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一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词
1. Scientists are trying to find ways to grow crops in the
2. It is
3. There is a beautiful stone at the
4. I w
5. We had a great time swimming in the swimming p
1. Scientists are trying to find ways to grow crops in the
desert
(沙漠).2. It is
unusual
(不寻常的) for him to get up so early in the morning.3. There is a beautiful stone at the
bottom
(底部) of the river.4. I w
wonder
if we can have a picnic this weekend.5. We had a great time swimming in the swimming p
pool
yesterday.答案
1. desert 2. unusual 3. bottom 4. wonder
5. pool
5. pool
二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
6. A good friend truly cares about you and would like
7. With the
8. He is testing the
9. It is usually warm in the
10. Bill lives the
6. A good friend truly cares about you and would like
to do
(do) anything good for you.7. With the
development
(develop) of science and technology, robots using AI are getting more attention.8. He is testing the
depth
(deep) of the lake with a long stick.9. It is usually warm in the
southern
(south) part of our country.10. Bill lives the
farthest
(far) from the school in his class.答案
6. to do 7. development 8. depth 9. southern 10. farthest
三、根据句意填空,使句子通顺、语法完整
11. Parents love their children and will protect them
12. She has many hobbies, such
13. He was able
14. Beijing is one of
15. Do you know what is the longest river
11. Parents love their children and will protect them
at
all costs.12. She has many hobbies, such
as
reading, drawing and singing.13. He was able
to
swim when he was only five years old.14. Beijing is one of
the
biggest cities in China.15. Do you know what is the longest river
in
the world?答案
11. at 12. as 13. to 14. the 15. in
四、根据汉语意思完成句子
16.这些学生想要了解关于古代中国的历史。
The students want to
17.黄河是中国最长的河流之一。
The Yellow River is
18.萨姆和汤姆都会敲鼓。
19.顺便问一下，你需要买什么吗？
20.这次活动为贫困地区的儿童筹集了两万零五百元。
The activity raised
16.这些学生想要了解关于古代中国的历史。
The students want to
learn
about
the history of ancient China.17.黄河是中国最长的河流之一。
The Yellow River is
one
of
the
longest
rivers in China.18.萨姆和汤姆都会敲鼓。
Both
Sam and
Tom can play the drums.19.顺便问一下，你需要买什么吗？
By
the
way
, do you need to buy anything?20.这次活动为贫困地区的儿童筹集了两万零五百元。
The activity raised
twenty
thousand
five
hundred
yuan for children in poor areas.答案
16. learn about 17. one of the longest
18. Both; and 19. By the way
20. twenty thousand five hundred
18. Both; and 19. By the way
20. twenty thousand five hundred
五、阅读理解
The Green Miracle of Saihanba
Long ago, Saihanba was a beautiful forest with many birds and animals. But in the late Qing Dynasty, people cut down too
many trees. Years later, the forest disappeared, and the area became a barren desert. Strong sandstorms often hit Beijing, which is not far away.
In 1962, the Chinese government decided to change this. A group of foresters came to Saihanba. Life was very hard there. The temperature could drop to $-40°\mathrm{C}$ in winter. There was no house to live in and little food to eat. However, these foresters did not give up. They planted trees year after year. Many trees died in the beginning, but they kept trying.
▲ First, they found the right kind of trees that could survive in the cold and dry soil. Second, they developed new planting methods. After nearly 60 years of hard work, the miracle happened. Today, Saihanba is once again a huge forest. It is now known as the “Green Pearl” of North China.
The change brings many benefits. The forest stops sandstorms from reaching Beijing. It also provides clean water and fresh air for millions of people. Many rare animals and birds have returned to their home.
However, protecting the forest is still a long job. The foresters say, “Planting trees is easy, but keeping them alive is hard.” They continue to watch over the forest every day. They use technology to prevent fires and diseases. People all over the world admire the spirit of the Saihanba foresters.
It shows that humans and nature can live together in harmony if we work hard and never give up.
21. What happened to Saihanba in the late Qing Dynasty?
A. It became a famous tourist spot.
B. It turned into a barren desert.
C. It was flooded by heavy rain.
D. It became a large city.
22. Which sentence can be put in ▲?
A. Why did they fail at first?
B. How did they succeed?
C. When did they start planting?
D. Where did they get the seeds?
23. What is the main benefit of the forest today?
A. It produces a lot of wood for sale.
B. It stops sandstorms and provides clean resources.
C. It attracts many foreign visitors only.
D. It makes the weather hotter in winter.
24. What does the underlined word “harmony” mean in the last paragraph?
A. Conflict.
B. Competition.
C. Peaceful coexistence.
D. Separation.
25. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. How to plant trees in cold weather.
B. The history of Beijing’s weather.
C. The transformation of Saihanba from desert to forest and its importance.
D. The difficulties foresters face in their daily life.
The Green Miracle of Saihanba
Long ago, Saihanba was a beautiful forest with many birds and animals. But in the late Qing Dynasty, people cut down too
many trees. Years later, the forest disappeared, and the area became a barren desert. Strong sandstorms often hit Beijing, which is not far away.
In 1962, the Chinese government decided to change this. A group of foresters came to Saihanba. Life was very hard there. The temperature could drop to $-40°\mathrm{C}$ in winter. There was no house to live in and little food to eat. However, these foresters did not give up. They planted trees year after year. Many trees died in the beginning, but they kept trying.
▲ First, they found the right kind of trees that could survive in the cold and dry soil. Second, they developed new planting methods. After nearly 60 years of hard work, the miracle happened. Today, Saihanba is once again a huge forest. It is now known as the “Green Pearl” of North China.
The change brings many benefits. The forest stops sandstorms from reaching Beijing. It also provides clean water and fresh air for millions of people. Many rare animals and birds have returned to their home.
However, protecting the forest is still a long job. The foresters say, “Planting trees is easy, but keeping them alive is hard.” They continue to watch over the forest every day. They use technology to prevent fires and diseases. People all over the world admire the spirit of the Saihanba foresters.
It shows that humans and nature can live together in harmony if we work hard and never give up.
21. What happened to Saihanba in the late Qing Dynasty?
A. It became a famous tourist spot.
B. It turned into a barren desert.
C. It was flooded by heavy rain.
D. It became a large city.
22. Which sentence can be put in ▲?
A. Why did they fail at first?
B. How did they succeed?
C. When did they start planting?
D. Where did they get the seeds?
23. What is the main benefit of the forest today?
A. It produces a lot of wood for sale.
B. It stops sandstorms and provides clean resources.
C. It attracts many foreign visitors only.
D. It makes the weather hotter in winter.
24. What does the underlined word “harmony” mean in the last paragraph?
A. Conflict.
B. Competition.
C. Peaceful coexistence.
D. Separation.
25. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. How to plant trees in cold weather.
B. The history of Beijing’s weather.
C. The transformation of Saihanba from desert to forest and its importance.
D. The difficulties foresters face in their daily life.
答案
21. B 22. B 23. B 24. C 25. C
