2026年南通小题课时作业本五年级英语下册译林版第80页答案
五、将下列句子排列成通顺的对话。
A. Yes. She likes it very much.
B. We have a party.
C. What do you usually give your mother as a birthday present?
D. Does your mother like it?
E. A beautiful card.
F. What else do you do?

答案

五、C E D A F B

解析

【分析】
这是一段关于给妈妈准备生日礼物的日常对话,解题要遵循“提问-回答”的逻辑顺序:首先需要找到开启话题的提问句,C句询问对方通常给妈妈什么生日礼物,是对话的开头;接着用E句回答礼物是漂亮的卡片;之后用D句追问妈妈是否喜欢这份礼物,再用A句给出肯定回答;最后用F句询问还会做什么,B句回答举办派对,这样对话逻辑连贯、通顺。
【解析】
1. 对话以发起提问开启,C句“What do you usually give your mother as a birthday present?”是开启话题的问句,作为首句。
2. 针对C的提问,E句“A beautiful card.”给出礼物内容,为第二句。
3. 接着进一步询问妈妈对礼物的态度,D句“Does your mother like it?”为第三句。
4. A句“Yes. She likes it very much.”是对D的肯定回答,为第四句。
5. 之后询问除了送礼物还做什么,F句“What else do you do?”为第五句。
6. B句“We have a party.”回答F的问题,为最后一句。
最终排序为:C E D A F B
【答案】
C E D A F B
【知识点】
情景对话排序,日常交际用语
【点评】
本题考查英语日常对话的逻辑衔接能力,需要学生结合语境,遵循“提问-回答”的交际规律梳理对话顺序,掌握日常交际场景中的问答逻辑。
【难度系数】
0.7
六、根据上下文完成对话。
A: What is the date?
B: It's the fifth
of
October.
A: Is it? Oh, my father's
birthday
is coming.
B:
When's
his birthday?
A: Tomorrow is his birthday. It's on the
sixth
of
October
.
B: I see. Does he often have a party on that day?
A: Yes, he does. Would you like
to
come?
B: Sure. Do you give him a present?
A: Yes, I do. I want to
buy
a tie for him.
B:
How
do I get to your home?
A: You can take the bus and get
off
at Park Station. My home is next to it.

答案

六、of; birthday; When's; sixth; October; to;
buy; How; off

解析

【分析】
我们可以结合上下文语境和英语固定搭配来逐个突破填空:
1. 第一个空:英语中日期的表达常用“the+序数词+of+月份”,这里表示“十月五日”,所以填of。
2. 第二个空:根据后文提到“his birthday”,可知这里是说爸爸的生日要来了,所以填birthday。
3. 第三个空:答语是“Tomorrow is his birthday.”,问句是询问生日的时间,所以用When's(When is的缩写)。
4. 第四个空:前文说今天是十月五日,明天就是十月六日,序数词“第六”是sixth,所以填sixth。
5. 第五个空:承接上文,日期还是十月,所以填October。
6. 第六个空:“Would you like to do sth.”是固定句型,意为“你想要做某事吗”,所以填to。
7. 第七个空:结合语境是要给爸爸买领带,“买”用buy。
8. 第八个空:答语是交通方式,问句是询问怎么去对方家,所以用How。
9. 第九个空:“get off”是固定短语,意为“下车”,符合语境,所以填off。
【解析】
1. 第一空:日期表达结构“the+序数词+of+月份”,故填of;
2. 第二空:根据后文提及birthday,可知此处指爸爸的生日,故填birthday;
3. 第三空:答语回答生日时间,问句用When's提问,故填When's;
4. 第四空:今天是十月五日,明天是十月六日,“第六”的序数词是sixth,故填sixth;
5. 第五空:承接上文,日期所在月份为October,故填October;
6. 第六空:固定句型“Would you like to do sth.”,故填to;
7. 第七空:语境为给爸爸买领带,“买”用buy,故填buy;
8. 第八空:答语是交通方式,问句用How提问出行方式,故填How;
9. 第九空:固定短语“get off”表示下车,故填off。
【答案】
of; birthday; When's; sixth; October; to; buy; How; off
【知识点】
日期表达法、固定短语搭配、情景交际问答
【点评】
本题围绕生日主题展开情景对话,考查了英语日期表达、常用固定句型和短语,以及情景交际中的问答逻辑,需要学生结合上下文语境和基础语法知识来作答,有助于提升学生的日常英语交际能力。
【难度系数】
0.6
七、阅读短文,判断正误。正确的写"T",错误的写"F"。
Today is the sixteenth of August. And it's Mike's twelfth birthday. So there are many friends at his house. They are having a birthday party for him. Mike has got many presents. They are a beautiful pencil case, a funny picture book, a nice T-shirt, a VCD of Chinese cartoons and some beautiful flowers. Mike likes them very much. Look! There is a big birthday cake with a lot of grapes on the table. His friends put some candles on it. Now Mike is blowing out the candles, and his friends are singing the song "Happy Birthday" to him. They are having a good time.
(
F
)1. Mike's birthday is on the twelfth of August.
(
T
)2. There is a birthday party at Mike's house.
(
F
)3. There is a birthday cake with some apples.
(
F
)4. Mike puts some candles on the cake.
(
F
)5. They are blowing out the candles.

答案

七、1. F 2. T 3. F 4. F 5. F

解析

【分析】
要解决这类阅读判断题,核心思路是将每道题干的内容与原文细节逐一对应,通过精准定位原文关键信息来判断正误:
1. 第1题:需找到Mike生日的具体日期,原文明确给出是8月16日,与题干的8月12日不符。
2. 第2题:定位关于派对的描述,原文提到朋友聚集在Mike家为他举办生日派对,和题干表述一致。
3. 第3题:查看蛋糕上的配料,原文说明蛋糕上有很多葡萄,而非题干中的苹果,信息不匹配。
4. 第4题:确定放置蜡烛的主体,原文表明是Mike的朋友放的蜡烛,不是Mike本人,题干表述错误。
5. 第5题:明确吹蜡烛的对象,原文只有Mike在吹蜡烛,朋友们在唱生日歌,并非“他们”一起吹,不符合原文内容。
【解析】
1. 根据原文“Today is the sixteenth of August. And it's Mike's twelfth birthday.”可知,Mike的生日是8月16日,不是8月12日,故第1题填F。
2. 由原文“So there are many friends at his house. They are having a birthday party for him.”可知,Mike家正在举办生日派对,故第2题填T。
3. 原文提到“There is a big birthday cake with a lot of grapes on the table.”,蛋糕上是葡萄不是苹果,故第3题填F。
4. 根据“His friends put some candles on it.”可知,是Mike的朋友放置的蜡烛,不是Mike自己,故第4题填F。
5. 原文“Now Mike is blowing out the candles, and his friends are singing the song 'Happy Birthday' to him.”显示只有Mike在吹蜡烛,朋友们在唱歌,并非一起吹蜡烛,故第5题填F。
【答案】
七、1. F 2. T 3. F 4. F 5. F
【知识点】
1. 细节信息抓取
2. 信息比对判断
【点评】
这是一道基础英语阅读判断题,重点考查学生对短文细节的识别和理解能力。解题时需逐句核对题干与原文信息,避免因粗心遗漏细节而误判,适合巩固学生的阅读细节处理能力。
【难度系数】
0.8