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课外拓展 提高
阅读理解
人与自我——学习者类型及建议
时文原创 There are three common types of learners in daily study, and understanding your type is the first step to smart learning.
Visual learners learn most effectively by seeing information. They can use colorful notes, draw mind maps or make charts to organize knowledge, which helps them remember key points for a long time.
Auditory learners get new things easily through listening and speaking. Reading texts aloud, joining in group discussions and even recording teachers' lectures to review later are perfect for them.
Kinesthetic learners learn best by doing and touching things with their hands. Hands-on science experiments, role-playing in English learning and making flashcards by themselves can make their study more active and helpful.
Knowing your learning type can help you find the most suitable study way, and it's also wise to try mixed methods sometimes to make your study more comprehensive and efficient.
1. What can visual learners do to remember knowledge well?
A. Do hands-on experiments.
B. Draw mind maps.
C. Join in group discussions.
D. Record teachers' lectures.
2. What does the underlined word "comprehensive" probably mean?
A. Simple. B. Complete.
C. Boring. D. Difficult.
3. What can we learn from the passage?
A. Each learner type has its own proper learning ways.
B. Only one learning method works for all students.
C. Kinesthetic learners learn best by seeing information.
D. Mixed study methods are not useful for any learner.
4. What's the main idea of the passage?
A. How to do hands-on experiments in study.
B. Why group discussions are important for learning.
C. Three learner types and the right learning tips for them.
D. How to make colorful notes and mind maps.
5. 新考向 文章出处 Where may the passage come from?
A. A sports magazine.
B. A storybook.
C. A study guidebook.
D. A travel newspaper.
1-5
阅读理解
人与自我——学习者类型及建议
时文原创 There are three common types of learners in daily study, and understanding your type is the first step to smart learning.
Visual learners learn most effectively by seeing information. They can use colorful notes, draw mind maps or make charts to organize knowledge, which helps them remember key points for a long time.
Auditory learners get new things easily through listening and speaking. Reading texts aloud, joining in group discussions and even recording teachers' lectures to review later are perfect for them.
Kinesthetic learners learn best by doing and touching things with their hands. Hands-on science experiments, role-playing in English learning and making flashcards by themselves can make their study more active and helpful.
Knowing your learning type can help you find the most suitable study way, and it's also wise to try mixed methods sometimes to make your study more comprehensive and efficient.
1. What can visual learners do to remember knowledge well?
A. Do hands-on experiments.
B. Draw mind maps.
C. Join in group discussions.
D. Record teachers' lectures.
2. What does the underlined word "comprehensive" probably mean?
A. Simple. B. Complete.
C. Boring. D. Difficult.
3. What can we learn from the passage?
A. Each learner type has its own proper learning ways.
B. Only one learning method works for all students.
C. Kinesthetic learners learn best by seeing information.
D. Mixed study methods are not useful for any learner.
4. What's the main idea of the passage?
A. How to do hands-on experiments in study.
B. Why group discussions are important for learning.
C. Three learner types and the right learning tips for them.
D. How to make colorful notes and mind maps.
5. 新考向 文章出处 Where may the passage come from?
A. A sports magazine.
B. A storybook.
C. A study guidebook.
D. A travel newspaper.
1-5
答案
1. B 【解析】根据文章中“Visual learners learn most effectively by seeing information. They can use colorful notes, draw mind maps or make charts to organize knowledge, which helps them remember key points for a long time”可知,视觉型学习者可以通过画思维导图来更好地记住知识。
2. B 【解析】根据“it's also wise to try mixed methods sometimes to make your study more comprehensive and efficient”可知,结合多种学习方法能让学习变得更全面、高效,因此comprehensive与complete意思相近,意为“全面的;完整的”。
3. A 【解析】根据文章开头“There are three common types of learners in daily study, and understanding your type is the first step to smart learning”以及后文对每种学习者类型对应学习方法的介绍可推断,每种学习者类型都有适合自己的学习方式。
4. C 【解析】文章开篇点明了解学习者类型是高效学习的第一步,接着分别介绍了视觉型、听觉型、动觉型三种学习者的特点和适配的学习方法,最后补充了结合多种学习方法的意义。故全文围绕三种学习者类型及对应的学习建议展开。
5. C 【解析】本文核心讲解不同学习者类型和对应的学习方法,属于学习指导类内容,这类内容通常会出现在学习指导书中。
2. B 【解析】根据“it's also wise to try mixed methods sometimes to make your study more comprehensive and efficient”可知,结合多种学习方法能让学习变得更全面、高效,因此comprehensive与complete意思相近,意为“全面的;完整的”。
3. A 【解析】根据文章开头“There are three common types of learners in daily study, and understanding your type is the first step to smart learning”以及后文对每种学习者类型对应学习方法的介绍可推断,每种学习者类型都有适合自己的学习方式。
4. C 【解析】文章开篇点明了解学习者类型是高效学习的第一步,接着分别介绍了视觉型、听觉型、动觉型三种学习者的特点和适配的学习方法,最后补充了结合多种学习方法的意义。故全文围绕三种学习者类型及对应的学习建议展开。
5. C 【解析】本文核心讲解不同学习者类型和对应的学习方法,属于学习指导类内容,这类内容通常会出现在学习指导书中。
解析
【分析】本题为英语阅读理解题，共5道小题，分别考查细节理解、词义猜测、推理判断、主旨大意及文章出处。解题思路如下：1. 细节理解题需回到原文对应段落定位视觉型学习者的学习方法，匹配选项；2. 词义猜测题结合上下文“混合学习方法让学习更全面高效”的语境，推测划线词含义；3. 推理判断题需依据原文信息逐一排除错误选项，确定正确结论；4. 主旨大意题梳理全文结构，概括核心内容；5. 文章出处题根据文章主题（学习方法指导）判断来源。
【解析】1. 根据文章第二段“Visual learners...They can use colorful notes, draw mind maps or make charts to organize knowledge, which helps them remember key points for a long time”，可知视觉型学习者可通过画思维导图记住知识，故选B。2. 结合上下文“try mixed methods sometimes to make your study more comprehensive and efficient”，混合学习方法能让学习更全面高效，故comprehensive意为“全面的”，与complete意思相近，选B。3. 根据原文对三种学习者类型及对应学习方法的介绍，可知每种学习者类型都有适合自己的学习方式，A正确；B（仅一种方法）、C（动觉型是动手而非看）、D（混合方法无用）均错误，故选A。4. 全文围绕三种学习者类型及对应的学习建议展开，故选C。5. 本文核心讲解不同学习者类型和对应的学习方法，属于学习指导类内容，应出自学习指导书，故选C。
【答案】1.B 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.C
【知识点】阅读理解、细节理解、词义猜测
【点评】本题考查英语阅读理解的核心能力，题型常规，贴近学生学习实际，能有效检验学生的信息定位、词义推测及主旨概括能力。
【难度系数】0.6
【解析】1. 根据文章第二段“Visual learners...They can use colorful notes, draw mind maps or make charts to organize knowledge, which helps them remember key points for a long time”，可知视觉型学习者可通过画思维导图记住知识，故选B。2. 结合上下文“try mixed methods sometimes to make your study more comprehensive and efficient”，混合学习方法能让学习更全面高效，故comprehensive意为“全面的”，与complete意思相近，选B。3. 根据原文对三种学习者类型及对应学习方法的介绍，可知每种学习者类型都有适合自己的学习方式，A正确；B（仅一种方法）、C（动觉型是动手而非看）、D（混合方法无用）均错误，故选A。4. 全文围绕三种学习者类型及对应的学习建议展开，故选C。5. 本文核心讲解不同学习者类型和对应的学习方法，属于学习指导类内容，应出自学习指导书，故选C。
【答案】1.B 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.C
【知识点】阅读理解、细节理解、词义猜测
【点评】本题考查英语阅读理解的核心能力，题型常规，贴近学生学习实际，能有效检验学生的信息定位、词义推测及主旨概括能力。
【难度系数】0.6
