登录
Ⅷ.阅读短文,根据短文内容完成表格。
Different people like different weather. Here are some thoughts about their favourite
weather.
Mary likes rainy days. She enjoys the sound of rain. It makes her feel quiet. On
rainy days, she likes reading books or just looking at the rain and daydreaming. When
she daydreams, she doesn't think about other things. She thinks rain can make one quiet
and relaxed.
Anne prefers snowy days. Although it is cold, she is very excited. She finds joy in
building snowmen. She also has fun in having snowball fights with her friends. It is a
great time for her to enjoy the beautiful landscape.
Lucy enjoys cool days. The gentle wind and the fresh air make her feel calm. Her
favourite activities are going jogging and flying kites in the park. It is also a time for her
to enjoy the beauty of nature.
Kate likes sunny days very much. She is happy in the sunshine. She enjoys eating
ice creams. She also likes going swimming. She thinks sunshine can make one active,
and it is a good time to go on a holiday.
Different people like different weather. Here are some thoughts about their favourite
weather.
Mary likes rainy days. She enjoys the sound of rain. It makes her feel quiet. On
rainy days, she likes reading books or just looking at the rain and daydreaming. When
she daydreams, she doesn't think about other things. She thinks rain can make one quiet
and relaxed.
Anne prefers snowy days. Although it is cold, she is very excited. She finds joy in
building snowmen. She also has fun in having snowball fights with her friends. It is a
great time for her to enjoy the beautiful landscape.
Lucy enjoys cool days. The gentle wind and the fresh air make her feel calm. Her
favourite activities are going jogging and flying kites in the park. It is also a time for her
to enjoy the beauty of nature.
Kate likes sunny days very much. She is happy in the sunshine. She enjoys eating
ice creams. She also likes going swimming. She thinks sunshine can make one active,
and it is a good time to go on a holiday.
答案
Ⅷ 1. Rainy 2. relaxed
3. looking at the rain 4. Excited
5. snowmen 6. Cool
7. jogging 8. Happy
9. ice creams 10. a holiday
3. looking at the rain 4. Excited
5. snowmen 6. Cool
7. jogging 8. Happy
9. ice creams 10. a holiday
解析
【分析】
这是一篇信息提取类的阅读填表题，解题思路非常清晰：1. 先明确表格的对应维度：每个人的最喜欢的天气、感受、相关活动；2. 按照人名顺序，分别回到原文对应段落定位内容，所有答案都可以直接从原文中找到匹配的原词，不需要额外推理，定位时注意空格前后的提示词，比如第1题后面是days，直接找Mary喜欢的天气修饰词即可，逐空核对提示信息就能快速锁定答案。
【解析】
1. 定位Mary的段落第一句"Mary likes rainy days"，可知Mary最喜欢雨天，填Rainy；
2. 定位Mary段落最后一句"She thinks rain can make one quiet and relaxed"，对应表格里的"Quiet and ____"，填relaxed；
3. 定位Mary段落"she likes reading books or just looking at the rain and daydreaming"，对应表格里的"____ and daydreaming"，填looking at the rain；
4. 定位Anne的段落"Although it is cold, she is very excited"，对应Anne的感受栏，填Excited；
5. 定位Anne段落"She finds joy in building snowmen"，对应表格里的building ____，填snowmen；
6. 定位Lucy的段落第一句"Lucy enjoys cool days"，可知Lucy喜欢凉爽的日子，填Cool；
7. 定位Lucy段落"Her favourite activities are going jogging and flying kites in the park"，对应表格里的going ____，填jogging；
8. 定位Kate的段落"She is happy in the sunshine"，对应Kate的感受栏，填Happy；
9. 定位Kate段落"She enjoys eating ice creams"，对应表格里的eating ____，填ice creams；
10. 定位Kate段落"it is a good time to go on a holiday"，对应表格里的go on ____，填a holiday。
【答案】
1. Rainy 2. relaxed 3. looking at the rain 4. Excited 5. snowmen 6. Cool 7. jogging 8. Happy 9. ice creams 10. a holiday
【知识点】
阅读信息提取，原文定位
【点评】
本题属于基础类阅读题型，所有答案均能在原文中直接找到对应内容，无需复杂逻辑推理，主要考察学生快速扫读文本、定位关键信息的能力，做题时可以借助人名作为定位线索，大幅提升找答案的效率，不容易出现错误。
【难度系数】
0.7
这是一篇信息提取类的阅读填表题，解题思路非常清晰：1. 先明确表格的对应维度：每个人的最喜欢的天气、感受、相关活动；2. 按照人名顺序，分别回到原文对应段落定位内容，所有答案都可以直接从原文中找到匹配的原词，不需要额外推理，定位时注意空格前后的提示词，比如第1题后面是days，直接找Mary喜欢的天气修饰词即可，逐空核对提示信息就能快速锁定答案。
【解析】
1. 定位Mary的段落第一句"Mary likes rainy days"，可知Mary最喜欢雨天，填Rainy；
2. 定位Mary段落最后一句"She thinks rain can make one quiet and relaxed"，对应表格里的"Quiet and ____"，填relaxed；
3. 定位Mary段落"she likes reading books or just looking at the rain and daydreaming"，对应表格里的"____ and daydreaming"，填looking at the rain；
4. 定位Anne的段落"Although it is cold, she is very excited"，对应Anne的感受栏，填Excited；
5. 定位Anne段落"She finds joy in building snowmen"，对应表格里的building ____，填snowmen；
6. 定位Lucy的段落第一句"Lucy enjoys cool days"，可知Lucy喜欢凉爽的日子，填Cool；
7. 定位Lucy段落"Her favourite activities are going jogging and flying kites in the park"，对应表格里的going ____，填jogging；
8. 定位Kate的段落"She is happy in the sunshine"，对应Kate的感受栏，填Happy；
9. 定位Kate段落"She enjoys eating ice creams"，对应表格里的eating ____，填ice creams；
10. 定位Kate段落"it is a good time to go on a holiday"，对应表格里的go on ____，填a holiday。
【答案】
1. Rainy 2. relaxed 3. looking at the rain 4. Excited 5. snowmen 6. Cool 7. jogging 8. Happy 9. ice creams 10. a holiday
【知识点】
阅读信息提取，原文定位
【点评】
本题属于基础类阅读题型，所有答案均能在原文中直接找到对应内容，无需复杂逻辑推理，主要考察学生快速扫读文本、定位关键信息的能力，做题时可以借助人名作为定位线索，大幅提升找答案的效率，不容易出现错误。
【难度系数】
0.7
