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B
Last weekend, my family took me to the Lake District (湖区). The first thing we did was what it is best known for — we visited some mountains and lakes. The mountains here are known as fells (丘陵), and Jana had planned a route (路线) which took us around five fells in one go. It was a six-mile-long route, which was quite long but the views were so beautiful we forgot about the time. We stopped at the top of a fell known as the Old Man of Coniston and enjoyed the green hills in front of us, as well as the lake Coniston Water itself over a cup of tea and some biscuits.
Once we had finished our walking, we had to find something to eat in the pub. Simon had his usual — a mixed grill — while Jana and I enjoyed some lovely fish and chips. The food was great, but my favourite part of this pub was the collie dog that was sitting with his owner at the table next to us. His owner told us that his name was Jack and he liked to make friends with everyone he met.
After lunch, we got back to visit another place. The drive was windy and I felt a little travel sick (恶心的). Jana advised me to put the windows down and let the cool air touch my face and that made me feel a little better. Simon was very excited about the next stop but I had no idea.
When we got there, the sun was beginning to set. We waited for the night sky to darken. Once it was dark, I came to know why they brought me here. The stars were so clear and bright! It was the perfect activity for a star lover like me. Jana brought her binoculars and we all took turns, lying on our backs in the grass and looking for different stars. What an amazing evening!
The next morning, we set off to the final stop — Lake Windermere. After driving carefully down the roads, Simon paid for a boat. We rowed it into the lake and enjoyed a small lunch of sandwiches as we enjoyed the views.
(
A. A lake. B. A mountain. C. A fell. D. A pub.
(
A. Noisy. B. Friendly. C. Dirty. D. Quiet.
(
A. 登山杖 B. 照相机 C. 露营车 D. 望远镜
(
A. The six-mile-long walking route. B. The fish and chips in the pub.
C. The windy but sick drive. D. The boat trip to Lake Windermere.
(
A. Amazed. B. Angry. C. Tired. D. Strange.
Last weekend, my family took me to the Lake District (湖区). The first thing we did was what it is best known for — we visited some mountains and lakes. The mountains here are known as fells (丘陵), and Jana had planned a route (路线) which took us around five fells in one go. It was a six-mile-long route, which was quite long but the views were so beautiful we forgot about the time. We stopped at the top of a fell known as the Old Man of Coniston and enjoyed the green hills in front of us, as well as the lake Coniston Water itself over a cup of tea and some biscuits.
Once we had finished our walking, we had to find something to eat in the pub. Simon had his usual — a mixed grill — while Jana and I enjoyed some lovely fish and chips. The food was great, but my favourite part of this pub was the collie dog that was sitting with his owner at the table next to us. His owner told us that his name was Jack and he liked to make friends with everyone he met.
After lunch, we got back to visit another place. The drive was windy and I felt a little travel sick (恶心的). Jana advised me to put the windows down and let the cool air touch my face and that made me feel a little better. Simon was very excited about the next stop but I had no idea.
When we got there, the sun was beginning to set. We waited for the night sky to darken. Once it was dark, I came to know why they brought me here. The stars were so clear and bright! It was the perfect activity for a star lover like me. Jana brought her binoculars and we all took turns, lying on our backs in the grass and looking for different stars. What an amazing evening!
The next morning, we set off to the final stop — Lake Windermere. After driving carefully down the roads, Simon paid for a boat. We rowed it into the lake and enjoyed a small lunch of sandwiches as we enjoyed the views.
(
C
) 4. What was the Old Man of Coniston?A. A lake. B. A mountain. C. A fell. D. A pub.
(
B
) 5. What was the collie dog like?A. Noisy. B. Friendly. C. Dirty. D. Quiet.
(
D
) 6. What does the underlined word "binoculars" mean in Paragraph 4?A. 登山杖 B. 照相机 C. 露营车 D. 望远镜
(
C
) 7. What is the least (最少的) favourite part of the trip for the writer?A. The six-mile-long walking route. B. The fish and chips in the pub.
C. The windy but sick drive. D. The boat trip to Lake Windermere.
(
A
) 8. How did the writer feel when she saw the stars?A. Amazed. B. Angry. C. Tired. D. Strange.
答案
4.C 5.B 6.D 7.C 8.A
解析
【分析】
这是一篇旅行主题的记叙文阅读理解，全部以细节类题型为主，解题思路非常清晰：先通读题干，标记每道题的核心关键词，再带着关键词返回原文精准定位对应的语句，将原文表述和选项逐一比对，排除不符合内容的错误选项即可得到正确答案。遇到词义猜测题时，结合该词所在的上下文场景，就能推断出匹配的词义。
【解析】
4. 定位原文第一段末尾句：We stopped at the top of a fell known as the Old Man of Coniston，原文直接明确说明Old Man of Coniston是一座fell（丘陵），对应选项C。
5. 定位原文第二段末尾句：His owner told us that his name was Jack and he liked to make friends with everyone he met，说明这只柯利犬愿意和所有遇到的人交朋友，性格十分友好，对应选项B。
6. 划线词所在的第四段场景是天黑后众人观赏明亮的星空，轮流使用该物品寻找不同的星星，符合这个使用场景的物品是望远镜，对应选项D。
7. 定位原文第三段内容：The drive was windy and I felt a little travel sick (恶心的)，这段颠簸的车程让作者感到晕车不适，是整个行程里作者体验最差、最不喜欢的部分，对应选项C。
8. 定位原文第四段末尾句：What an amazing evening! 能直接看出作者看到璀璨星空时的感受是十分惊叹的，对应选项A。
【答案】
4.C 5.B 6.D 7.C 8.A
【知识点】
阅读理解细节定位，词义猜测，记叙文信息提取
【点评】
本篇阅读围绕作者的湖区旅行经历展开，所有题目都属于基础细节类题型，没有设置复杂的深层推理考点，只要学生掌握题干关键词回文定位的基础阅读技巧，就能轻松选出正确答案，很适合用来巩固基础阅读解题能力。
【难度系数】
0.8
这是一篇旅行主题的记叙文阅读理解，全部以细节类题型为主，解题思路非常清晰：先通读题干，标记每道题的核心关键词，再带着关键词返回原文精准定位对应的语句，将原文表述和选项逐一比对，排除不符合内容的错误选项即可得到正确答案。遇到词义猜测题时，结合该词所在的上下文场景，就能推断出匹配的词义。
【解析】
4. 定位原文第一段末尾句：We stopped at the top of a fell known as the Old Man of Coniston，原文直接明确说明Old Man of Coniston是一座fell（丘陵），对应选项C。
5. 定位原文第二段末尾句：His owner told us that his name was Jack and he liked to make friends with everyone he met，说明这只柯利犬愿意和所有遇到的人交朋友，性格十分友好，对应选项B。
6. 划线词所在的第四段场景是天黑后众人观赏明亮的星空，轮流使用该物品寻找不同的星星，符合这个使用场景的物品是望远镜，对应选项D。
7. 定位原文第三段内容：The drive was windy and I felt a little travel sick (恶心的)，这段颠簸的车程让作者感到晕车不适，是整个行程里作者体验最差、最不喜欢的部分，对应选项C。
8. 定位原文第四段末尾句：What an amazing evening! 能直接看出作者看到璀璨星空时的感受是十分惊叹的，对应选项A。
【答案】
4.C 5.B 6.D 7.C 8.A
【知识点】
阅读理解细节定位，词义猜测，记叙文信息提取
【点评】
本篇阅读围绕作者的湖区旅行经历展开，所有题目都属于基础细节类题型，没有设置复杂的深层推理考点，只要学生掌握题干关键词回文定位的基础阅读技巧，就能轻松选出正确答案，很适合用来巩固基础阅读解题能力。
【难度系数】
0.8
