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Ⅲ. 阅读课本第60—61页的文章The Fun They Had,按要求完成下列任务。
任务一:完成下表,每空不超过3个单词。
| | Traditional Schools | Future Schools |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Teacher | 1.
| Learning Tools | 3.
| Classroom | A special 5.
| Social Life | Kids played and studied 7.
任务一:完成下表,每空不超过3个单词。
| | Traditional Schools | Future Schools |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Teacher | 1.
A human
| 2. A machine
|| Learning Tools | 3.
Books
| 4. Television screen
|| Classroom | A special 5.
building
| Next to Margie's 6. bedroom
|| Social Life | Kids played and studied 7.
together
| Margie felt 8. lonely/sad
|答案
1. A human 2. A machine 3. Books 4. Television screen 5. building 6. bedroom 7. together 8. lonely/sad
解析
【分析】这是一道基于课文《The Fun They Had》的细节理解题，需通读课文，对比传统学校与未来学校的差异，对应表格各项目提取关键信息，注意每空不超过3个单词，准确匹配内容。
【解析】根据课文内容：1.传统学校的老师是人类，填A human；2.未来学校的老师是机器，填A machine；3.传统学校的学习工具是书，填Books；4.未来学校的学习工具是电视屏幕，填Television screen；5.传统学校的教室是特殊建筑，填building；6.未来学校的教室在Margie的卧室旁，填bedroom；7.传统学校里孩子一起玩耍学习，填together；8.Margie在未来学校感到孤独/难过，填lonely/sad。
【答案】1. A human 2. A machine 3. Books 4. Television screen 5. building 6. bedroom 7. together 8. lonely/sad
【知识点】阅读理解、课文细节提取
【点评】本题考查对课文中传统学校与未来学校差异的细节掌握，需熟悉课文内容，准确提取关键信息，难度适中。
【难度系数】0.5
【解析】根据课文内容：1.传统学校的老师是人类，填A human；2.未来学校的老师是机器，填A machine；3.传统学校的学习工具是书，填Books；4.未来学校的学习工具是电视屏幕，填Television screen；5.传统学校的教室是特殊建筑，填building；6.未来学校的教室在Margie的卧室旁，填bedroom；7.传统学校里孩子一起玩耍学习，填together；8.Margie在未来学校感到孤独/难过，填lonely/sad。
【答案】1. A human 2. A machine 3. Books 4. Television screen 5. building 6. bedroom 7. together 8. lonely/sad
【知识点】阅读理解、课文细节提取
【点评】本题考查对课文中传统学校与未来学校差异的细节掌握，需熟悉课文内容，准确提取关键信息，难度适中。
【难度系数】0.5
任务二:根据短文内容,从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有一项为多余选项。
In her diary, on 17 May 2157, Margie wrote: "Today, Tommy found a real book!" It was very old. They turned the yellow pages. 9 "What a waste!" said Tommy. "When you finish the book, you just throw it away. Our television screen must have a million books!"
Margie asked, "What's the book about?" "School." "Why would anyone write about school?" 10
Margie wanted to read about those funny schools. But her mother called, "Margie! School!" Margie's classroom was next to her bedroom. Her teacher was a machine. 11 Margie put her homework in sadly. She was thinking about the old schools. 12 They sat together and went home after school. And the teachers were people ...
13
A. The machine was on and waiting for her.
B. Tommy thought old books were dangerous.
C. All the kids laughed and played together outside.
D. Tommy said it was about a special building long ago.
E. She was thinking about the fun they had.
F. It felt strange to see words standing still on paper.
9. 10. 11. 12. 13.
任务三:回答下列问题。
14. List one advantage and one disadvantage of future schools.
One advantage:
One disadvantage:
15. Would you prefer to study in a traditional school or a future school like Margie's? Why? Write a paragraph (about 40 words) to explain your choice.
In her diary, on 17 May 2157, Margie wrote: "Today, Tommy found a real book!" It was very old. They turned the yellow pages. 9 "What a waste!" said Tommy. "When you finish the book, you just throw it away. Our television screen must have a million books!"
Margie asked, "What's the book about?" "School." "Why would anyone write about school?" 10
Margie wanted to read about those funny schools. But her mother called, "Margie! School!" Margie's classroom was next to her bedroom. Her teacher was a machine. 11 Margie put her homework in sadly. She was thinking about the old schools. 12 They sat together and went home after school. And the teachers were people ...
13
A. The machine was on and waiting for her.
B. Tommy thought old books were dangerous.
C. All the kids laughed and played together outside.
D. Tommy said it was about a special building long ago.
E. She was thinking about the fun they had.
F. It felt strange to see words standing still on paper.
9. 10. 11. 12. 13.
任务三:回答下列问题。
14. List one advantage and one disadvantage of future schools.
One advantage:
One disadvantage:
15. Would you prefer to study in a traditional school or a future school like Margie's? Why? Write a paragraph (about 40 words) to explain your choice.
答案
9.F 10.D 11.A 12.C 13.E
14. Advantage: Easy access to millions of books on screens.
Disadvantage: No real interaction with classmates.
15. I'd choose a traditional school because I love learning with friends! For example, we can share ideas and do science experiments. However, Margie's future school sounds lonely with only machines. Additionally, real teachers explain things better, and playing with classmates during break is more fun than sitting alone.(言之有理即可)
14. Advantage: Easy access to millions of books on screens.
Disadvantage: No real interaction with classmates.
15. I'd choose a traditional school because I love learning with friends! For example, we can share ideas and do science experiments. However, Margie's future school sounds lonely with only machines. Additionally, real teachers explain things better, and playing with classmates during break is more fun than sitting alone.(言之有理即可)
解析
【分析】
本题为阅读理解七选五题型，需结合每个空的上下文语境，匹配逻辑通顺的选项。9空前文提到翻旧书，后文Tommy评价旧书浪费，需选看到旧书的感受；10空前文Margie询问书的主题，需选Tommy对书内容的回答；11空前文提到Margie的老师是机器，需选机器与Margie上学相关的状态；12空前文Margie怀念旧学校，后文描述旧学校的活动，需选旧学校的场景；13空前文提到旧学校的老师是人，需选Margie对旧学校的怀念内容。
【解析】
9. 前文描述他们翻看旧书，后文Tommy说旧书看完就扔，F选项“看到纸上静止的文字感觉很奇怪”符合刚接触旧书的直观感受，故9选F；
10. 前文Margie问书的主题，D选项“Tommy说它是关于很久以前的特殊建筑”直接回答了书的内容，故10选D；
11. 前文提到Margie的老师是机器，妈妈叫她上学，A选项“机器开着在等她”符合Margie上学时机器的状态，故11选A；
12. 前文Margie想旧学校，后文提到孩子们一起活动，C选项“所有孩子一起笑一起玩”是旧学校的典型场景，故12选C；
13. 前文提到旧学校的老师是人，E选项“她在想他们拥有的乐趣”承接对旧学校的怀念，逻辑通顺，故13选E。
【答案】
9.F 10.D 11.A 12.C 13.E
【知识点】
阅读理解（七选五）、语境推理、细节理解
【点评】
本题考查根据上下文语境选择合适语句的能力，需理清文章逻辑关系，结合前后文内容匹配选项，难度适中，是初中英语常见题型。
【难度系数】
0.5
本题为阅读理解七选五题型，需结合每个空的上下文语境，匹配逻辑通顺的选项。9空前文提到翻旧书，后文Tommy评价旧书浪费，需选看到旧书的感受；10空前文Margie询问书的主题，需选Tommy对书内容的回答；11空前文提到Margie的老师是机器，需选机器与Margie上学相关的状态；12空前文Margie怀念旧学校，后文描述旧学校的活动，需选旧学校的场景；13空前文提到旧学校的老师是人，需选Margie对旧学校的怀念内容。
【解析】
9. 前文描述他们翻看旧书，后文Tommy说旧书看完就扔，F选项“看到纸上静止的文字感觉很奇怪”符合刚接触旧书的直观感受，故9选F；
10. 前文Margie问书的主题，D选项“Tommy说它是关于很久以前的特殊建筑”直接回答了书的内容，故10选D；
11. 前文提到Margie的老师是机器，妈妈叫她上学，A选项“机器开着在等她”符合Margie上学时机器的状态，故11选A；
12. 前文Margie想旧学校，后文提到孩子们一起活动，C选项“所有孩子一起笑一起玩”是旧学校的典型场景，故12选C；
13. 前文提到旧学校的老师是人，E选项“她在想他们拥有的乐趣”承接对旧学校的怀念，逻辑通顺，故13选E。
【答案】
9.F 10.D 11.A 12.C 13.E
【知识点】
阅读理解（七选五）、语境推理、细节理解
【点评】
本题考查根据上下文语境选择合适语句的能力，需理清文章逻辑关系，结合前后文内容匹配选项，难度适中，是初中英语常见题型。
【难度系数】
0.5
