2026年优学1+1评价与测试七年级英语下册人教版第78页答案
阅读短文,在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。每空不超过两词。
Do you want to enjoy nature and keep fit at the same time? Cross-country running is the perfect choice! Different 74

running on a boring track, cross-country running takes you through parks or small paths. The sights around you are always 75 (change)—sometimes you see green trees swaying in the wind, and sometimes you pass 76 (colour) flowers by the road. That's why a runner seldom 77 (feel) bored during the run.
Our school often holds cross-country races in the nearby park. After class, we all rush to 78 start line, feeling 79 (excite). When we hear the gunshot, everyone starts running right away. Some run fast to chase their goal of 80 (be) the first, and others jog 81 (slow). These slower runners often talk with friends as they go, 82 put on headphones to listen to their favourite music. For them, it is never a strict competition, but a 83 (relax) time to enjoy the outdoors.
Cross-country running makes 84 (we) hearts beat faster. It is a great way to stay healthy and have fun for us.
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答案

74.from 75.changing 76.colourful 77.feels 78.the 79.excited 80.being 81.slowly 82.or 83.relaxing 84.our

解析

【分析】
本题为英语短文语法填空题,需结合上下文语境、固定搭配、词性转换、动词时态、冠词、代词等语法知识逐个分析填空。解题时先通读短文理解大意,再针对每个空格的语法要求和词汇用法逐一确定答案:如固定搭配、词性转换(形容词/副词、现在分词)、动词形式、冠词、物主代词、连词等。
【解析】
74. 考查固定搭配,different from是固定短语,意为“与……不同”,故填from;
75. 考查动词形式,主语sights与change为主动关系,且前有are,需用现在分词构成现在进行时,故填changing;
76. 考查词性转换,修饰名词flowers需用形容词,colour的形容词形式为colourful,故填colourful;
77. 考查动词时态,主语a runner是第三人称单数,一般现在时中动词用第三人称单数形式,故填feels;
78. 考查冠词,此处特指越野跑的起跑线,需用定冠词the,故填the;
79. 考查形容词辨析,修饰人(we的感受)用-ed形式的形容词,excited表示“兴奋的”,故填excited;
80. 考查动名词,介词of后接动名词,be的动名词形式为being,故填being;
81. 考查词性转换,修饰动词jog需用副词,slow的副词形式为slowly,故填slowly;
82. 考查连词,前后为选择关系,意为“或者”,故填or;
83. 考查形容词辨析,修饰事物(time)用-ing形式的形容词,relaxing表示“令人放松的”,故填relaxing;
84. 考查物主代词,修饰名词hearts需用形容词性物主代词,we的形容词性物主代词为our,故填our。
【答案】
74.from 75.changing 76.colourful 77.feels 78.the 79.excited 80.being 81.slowly 82.or 83.relaxing 84.our
【知识点】
固定搭配、词性转换、动词时态
【点评】
本题为英语短文语法填空题,考查基础语法知识与词汇运用能力,需结合语境和语法规则解题,题型常规,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6