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Ⅲ. 阅读理解
Eileen Gu,a famous Chinese freestyle skier,was born in 2003 in the United States to a Chinese mother and an American father. She began skiing when she was 3 years old,guided by her mother,and soon developed a deep love for this exciting sport. As she grew up,she trained hard every weekend and holiday,never missing a chance to improve her skills. At the age of 15,she made an important decision—to represent China in international competitions,which quickly made her popular among Chinese people who admired her love for her motherland.
In the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics,Eileen achieved great success:she won two gold medals in the big air and halfpipe events,as well as one silver medal in the slopestyle. She even became the first extreme sports athlete to win three medals in a single Winter Olympics,making Chinese people proud. Besides her outstanding performance in skiing,she is also a top student with good grades.
With her efforts,she successfully got into Stanford University,a world-famous college,showing her excellence in both sports and study.
Eileen is very strict with herself and never gives up easily. She spends plenty of time practising skiing every day,even when she is busy with her schoolwork. She often stays up late to finish her homework after training,balancing study and sports perfectly. Her strong determination and hard work have made her a super star both on and off the snow,setting a good example for teenagers around the world.
1. When did Eileen Gu start skiing?
A. At the age of 3. B. At the age of 15.
C. In 2003. D. In 2022.
2. What did Eileen do at the age of 15?
A. She won her first gold medal.
B. She started learning skiing.
C. She decided to represent China.
D. She entered Stanford University.
3. How many medals did Eileen get in the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics?
A. One. B. Two.
C. Three. D. Four.
4. What kind of sport does Eileen Gu do?
A. Swimming. B. Freestyle skiing.
C. Skating. D. Running.
5. What makes Eileen Gu a super star?
A. Her family background.
B. Her luck in competitions.
C. Hard work and determination.
D. Her good looks.
Eileen Gu,a famous Chinese freestyle skier,was born in 2003 in the United States to a Chinese mother and an American father. She began skiing when she was 3 years old,guided by her mother,and soon developed a deep love for this exciting sport. As she grew up,she trained hard every weekend and holiday,never missing a chance to improve her skills. At the age of 15,she made an important decision—to represent China in international competitions,which quickly made her popular among Chinese people who admired her love for her motherland.
In the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics,Eileen achieved great success:she won two gold medals in the big air and halfpipe events,as well as one silver medal in the slopestyle. She even became the first extreme sports athlete to win three medals in a single Winter Olympics,making Chinese people proud. Besides her outstanding performance in skiing,she is also a top student with good grades.
With her efforts,she successfully got into Stanford University,a world-famous college,showing her excellence in both sports and study.
Eileen is very strict with herself and never gives up easily. She spends plenty of time practising skiing every day,even when she is busy with her schoolwork. She often stays up late to finish her homework after training,balancing study and sports perfectly. Her strong determination and hard work have made her a super star both on and off the snow,setting a good example for teenagers around the world.
1. When did Eileen Gu start skiing?
A. At the age of 3. B. At the age of 15.
C. In 2003. D. In 2022.
2. What did Eileen do at the age of 15?
A. She won her first gold medal.
B. She started learning skiing.
C. She decided to represent China.
D. She entered Stanford University.
3. How many medals did Eileen get in the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics?
A. One. B. Two.
C. Three. D. Four.
4. What kind of sport does Eileen Gu do?
A. Swimming. B. Freestyle skiing.
C. Skating. D. Running.
5. What makes Eileen Gu a super star?
A. Her family background.
B. Her luck in competitions.
C. Hard work and determination.
D. Her good looks.
答案
1. A 2. C 3. C 4. B 5. C
解析
【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解细节理解题，需根据题干关键词定位原文对应内容，逐一匹配选项得出答案。每道题的解题思路为：先提取题干中的时间、事件等关键信息，再回到原文找到相关语句，对比选项选出正确答案。
【解析】
1. 第1题：题干关键词为“start skiing”，定位原文第一段第二句“She began skiing when she was 3 years old”，可知谷爱凌3岁开始滑雪，对应选项A。
2. 第2题：题干关键词为“at the age of 15”，定位原文第一段最后一句“At the age of 15, she made an important decision—to represent China in international competitions”，可知她15岁决定代表中国参赛，对应选项C。
3. 第3题：题干关键词为“2022 Beijing Winter Olympics”，定位原文第二段第一句“she won two gold medals in the big air and halfpipe events, as well as one silver medal in the slopestyle”，共获得3枚奖牌，对应选项C。
4. 第4题：题干关键词为“sport”，定位原文第一段第一句“Eileen Gu, a famous Chinese freestyle skier”，可知她从事自由式滑雪运动，对应选项B。
5. 第5题：题干关键词为“super star”，定位原文最后一段最后一句“Her strong determination and hard work have made her a super star”，可知是努力和决心让她成为超级明星，对应选项C。
【答案】
1.A 2.C 3.C 4.B 5.C
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解
【点评】
本题围绕谷爱凌的事迹设置，主要考查学生快速定位原文细节信息的能力，题目难度较低，只要仔细阅读原文、找准关键词即可轻松解答，能帮助学生巩固英语阅读的细节查找技巧。
【难度系数】
0.9
本题为英语阅读理解细节理解题，需根据题干关键词定位原文对应内容，逐一匹配选项得出答案。每道题的解题思路为：先提取题干中的时间、事件等关键信息，再回到原文找到相关语句，对比选项选出正确答案。
【解析】
1. 第1题：题干关键词为“start skiing”，定位原文第一段第二句“She began skiing when she was 3 years old”，可知谷爱凌3岁开始滑雪，对应选项A。
2. 第2题：题干关键词为“at the age of 15”，定位原文第一段最后一句“At the age of 15, she made an important decision—to represent China in international competitions”，可知她15岁决定代表中国参赛，对应选项C。
3. 第3题：题干关键词为“2022 Beijing Winter Olympics”，定位原文第二段第一句“she won two gold medals in the big air and halfpipe events, as well as one silver medal in the slopestyle”，共获得3枚奖牌，对应选项C。
4. 第4题：题干关键词为“sport”，定位原文第一段第一句“Eileen Gu, a famous Chinese freestyle skier”，可知她从事自由式滑雪运动，对应选项B。
5. 第5题：题干关键词为“super star”，定位原文最后一段最后一句“Her strong determination and hard work have made her a super star”，可知是努力和决心让她成为超级明星，对应选项C。
【答案】
1.A 2.C 3.C 4.B 5.C
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解
【点评】
本题围绕谷爱凌的事迹设置，主要考查学生快速定位原文细节信息的能力，题目难度较低，只要仔细阅读原文、找准关键词即可轻松解答，能帮助学生巩固英语阅读的细节查找技巧。
【难度系数】
0.9
