2026年单元自测试卷五年级英语下学期人教版第40页答案
九、为下列句子选择相应的答语。(10 分)
C
)1. When is your father's birthday?
D
)2. Is her birthday in May?
A
)3. I can't sing well.
E
)4. What do you often do on Mid-Autumn Festival?
B
)5. What will you do for your mother?
A. Practice makes perfect.
B. I'll cook for her.
C. It's on November 6th.
D. Yes, it is.
E. I often eat mooncakes with my friends.

答案

1. C 2. D 3. A 4. E 5. B

解析

【分析】
本题为英语情景交际匹配题,解题思路是:先明确每个问句的类型与含义,再匹配对应答语。1. 问句询问生日时间,需选日期类答语;2. 是一般疑问句,需用Yes/No类答语;3. 表达唱歌不好,需选鼓励类答语;4. 询问中秋常做的事,需选中秋相关活动答语;5. 询问为妈妈做的事,需选对应动作答语。
【解析】
1. 问句“When is your father's birthday?”询问生日时间,对应答语C(It's on November 6th.),故选C;
2. 问句“Is her birthday in May?”是一般疑问句,需用Yes/No回答,对应答语D(Yes, it is.),故选D;
3. 句子“I can't sing well.”表达唱歌不好,对应鼓励的答语A(Practice makes perfect.),故选A;
4. 问句“What do you often do on Mid-Autumn Festival?”询问中秋常做的事,对应答语E(I often eat mooncakes with my friends.),故选E;
5. 问句“What will you do for your mother?”询问为妈妈做的事,对应答语B(I'll cook for her.),故选B。
【答案】
1. C 2. D 3. A 4. E 5. B
【知识点】
日常情景交际、特殊疑问句、一般疑问句
【点评】
本题为基础情景匹配题,考查学生对日常交际用语的理解与运用,需准确把握问句含义及答语的对应关系,难度较低。
【难度系数】
0.9
十、阅读短文,判断下列句子的正(T)误(F)。(10分)
Hi, I'm Mike. There are five members(成员) in my family. They're my grandma, my father, my mother, my little puppy(小狗)and me. There are three birthdays in February and two birthdays in September.
My grandma's birthday is in February. My birthday is on September 10th. It's also Teachers' Day. My mother is a teacher. She always buys me a big birthday cake on that day. And she usually cooks noodles for me. I often help her cook dinner. I love my mother very much.
(
T
)1. There are four people in Mike's family.
(
F
)2. There are three birthdays in September.
(
T
)3. Mike's birthday is on September 10th.
(
F
)4. Mike's mum is a cook(厨师).
(
T
)5. Mike's grandma's birthday is in February.

答案

1. T 2. F 3. T 4. F 5. T

解析

【分析】
做这类判断正误题,需将每个题目句子与短文原文的对应信息逐一比对,具体步骤为:先通读短文掌握大意,再逐题定位题目关键信息,回到原文查找相关内容,最后对比得出结论。
【解析】
1. 短文第一段明确说明“There are five members in my family”,Mike家有5个成员,题目称有4人,故错误;
2. 短文第一段提到“three birthdays in February and two birthdays in September”,九月有2个生日,题目称有3个,故错误;
3. 短文第二段明确写“My birthday is on September 10th”,故正确;
4. 短文第二段提到“My mother is a teacher”,Mike的妈妈是老师而非厨师,故错误;
5. 短文第二段明确写“My grandma's birthday is in February”,故正确。
【答案】
1.T 2.F 3.T 4.F 5.T
【知识点】
英语阅读理解细节判断,信息定位
【点评】
本题为小学英语阅读理解正误判断题,侧重考查学生提取短文关键信息的能力,题目均为原文直接对应内容,难度较低,仔细阅读即可完成。
【难度系数】
0.8