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Let’s Fight the Flu
Read & answer: How do we fight the flu?
These days, some children can’t go to school because they are sick with the flu. They have to stay at home. How to fight the flu? Here are a few rules. Following these rules can help you stay healthy!
1
Getting a flu shot is a great idea. The vaccine helps your body fight the virus. It will help make your body stronger.
2
Wash your hands with soap before eating and after playing outside. Scrub your hands for 20 seconds and dry them with a clean towel.
3
Wear warm clothes when you feel cold. Wear a mask on buses or in hospitals. Masks keep the virus away from you.
4
Eating healthy food, drinking enough water, getting enough sleep and doing exercise every day can help you stay strong against the flu.
Ⅰ. Read and tick. 读一读，勾选可以预防流感的措施。
A. Get a flu shot in a hospital.
B. Wash clothes for 20 seconds.
C. Wash hands after playing outside.
D. Wear warm clothes on the bus.
E. Keep your body strong.
Ⅱ. Read and choose. 读一读，选出正确的答案。
(
A. The vaccine. B. The mask.
C. The soap. D. The delicious food.
(
A. Hide in the restroom. B. Wear a mask.
C. Drink a lot of water. D. Wear warm clothes.
(
A. Drinking enough water. B. Doing exercise every day.
C. Eating healthy food. D. Playing games.
Read & answer: How do we fight the flu?
These days, some children can’t go to school because they are sick with the flu. They have to stay at home. How to fight the flu? Here are a few rules. Following these rules can help you stay healthy!
1
Getting a flu shot is a great idea. The vaccine helps your body fight the virus. It will help make your body stronger.
2
Wash your hands with soap before eating and after playing outside. Scrub your hands for 20 seconds and dry them with a clean towel.
3
Wear warm clothes when you feel cold. Wear a mask on buses or in hospitals. Masks keep the virus away from you.
4
Eating healthy food, drinking enough water, getting enough sleep and doing exercise every day can help you stay strong against the flu.
Ⅰ. Read and tick. 读一读，勾选可以预防流感的措施。
A. Get a flu shot in a hospital.
B. Wash clothes for 20 seconds.
C. Wash hands after playing outside.
D. Wear warm clothes on the bus.
E. Keep your body strong.
Ⅱ. Read and choose. 读一读，选出正确的答案。
(
A
) 1. What can help your body fight the virus?A. The vaccine. B. The mask.
C. The soap. D. The delicious food.
(
B
) 2. To keep away from the flu virus, what should we do when we are in a hospital?A. Hide in the restroom. B. Wear a mask.
C. Drink a lot of water. D. Wear warm clothes.
(
D
) 3. Which is not mentioned as a way to help your body stay strong?A. Drinking enough water. B. Doing exercise every day.
C. Eating healthy food. D. Playing games.
答案
A, C, E
1. A 2. B 3. D
1. A 2. B 3. D
解析
【分析】
这是一道英语阅读理解题，分为勾选预防流感措施和选择题两部分。解题时需先通读短文，明确每条预防流感的规则，再逐一核对选项与原文内容的匹配度，提取关键信息即可得出答案。
【解析】
Ⅰ. 逐一分析选项：A选项“在医院打流感疫苗”对应原文第1条“Getting a flu shot is a great idea”，属于预防措施；B选项“洗衣服20秒”与原文第2条“Scrub your hands for 20 seconds”（洗手20秒）不符，错误；C选项“玩后洗手”对应原文第2条“after playing outside”，正确；D选项“在公交上穿暖衣服”与原文第3条“Wear a mask on buses”（公交上戴口罩）不符，错误；E选项“保持身体强壮”对应原文第4条保持健康的内容，正确。故勾选A、C、E。
Ⅱ. 1. 原文第1条提到“The vaccine helps your body fight the virus”，可知疫苗能帮助身体对抗病毒，选A；2. 原文第3条指出“Wear a mask on buses or in hospitals”，医院内应戴口罩，选B；3. 原文第4条列举的保持身体强壮的方式为健康饮食、足够饮水、充足睡眠、运动，未提及玩游戏，选D。
【答案】
A, C, E；1. A 2. B 3. D
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解题
【点评】
本题考查学生从英语短文中提取细节信息的能力，题目设置贴合原文内容，难度适中，只要仔细阅读短文、找准对应信息即可正确作答。
【难度系数】
0.6
这是一道英语阅读理解题，分为勾选预防流感措施和选择题两部分。解题时需先通读短文，明确每条预防流感的规则，再逐一核对选项与原文内容的匹配度，提取关键信息即可得出答案。
【解析】
Ⅰ. 逐一分析选项：A选项“在医院打流感疫苗”对应原文第1条“Getting a flu shot is a great idea”，属于预防措施；B选项“洗衣服20秒”与原文第2条“Scrub your hands for 20 seconds”（洗手20秒）不符，错误；C选项“玩后洗手”对应原文第2条“after playing outside”，正确；D选项“在公交上穿暖衣服”与原文第3条“Wear a mask on buses”（公交上戴口罩）不符，错误；E选项“保持身体强壮”对应原文第4条保持健康的内容，正确。故勾选A、C、E。
Ⅱ. 1. 原文第1条提到“The vaccine helps your body fight the virus”，可知疫苗能帮助身体对抗病毒，选A；2. 原文第3条指出“Wear a mask on buses or in hospitals”，医院内应戴口罩，选B；3. 原文第4条列举的保持身体强壮的方式为健康饮食、足够饮水、充足睡眠、运动，未提及玩游戏，选D。
【答案】
A, C, E；1. A 2. B 3. D
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解题
【点评】
本题考查学生从英语短文中提取细节信息的能力，题目设置贴合原文内容，难度适中，只要仔细阅读短文、找准对应信息即可正确作答。
【难度系数】
0.6
