选B。
4. 考查连词辨析。后文“we cut it, the kite will be free and fly even higher”是假设的情况，If（如果）引导条件状语从句，符合逻辑，Before（在……之前）、Because（因为）、So（所以）均不符合，故选A。
5. 考查不定代词辨析。根据“but just cut the string off”可知父亲什么话都没说，nothing（没有什么）符合，everything（一切）、something（某事）、anything（任何事）均不符合，故选D。
6. 考查形容词辨析。前文风筝飞得更高让儿子开心，后文风筝坠落，儿子应是惊讶的，surprised（惊讶的）符合，excited（兴奋的）、tired（疲惫的）、angry（生气的）均不符合，故选B。
7. 考查疑问词辨析。儿子疑惑风筝坠落的原因，why（为什么）符合语境，where（哪里）、when（何时）、what（什么）均不符合，故选C。
8. 考查反身代词辨析。主语是the kite，对应的反身代词是itself（它自己），herself（她自己）、myself（我自己）、yourself（你自己）均不匹配，故选D。
9. 考查动词辨析。结合后文“We can really grow up and become better”可知，此处指觉得有些事阻碍成长，growing（成长）符合，fighting（战斗）、playing（玩耍）、leaving（离开）均不符合，故选D。
10. 考查副词最高级。根据语境可知这些看似束缚的东西是最能支撑我们的，most（最）符合，least（最少）、longest（最长）、heaviest（最重）均不符合，故选D。
【答案】
1~5 ACBAD 6~10 BCDDD
【知识点】
完形填空语境分析、词汇辨析、固定句型运用
【点评】
本文通过父子放风筝的故事，揭示了“成长中看似束缚的事物往往是支撑”的道理。解题需紧扣上下文语境，把握逻辑关系，精准辨析词汇语义与用法，同时结合文章主旨情感，才能做出正确选择。
Ⅱ. 短文填空(共 10 题；每题 2 分，满分 20 分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
Some people like DIY. A lot of people always spend their holiday 11.
DIY can be difficult. People often find it not easy to build a piece of furniture because they can’t know the instructions (用法说明) well. Sometimes the instructions are simple and clear, 18.
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
Some people like DIY. A lot of people always spend their holiday 11.
making
(make) their homes more beautiful. If there is anything that 12.needs
(need) repairing or decorating around their homes, such as painting walls or putting in new lights, they will do the jobs 13.themselves
(them). They share DIY experiences 14.with
their friends. More and more people are interested in DIY. Sometimes people also make DIY 15.to save
(save) money. They are trying to find useful ways to make 16.their
(they) houses better when they don’t have enough money. So, it is not 17.surprising
(surprise) that DIY is very popular.DIY can be difficult. People often find it not easy to build a piece of furniture because they can’t know the instructions (用法说明) well. Sometimes the instructions are simple and clear, 18.
but
the furniture itself is difficult to build. DIY can also be 19.dangerous
(danger). People should learn much about DIY work before doing it. Unluckily, many people don’t care about that. So they may be in danger. It is 20.said
(say) that in just one year thousands of people were hurt while doing DIY in Britain, including people falling off ladders (梯子).答案
11. making 12. needs 13. themselves
14. with 15. to save 16. their
17. surprising 18. but
19. dangerous 20. said
14. with 15. to save 16. their
17. surprising 18. but
19. dangerous 20. said
解析
【解析】
11. 考查固定搭配。spend time (in) doing sth. 意为“花费时间做某事”，故填making。
12. 考查定语从句的谓语动词。先行词anything是不定代词，定语从句中谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，故填needs。
13. 考查反身代词。此处表示“他们自己做这些工作”，用反身代词themselves强调亲自完成，故填themselves。
14. 考查固定搭配。share sth. with sb. 意为“和某人分享某物”，是固定用法，故填with。
15. 考查非谓语动词。此处用动词不定式作目的状语，表“做DIY是为了省钱”，故填to save。
16. 考查形容词性物主代词。此处修饰名词houses，要用形容词性物主代词，故填their。
17. 考查形容词。it作形式主语，修饰事物用-ing结尾的形容词surprising，表“令人惊讶的”，故填surprising。
18. 考查连词。前句“用法说明简单清晰”和后句“家具本身难组装”是转折关系，故填but。
19. 考查形容词。be动词后接形容词作表语，danger的形容词形式是dangerous，故填dangerous。
20. 考查固定句型。It is said that... 是固定句型，意为“据说……”，故填said。
【答案】
11. making 12. needs 13. themselves
14. with 15. to save 16. their
17. surprising 18. but
19. dangerous 20. said
【知识点】
固定搭配、代词用法、非谓语动词
【点评】
本文围绕DIY的流行、难点及危险性展开，题目聚焦初中英语核心语法点，涵盖固定句型、词性转换、连词运用等。解题需结合语境与语法规则，学生平时需积累固定搭配，熟练掌握词形变化规律，提升语境分析能力。
11. 考查固定搭配。spend time (in) doing sth. 意为“花费时间做某事”，故填making。
12. 考查定语从句的谓语动词。先行词anything是不定代词，定语从句中谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，故填needs。
13. 考查反身代词。此处表示“他们自己做这些工作”，用反身代词themselves强调亲自完成，故填themselves。
14. 考查固定搭配。share sth. with sb. 意为“和某人分享某物”，是固定用法，故填with。
15. 考查非谓语动词。此处用动词不定式作目的状语，表“做DIY是为了省钱”，故填to save。
16. 考查形容词性物主代词。此处修饰名词houses，要用形容词性物主代词，故填their。
17. 考查形容词。it作形式主语，修饰事物用-ing结尾的形容词surprising，表“令人惊讶的”，故填surprising。
18. 考查连词。前句“用法说明简单清晰”和后句“家具本身难组装”是转折关系，故填but。
19. 考查形容词。be动词后接形容词作表语，danger的形容词形式是dangerous，故填dangerous。
20. 考查固定句型。It is said that... 是固定句型，意为“据说……”，故填said。
【答案】
11. making 12. needs 13. themselves
14. with 15. to save 16. their
17. surprising 18. but
19. dangerous 20. said
【知识点】
固定搭配、代词用法、非谓语动词
【点评】
本文围绕DIY的流行、难点及危险性展开，题目聚焦初中英语核心语法点，涵盖固定句型、词性转换、连词运用等。解题需结合语境与语法规则，学生平时需积累固定搭配，熟练掌握词形变化规律，提升语境分析能力。
