二、Junjun 正在和朋友分享自己的收获。请你选出与画线单词不同类的一项。
(
(
(
(
C
)1. My scarf is very nice. A. skirt B. jacket C. uncle(
B
)2. This jacket is expensive. A. cheap B. money C. short(
B
)3. These gloves are large. A. small B. cap C. new答案
1. C 2. B 3. B
三、Junjun 在哈尔滨购物时看到了这些东西。他真的需要这些东西吗?
请你判断是“需要”,还是“想要”,帮他圈一圈吧!
例:It's winter in Harbin. It's —20 ℃. Junjun's old jacket is too small.
He (needs)/ wants a new jacket.
1. Junjun sees a cool toy car in a shop. He already has 10 toy cars at home. He needs / wants the new toy car.
2. Junjun's mum asks him to buy some red sausages for Grandma. He likes them. He needs/ wants the red sausages.
3. Junjun sees some beautiful sunglasses. They're expensive. He already has two pairs of sunglasses. He needs/ wants the new one.
请你判断是“需要”,还是“想要”,帮他圈一圈吧!
例:It's winter in Harbin. It's —20 ℃. Junjun's old jacket is too small.
He (needs)/ wants a new jacket.
1. Junjun sees a cool toy car in a shop. He already has 10 toy cars at home. He needs / wants the new toy car.
2. Junjun's mum asks him to buy some red sausages for Grandma. He likes them. He needs/ wants the red sausages.
3. Junjun sees some beautiful sunglasses. They're expensive. He already has two pairs of sunglasses. He needs/ wants the new one.
答案
1. He wants the new toy car.
2. He needs the red sausages.
3. He wants the new one.
2. He needs the red sausages.
3. He wants the new one.
解析
【解析】
我们先明确两个单词的含义:needs表示客观上必须、不得不拥有的需求,是出于实际要求的必要;wants表示主观上想要、渴望获得的非必需的喜好。
1. 第1题:军军家里已经有10辆玩具车,新的玩具车不是他生活必需的物品,只是他主观上觉得很酷想要,所以选wants。
2. 第2题:妈妈要求军军给奶奶买红肠,这是必须完成的任务,红肠是当下需要购置的物品,所以选needs。
3. 第3题:军军已经有两副太阳镜,新的太阳镜不是他缺少的必需品,只是他觉得好看主观想要,所以选wants。
【答案】
1. wants
2. needs
3. wants
【知识点】
词义辨析
语境理解
【点评】
本题结合生活场景区分易混动词,引导学生结合实际情境理解need和want的语义差异,题目贴近生活,难度较低。
【难度系数】
0.9
我们先明确两个单词的含义:needs表示客观上必须、不得不拥有的需求,是出于实际要求的必要;wants表示主观上想要、渴望获得的非必需的喜好。
1. 第1题:军军家里已经有10辆玩具车,新的玩具车不是他生活必需的物品,只是他主观上觉得很酷想要,所以选wants。
2. 第2题:妈妈要求军军给奶奶买红肠,这是必须完成的任务,红肠是当下需要购置的物品,所以选needs。
3. 第3题:军军已经有两副太阳镜,新的太阳镜不是他缺少的必需品,只是他觉得好看主观想要,所以选wants。
【答案】
1. wants
2. needs
3. wants
【知识点】
词义辨析
语境理解
【点评】
本题结合生活场景区分易混动词,引导学生结合实际情境理解need和want的语义差异,题目贴近生活,难度较低。
【难度系数】
0.9
四、逛街时,Junjun 的妈妈用相机记录下了很多有趣的场景。请你为下列对话选择相应的图片。
C.
(
—Yes, this is my shopping list. I need a hat, a pair of sunglasses and two pairs of socks.
(
—They are 10 yuan each. Buy two, get one free!
—Cool! I'll take three pairs.
(
—Sure. What size?
—Size 37.
(
—They are 60 yuan now.
(
—It's expensive. You can save your money and buy it later.
C.
(
E
)1. —Can I help you?—Yes, this is my shopping list. I need a hat, a pair of sunglasses and two pairs of socks.
(
B
)2. —How much are the socks?—They are 10 yuan each. Buy two, get one free!
—Cool! I'll take three pairs.
(
A
)3. —Can I try on these shoes?—Sure. What size?
—Size 37.
(
D
)4. —How much are these sunglasses?—They are 60 yuan now.
(
C
)5. —I want this black bike.—It's expensive. You can save your money and buy it later.
答案
1. E 2. B 3. A 4. D 5. C
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