五、阅读理解
① My name is Wu Lei. I am 13 years old. I am a friendly and honest boy. I have a happy family. There are four people in my family—my father, my mother, my sister and me.
② My father looks strong and handsome. He is a doctor in a hospital near my home. He is so busy that he has no time to play with me. But I know he loves me. He likes running, swimming and playing basketball.
③ My mother is tall and slim (苗条的). Her hair is long and black. She has many hobbies. She is good at planting vegetables and flowers. She also enjoys travelling. My mother does a lot for me. She always takes good care of me. And she is very strict about my study. That is really helpful to me. I can often get good grades.
④ My sister is 15 years old. Her name is Wu Mei. She has big eyes. She looks cute. In her free time, she likes reading, dancing and listening to music. We study in the same school. She is good at all her subjects. She wants to be a Chinese teacher when she grows up.
⑤ I love my family very much. I hope all my family members always stay happy and healthy.
() 26. Who does well in planting flowers?
A. Wu Mei.
B. Wu Mei’s father.
C. Wu Lei.
D. Wu Lei’s mother.
() 27. What does Wu Mei look like?
A. Handsome.
B. Cute.
C. Slim.
D. Tall.
() 28. What may Wu Lei say to his mother according to Paragraph ③?
A. Thank you, dear Mum.
B. Leave me alone, Mum.
C. Don’t be too strict with me, Mum.
D. Good job, dear Mum.

26~28: DBA

【分析】
做这类英语阅读理解题时，需先根据题目关键词定位原文对应段落，再提取关键信息匹配选项；若涉及推理类题目，需结合原文人物行为逻辑判断。第26题关键词为“planting flowers”，定位第③段；第27题关键词为“Wu Mei look like”，定位第④段；第28题需结合第③段妈妈的行为逻辑推理吴磊的表达。
【解析】
26题：根据第③段“She is good at planting vegetables and flowers.”，此处的“She”指代吴磊的妈妈，对应选项D。
27题：根据第④段“She looks cute.”，此处的“She”指代吴梅，对应选项B。
28题：第③段提到妈妈照顾吴磊、对其学习严格，帮助他取得好成绩，吴磊应表达感谢，对应选项A。
【答案】
DBA
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解题、推理判断题
【点评】
本题为初中英语基础阅读理解题，侧重考查学生定位原文提取信息及简单推理的能力，题目难度较低，适合巩固英语阅读基础。
【难度系数】
0.8

六、立德树人·孝亲敬长 任务型阅读
My mum
—by Tim
She comes home smiling and says “Hi,”
And eats dinner at eight.
She always comes back at this time,
Because every day she works late.
She checks my homework patiently at nine,
And asks about things I do with my friend Kate.
She is still busy, when I feel eepy.
She goes to the hospital every morning,
Whether in good weather or bad weather.
One day I go to the hospital, wanting
To learn more about my mother.
She takes care of one patient, smiling,
And then goes to look after another.
My dear mother, she is still busy,
And I love her more deeply.
29. When does Tim’s mum eat dinner every day?（不超过5个词）

30. Why does Tim go to the hospital one day?（不超过10个词）

31. 能力训练点·语言组织与表达 If you were the writer, what would you like to say to your mum?（不超过15个词）

29. At eight o'clock.
30. Because he wants to learn more about his mother.
31. You are the best mum in my heart.（答案不唯一）

【分析】
本题为任务型阅读题，需结合诗歌内容解题：第29题是细节理解题，需定位原文中关于妈妈吃晚饭时间的语句；第30题同样是细节理解题，需找到Tim去医院的原因；第31题是开放性表达题，需结合诗歌中妈妈的付出，表达对妈妈的爱，注意字数限制。
【解析】
29. 定位诗歌第一段第二句“And eats dinner at eight.”，可知Tim的妈妈每天八点吃晚饭，故答案为At eight o'clock.
30. 定位诗歌倒数第六、七行“One day I go to the hospital, wanting To learn more about my mother.”，提取原因，故答案为Because he wants to learn more about his mother.
31. 结合诗歌中妈妈忙碌付出的内容，表达对妈妈的爱，符合字数要求即可，示例为You are the best mum in my heart.
【答案】
29. At eight o'clock.
30. Because he wants to learn more about his mother.
31. You are the best mum in my heart.
【知识点】
任务型阅读、细节理解、语言表达
【点评】
本题以诗歌为载体，考查任务型阅读的解题能力，同时渗透孝亲敬长的德育教育，引导学生体会母爱，题目难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6