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第二节 阅读填空(每小题1分,共5分)
阅读短文及文后选项,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
It was the last day of the final examination in a college. On the steps of a building, a group of engineering students were waiting for the last exam. 41.
They knew the exam would be easy because the professor had said they could bring any books or notes during the test.
Right after they entered the classroom, the professor handed out the papers. There were only five questions on it.
Three hours passed. Then the professor began to collect the papers. The students no longer looked confident. 42.
A. The students moved restlessly in their seats.
B. That is exactly what I expected.
C. These questions you could not answer are common in everyday practice.
D. Their faces were confident.
E. On their faces was a nervous expression.
阅读短文及文后选项,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
It was the last day of the final examination in a college. On the steps of a building, a group of engineering students were waiting for the last exam. 41.
D
They knew the exam would be easy because the professor had said they could bring any books or notes during the test.
Right after they entered the classroom, the professor handed out the papers. There were only five questions on it.
Three hours passed. Then the professor began to collect the papers. The students no longer looked confident. 42.
E
The professor watched the worried faces before him, and then asked, "How many of you have completed all the five questions? " No hand was raised. "How many of you answered four? " Still no hands. "Three? Two? " 43. A
"One, then? Certainly somebody has finished one." But the class kept silent. The professor said, "44. B
I just want to make you know clearly that even though you have completed four years of engineering, there are still many things about the subject you don't know. 45. C
" Then, smiling, he added, "You will all pass this course. Your education has just begun."A. The students moved restlessly in their seats.
B. That is exactly what I expected.
C. These questions you could not answer are common in everyday practice.
D. Their faces were confident.
E. On their faces was a nervous expression.
答案
41.D 42.E 43.A 44.B 45.C
解析
【分析】
本题为英语阅读填空题，需结合上下文语境、人物情绪变化及语篇逻辑推理选择合适选项。解题思路：先通读全文，把握文章主旨（大学最后一次考试后教授借此教育学生学习无止境）；再逐个分析空白处前后的语境，匹配对应选项：41空对应学生等待考试时的自信状态，42空对应考试后学生的紧张状态，43空对应教授提问后学生的不安反应，44空对应教授看到结果后的心理，45空对应教授对未答问题的解释。
【解析】
41. 前文提到学生等待最后一场考试，后文说他们知道考试容易，说明此时学生是自信的，D选项“他们脸上是自信的表情”符合语境，故选D；
42. 前文说考试进行三小时后教授收卷，学生不再自信，后文提到教授观察到他们担忧的脸，说明此时学生是紧张的，E选项“他们脸上是紧张的表情”符合，故选E；
43. 教授依次问完成三道、两道题的学生，均无人举手，学生的反应应为不安，A选项“学生在座位上不安地动着”符合，故选A；
44. 教授看到学生都未完成题目后的反应，B选项“那正是我所期待的”符合教授的心理，故选B；
45. 教授要表达即使学了四年仍有很多不懂，这些问题日常常见，C选项“这些你答不出的问题在日常实践中很常见”符合，故选C。
【答案】
41.D 42.E 43.A 44.B 45.C
【知识点】
英语语篇理解、语境逻辑匹配
【点评】
本题考查英语阅读填空的语境推理能力，需结合人物情绪变化和上下文逻辑选择答案，贴近学生学习场景，能引导学生理解学习是持续的过程，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.5
本题为英语阅读填空题，需结合上下文语境、人物情绪变化及语篇逻辑推理选择合适选项。解题思路：先通读全文，把握文章主旨（大学最后一次考试后教授借此教育学生学习无止境）；再逐个分析空白处前后的语境，匹配对应选项：41空对应学生等待考试时的自信状态，42空对应考试后学生的紧张状态，43空对应教授提问后学生的不安反应，44空对应教授看到结果后的心理，45空对应教授对未答问题的解释。
【解析】
41. 前文提到学生等待最后一场考试，后文说他们知道考试容易，说明此时学生是自信的，D选项“他们脸上是自信的表情”符合语境，故选D；
42. 前文说考试进行三小时后教授收卷，学生不再自信，后文提到教授观察到他们担忧的脸，说明此时学生是紧张的，E选项“他们脸上是紧张的表情”符合，故选E；
43. 教授依次问完成三道、两道题的学生，均无人举手，学生的反应应为不安，A选项“学生在座位上不安地动着”符合，故选A；
44. 教授看到学生都未完成题目后的反应，B选项“那正是我所期待的”符合教授的心理，故选B；
45. 教授要表达即使学了四年仍有很多不懂，这些问题日常常见，C选项“这些你答不出的问题在日常实践中很常见”符合，故选C。
【答案】
41.D 42.E 43.A 44.B 45.C
【知识点】
英语语篇理解、语境逻辑匹配
【点评】
本题考查英语阅读填空的语境推理能力，需结合人物情绪变化和上下文逻辑选择答案，贴近学生学习场景，能引导学生理解学习是持续的过程，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.5
四、写作(满分30分)
第一节 语篇填词(每小题1分,共5分)
Every year at around the same time, it looks as if everyone in China is on the move. In all the big cities, the train stations, roads and a
第一节 语篇填词(每小题1分,共5分)
Every year at around the same time, it looks as if everyone in China is on the move. In all the big cities, the train stations, roads and a
irports
46 are packed with people going back to their hometowns for the Spring Festival. The Spring Festival is celebrated
47 over a few days between January 21 and February 20. In modern China, many people live far
48 away from their hometowns, so they long to go home and see their loved ones. In addition, as the longest holiday in China, for many people it is the one time of year when everyone in the family is able to travel home to be together
49. Of course, it is also a good time to say goodbye to the old
50 and welcome the new.答案
46. airports 47. celebrated 48. far 49. together 50. old
解析
【分析】
首先通读短文，明确主题为春节期间中国人返乡的场景及春节的意义。结合语境、固定搭配和语法知识逐个分析填空：46空需填与火车站、道路并列的交通场所；47空需用被动语态表达春节被庆祝；48空用固定搭配far away from；49空用固定短语be together；50空对应辞旧迎新的固定表达the old and the new。
【解析】
1. 46空：前文提到火车站、道路，均为春节返乡的交通枢纽，结合常识，机场也是重要交通场所，故填airports；
2. 47空：句子主语The Spring Festival是“庆祝”的承受者，需用一般现在时被动语态（is + 过去分词），“庆祝”的过去分词为celebrated，故填celebrated；
3. 48空：固定搭配far away from意为“远离”，符合“很多人住得远离家乡”的语境，故填far；
4. 49空：固定短语be together意为“团聚”，契合“家人返乡团聚”的语义，故填together；
5. 50空：固定表达the old and the new对应后文的welcome the new，意为“辞旧迎新”，故填old。
【答案】
46. airports 47. celebrated 48. far 49. together 50. old
【知识点】
英语词汇运用、固定搭配、被动语态
【点评】
本题考查语篇语境下的英语词汇运用，需结合上下文语义、固定搭配及语法规则作答，侧重基础知识点的应用，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
首先通读短文，明确主题为春节期间中国人返乡的场景及春节的意义。结合语境、固定搭配和语法知识逐个分析填空：46空需填与火车站、道路并列的交通场所；47空需用被动语态表达春节被庆祝；48空用固定搭配far away from；49空用固定短语be together；50空对应辞旧迎新的固定表达the old and the new。
【解析】
1. 46空：前文提到火车站、道路，均为春节返乡的交通枢纽，结合常识，机场也是重要交通场所，故填airports；
2. 47空：句子主语The Spring Festival是“庆祝”的承受者，需用一般现在时被动语态（is + 过去分词），“庆祝”的过去分词为celebrated，故填celebrated；
3. 48空：固定搭配far away from意为“远离”，符合“很多人住得远离家乡”的语境，故填far；
4. 49空：固定短语be together意为“团聚”，契合“家人返乡团聚”的语义，故填together；
5. 50空：固定表达the old and the new对应后文的welcome the new，意为“辞旧迎新”，故填old。
【答案】
46. airports 47. celebrated 48. far 49. together 50. old
【知识点】
英语词汇运用、固定搭配、被动语态
【点评】
本题考查语篇语境下的英语词汇运用，需结合上下文语义、固定搭配及语法规则作答，侧重基础知识点的应用，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
