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五、任务菜单:请从以下三个任务中,选择1~2项完成。
任务一:我是小侦探。根据描述画出 Li Ming 曾经的爱好。
Five years ago, Li Ming had a fun hobby.
Every weekend, he took a small bag and went to the park.
He brought paper, pencils and crayons with him.
He sat on a bench, looked at flowers, trees or birds, and drew them carefully.
His pictures were always nice.
His friends always said, "Wow!"
Guess! What was Li Ming's hobby then?
任务一:我是小侦探。根据描述画出 Li Ming 曾经的爱好。
Five years ago, Li Ming had a fun hobby.
Every weekend, he took a small bag and went to the park.
He brought paper, pencils and crayons with him.
He sat on a bench, looked at flowers, trees or birds, and drew them carefully.
His pictures were always nice.
His friends always said, "Wow!"
Guess! What was Li Ming's hobby then?
答案
Li Ming's hobby then was drawing pictures (drawing the natural scenery in the park)，按照上述参考场景完成绘图即可。
解析
我们先从文本中提取关键线索：五年前李明每个周末都会带着装有纸、铅笔、蜡笔的小包去公园，坐在长椅上观察花、树、小鸟，再把这些景物认真画下来，由此可以推断出他过去的爱好是户外画画。绘图时可以在方框内绘制对应场景：画出坐在公园长椅上的李明，他正拿着蜡笔在画纸上作画，身旁放着装画具的小包，周围点缀上花朵、树木、小鸟的元素就符合要求。
任务二:生活观察家。选择正确的单词补全短文。
learnt help food was went
He was a great Chinese scientist. He 1. to Chongqing in 1939. He studied from 1949 to 1953. He liked planting rice and swimming after work. When he 2. young, many Chinese people didn't have enough 3. . Sometimes they ate grass or leaves. He wanted to 4. them. In 1961, he found a special kind of rice—hybrid rice. He 5. to grow it for years. In 1973, he planted the rice successfully. He helped China and the world. Who is he?
任务三:历史追踪员。请根据下面的描述选择正确的选项。
A. Tu Youyou B. Qian Xuesen C. Yuan Longping
()1. He grew a new kind of rice. People called him “the Father of Hybrid Rice”. He was kind and hard-working.
()2. She studied traditional Chinese medicine. She found artemisinin(青蒿素) that cured(治愈) many sick people. She worked hard and won a big prize.
()3. He gave up a comfortable life and returned to China. He helped develop missiles(导弹) and rockets(火箭). He laid the foundation(基础) for China's space industry.
learnt help food was went
He was a great Chinese scientist. He 1. to Chongqing in 1939. He studied from 1949 to 1953. He liked planting rice and swimming after work. When he 2. young, many Chinese people didn't have enough 3. . Sometimes they ate grass or leaves. He wanted to 4. them. In 1961, he found a special kind of rice—hybrid rice. He 5. to grow it for years. In 1973, he planted the rice successfully. He helped China and the world. Who is he?
任务三:历史追踪员。请根据下面的描述选择正确的选项。
A. Tu Youyou B. Qian Xuesen C. Yuan Longping
()1. He grew a new kind of rice. People called him “the Father of Hybrid Rice”. He was kind and hard-working.
()2. She studied traditional Chinese medicine. She found artemisinin(青蒿素) that cured(治愈) many sick people. She worked hard and won a big prize.
()3. He gave up a comfortable life and returned to China. He helped develop missiles(导弹) and rockets(火箭). He laid the foundation(基础) for China's space industry.
答案
任务二：1. went 2. was 3. food 4. help 5. learnt
任务三：1. C 2. A 3. B
任务三：1. C 2. A 3. B
解析
任务二：
1. 句中时间状语in 1939是过去的时间点，"go to+地点"表示去某地，go的过去式为went，符合语境。
2. "When he was young"是常用表达，意为"当他年轻的时候"，描述过去的状态，主语he对应的be动词过去式用was。
3. 根据后文"Sometimes they ate grass or leaves."可知当时很多人没有足够的食物，food意为食物，符合句意。
4. 固定搭配want to do sth. 意为想要做某事，to后面接动词原形，help意为帮助，符合他想要帮助挨饿民众的语境。
5. 句意为他花了数年时间学习种植这种特殊的水稻，learn to do sth. 意为学习做某事，动作发生在过去，使用learn的过去式learnt。
任务三：
1. 被称为"杂交水稻之父"的科学家是袁隆平，对应选项C。
2. 研究中医药、发现青蒿素的女科学家是屠呦呦，对应选项A。
3. 放弃优渥生活归国、为中国导弹和航天事业奠基的科学家是钱学森，对应选项B。
1. 句中时间状语in 1939是过去的时间点，"go to+地点"表示去某地，go的过去式为went，符合语境。
2. "When he was young"是常用表达，意为"当他年轻的时候"，描述过去的状态，主语he对应的be动词过去式用was。
3. 根据后文"Sometimes they ate grass or leaves."可知当时很多人没有足够的食物，food意为食物，符合句意。
4. 固定搭配want to do sth. 意为想要做某事，to后面接动词原形，help意为帮助，符合他想要帮助挨饿民众的语境。
5. 句意为他花了数年时间学习种植这种特殊的水稻，learn to do sth. 意为学习做某事，动作发生在过去，使用learn的过去式learnt。
任务三：
1. 被称为"杂交水稻之父"的科学家是袁隆平，对应选项C。
2. 研究中医药、发现青蒿素的女科学家是屠呦呦，对应选项A。
3. 放弃优渥生活归国、为中国导弹和航天事业奠基的科学家是钱学森，对应选项B。
