五、写作(共三节,满分30分)
第一节 用方框中的词语完成短文(每小题1分,共5分)
tourist spots, popular, in the centre of, mixed, were interested in
Last year, I visited Thailand with my family. It was my first time in Asia and everything was exciting!
Bangkok is a 56.
I hope to visit Thailand again someday!
第一节 用方框中的词语完成短文(每小题1分,共5分)
tourist spots, popular, in the centre of, mixed, were interested in
Last year, I visited Thailand with my family. It was my first time in Asia and everything was exciting!
Bangkok is a 56.
popular
city for travellers. We stayed in a hotel 57. in the centre of
the city, close to many famous temples. My parents 58. were interested in
history, so we visited the Grand Palace. I loved the traditional golden buildings! And the best part was trying street food. The flavours (味道) 59. mixed
together perfectly—spicy, sweet, and salty. At night, we went to a floating market which was full of lights and music. Before leaving, we shopped at Chatuchak Market, one of the most famous 60. tourist spots
in Bangkok. I bought a small elephant statue (塑像) as a souvenir.I hope to visit Thailand again someday!
答案
56. popular 57. in the centre of 58. were interested in 59. mixed 60. tourist spots
解析
【分析】
本题为选词填空,需结合空格处的词性、上下文语境及固定搭配选择合适词汇:56空修饰名词city,需形容词;57空表酒店位置,需表方位的短语;58空主语为人,后接history,需固定搭配;59空主语为flavors,需表“混合”的动词;60空在one of后,需可数名词复数。
【解析】
56. 空格后为名词city,需形容词修饰,方框中形容词popular(受欢迎的)符合“曼谷对旅行者来说是受欢迎的城市”的语境,故填popular;
57. 空格需表酒店的位置,in the centre of(在……中心)符合“酒店在城市中心”的语境,故填in the centre of;
58. 主语my parents为人,后接history,固定搭配be interested in(对……感兴趣),主语为复数且时态为过去时,故用were interested in,符合语境;
59. 主语flavors(味道),需动词表“混合”,mix together为固定搭配,此处用过去式mixed,符合“味道完美混合”的语境,故填mixed;
60. one of后需接可数名词复数,tourist spots(景点)为复数,符合“最著名的景点之一”的语境,故填tourist spots。
【答案】
56. popular 57. in the centre of 58. were interested in 59. mixed 60. tourist spots
【知识点】
形容词修饰名词、固定短语搭配、名词复数
【点评】
本题考查词汇在语境中的运用,涉及词性判断、固定搭配及名词复数等基础知识点,难度不大,需学生结合上下文逻辑选择合适词汇。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题为选词填空,需结合空格处的词性、上下文语境及固定搭配选择合适词汇:56空修饰名词city,需形容词;57空表酒店位置,需表方位的短语;58空主语为人,后接history,需固定搭配;59空主语为flavors,需表“混合”的动词;60空在one of后,需可数名词复数。
【解析】
56. 空格后为名词city,需形容词修饰,方框中形容词popular(受欢迎的)符合“曼谷对旅行者来说是受欢迎的城市”的语境,故填popular;
57. 空格需表酒店的位置,in the centre of(在……中心)符合“酒店在城市中心”的语境,故填in the centre of;
58. 主语my parents为人,后接history,固定搭配be interested in(对……感兴趣),主语为复数且时态为过去时,故用were interested in,符合语境;
59. 主语flavors(味道),需动词表“混合”,mix together为固定搭配,此处用过去式mixed,符合“味道完美混合”的语境,故填mixed;
60. one of后需接可数名词复数,tourist spots(景点)为复数,符合“最著名的景点之一”的语境,故填tourist spots。
【答案】
56. popular 57. in the centre of 58. were interested in 59. mixed 60. tourist spots
【知识点】
形容词修饰名词、固定短语搭配、名词复数
【点评】
本题考查词汇在语境中的运用,涉及词性判断、固定搭配及名词复数等基础知识点,难度不大,需学生结合上下文逻辑选择合适词汇。
【难度系数】
0.6
第二节 阅读短文,回答问题(每小题2分,共10分)
Guangzhou, known as China’s “millennium commercial capital (千年商都)”, has a history of over two thousand years as one of the country’s oldest ports (港口) and a gateway to global markets. Openness and trade have always shaped Guangzhou.
Today, Guangzhou is using this same openness to build a new kind of cultural life. According to the World Cities Culture Report, the city has a clear cultural strategy. It mixes old traditions with modern life. For example, the Spring Festival Flower Market includes drone shows (无人机表演) and night-time events. Another programme, “Recommended Gifts from the Bay Area (湾区荐礼)”, turns local heritage like Cantonese opera and lion dance into everyday products, preserving culture in daily life.
Guangzhou also hosts Design Week, one of Asia’s biggest design events, which helps the city connect with the world. With many bookshops, green spaces, and creative jobs, Guangzhou shows that a historic trading city can build a modern cultural economy. Its strength lies in balancing local roots with global openness.
61. Why is Guangzhou called the “millennium commercial capital”?
62. What are the two examples that show how Guangzhou mixes old traditions with modern life?
63. What is the purpose (目的) of the “Recommended Gifts from the Bay Area” programme?
64. What does Design Week help Guangzhou do?
65. Think about your own city or a city you know well. Does it have any traditional elements combined with modern activities? Describe one example and explain why you like it or how it changes people’s lives.
Guangzhou, known as China’s “millennium commercial capital (千年商都)”, has a history of over two thousand years as one of the country’s oldest ports (港口) and a gateway to global markets. Openness and trade have always shaped Guangzhou.
Today, Guangzhou is using this same openness to build a new kind of cultural life. According to the World Cities Culture Report, the city has a clear cultural strategy. It mixes old traditions with modern life. For example, the Spring Festival Flower Market includes drone shows (无人机表演) and night-time events. Another programme, “Recommended Gifts from the Bay Area (湾区荐礼)”, turns local heritage like Cantonese opera and lion dance into everyday products, preserving culture in daily life.
Guangzhou also hosts Design Week, one of Asia’s biggest design events, which helps the city connect with the world. With many bookshops, green spaces, and creative jobs, Guangzhou shows that a historic trading city can build a modern cultural economy. Its strength lies in balancing local roots with global openness.
61. Why is Guangzhou called the “millennium commercial capital”?
It is one of China’s oldest ports and has been a historic gateway to global markets for over 2, 000 years.
62. What are the two examples that show how Guangzhou mixes old traditions with modern life?
The Spring Festival Flower Market now includes drone shows and night-time events; “Recommended Gifts from the Bay Area” turns Cantonese opera and lion dance into everyday products.
63. What is the purpose (目的) of the “Recommended Gifts from the Bay Area” programme?
To turn local cultural heritage into everyday products, preserving culture in daily life.
64. What does Design Week help Guangzhou do?
It helps Guangzhou connect with the world.
65. Think about your own city or a city you know well. Does it have any traditional elements combined with modern activities? Describe one example and explain why you like it or how it changes people’s lives.
In my hometown, Hangzhou, the traditional Mid-Autumn Festival boat race on the Grand Canal has been combined with light shows and drone performances in recent years. I like this because it makes the old tradition more exciting and attracts many young people and tourists.
答案
61. It is one of China’s oldest ports and has been a historic gateway to global markets for over 2, 000 years. 62. The Spring Festival Flower Market now includes drone shows and night-time events; “Recommended Gifts from the Bay Area” turns Cantonese opera and lion dance into everyday products. 63. To turn local cultural heritage into everyday products, preserving culture in daily life. 64. It helps Guangzhou connect with the world. 65. In my hometown, Hangzhou, the traditional Mid-Autumn Festival boat race on the Grand Canal has been combined with light shows and drone performances in recent years. I like this because it makes the old tradition more exciting and attracts many young people and tourists.
解析
【分析】本题为英语阅读理解题,包含细节理解和开放性表达两类题目。解题思路:1. 先通读短文,把握广州文化发展的相关内容;2. 针对61-64题的细节题,根据题干关键词定位原文对应段落,提取关键信息作答;3. 65题是开放性题目,需结合自身熟悉的城市,举例说明传统与现代结合的情况并阐述理由。
【解析】61题:定位短文第一段第一句,提取广州被称为“千年商都”的原因;62题:定位短文第二段,找到体现新旧传统与现代结合的两个具体例子;63题:定位短文第二段最后一句,提取“湾区荐礼”项目的目的;64题:定位短文第三段第一句,提取设计周对广州的作用;65题:结合自身熟悉的城市(如杭州),选取传统与现代结合的实例,说明理由。
【答案】61. It is one of China’s oldest ports and has been a historic gateway to global markets for over 2,000 years. 62. The Spring Festival Flower Market now includes drone shows and night-time events; “Recommended Gifts from the Bay Area” turns Cantonese opera and lion dance into everyday products. 63. To turn local cultural heritage into everyday products, preserving culture in daily life. 64. It helps Guangzhou connect with the world. 65. In my hometown, Hangzhou, the traditional Mid-Autumn Festival boat race on the Grand Canal has been combined with light shows and drone performances in recent years. I like this because it makes the old tradition more exciting and attracts many young people and tourists.
【知识点】英语阅读理解、细节理解题
【点评】本题考查学生的英语阅读信息定位能力和语言组织能力,题型贴近生活,难度适中,能有效考查学生对文本的理解和应用能力。
【难度系数】0.6
【解析】61题:定位短文第一段第一句,提取广州被称为“千年商都”的原因;62题:定位短文第二段,找到体现新旧传统与现代结合的两个具体例子;63题:定位短文第二段最后一句,提取“湾区荐礼”项目的目的;64题:定位短文第三段第一句,提取设计周对广州的作用;65题:结合自身熟悉的城市(如杭州),选取传统与现代结合的实例,说明理由。
【答案】61. It is one of China’s oldest ports and has been a historic gateway to global markets for over 2,000 years. 62. The Spring Festival Flower Market now includes drone shows and night-time events; “Recommended Gifts from the Bay Area” turns Cantonese opera and lion dance into everyday products. 63. To turn local cultural heritage into everyday products, preserving culture in daily life. 64. It helps Guangzhou connect with the world. 65. In my hometown, Hangzhou, the traditional Mid-Autumn Festival boat race on the Grand Canal has been combined with light shows and drone performances in recent years. I like this because it makes the old tradition more exciting and attracts many young people and tourists.
【知识点】英语阅读理解、细节理解题
【点评】本题考查学生的英语阅读信息定位能力和语言组织能力,题型贴近生活,难度适中,能有效考查学生对文本的理解和应用能力。
【难度系数】0.6
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