Ⅴ. 单项选择。
()1. —How was your trip?
—.
A.It was an apple
B.It was my book
C.It was wonderful
()1. —How was your trip?
—.
A.It was an apple
B.It was my book
C.It was wonderful
答案
C
解析
问句“How was your trip?”是询问旅行的体验评价。选项A意为“它是一个苹果”,选项B意为“它是我的书”,均不符合语境;选项C意为“它很棒”,是对旅行的合理评价,符合题意。
()2. —How did you get there?
—.
A.We went there last weekend
B.We went there by bus
C.We went there with our friends
—.
A.We went there last weekend
B.We went there by bus
C.We went there with our friends
答案
B
解析
问句"How did you get there?"用于询问出行的交通方式。A选项回答出行时间,C选项回答同行人员,均不符合题意;B选项说明乘坐公交出行,匹配问句的询问要求。
()3. What you last weekend?
A.do; do
B.did; do
C.do; did
A.do; do
B.did; do
C.do; did
答案
B
解析
由时间状语last weekend可知该句为一般过去时,一般过去时的特殊疑问句结构为“疑问词+did+主语+动词原形”,因此第一空填助动词did,第二空填实义动词原形do,对应选项B。
()4. David traveled with his mother .
A.next Monday
B.every day
C.last week
A.next Monday
B.every day
C.last week
答案
C
解析
句中谓语动词traveled是过去式,说明句子为一般过去时态。A选项next Monday表示将来时间,对应一般将来时;B选项every day表示惯常时间,对应一般现在时;C选项last week是过去的时间,符合一般过去时的时间要求。
Ⅵ. 连词成句。
1. airplane my had trip an on I first (.)
2. farm he weekend visited a last (.)
3. brought Mom a back gift me for (.)
1. airplane my had trip an on I first (.)
2. farm he weekend visited a last (.)
3. brought Mom a back gift me for (.)
答案
1. I had my first trip on an airplane.
2. He visited a farm last weekend.
3. Mom brought back a gift for me.
2. He visited a farm last weekend.
3. Mom brought back a gift for me.
解析
连词成句需遵循陈述句基本语序"主语+谓语+宾语+状语",先找到句子的主语,再匹配对应的谓语动词,接着组合相关名词短语、状语成分,调整顺序保证句子通顺符合语法:
1. 确定主语为I,谓语动词为had,核心短语是my first trip,方式状语on an airplane放在句末,组合得到正确句子。
2. 确定主语为he,谓语动词为visited,宾语是a farm,时间状语last weekend放在句末,组合得到正确句子。
3. 确定主语为Mom,谓语固定搭配是brought back,宾语是a gift,对象状语for me放在句末,组合得到正确句子。
1. 确定主语为I,谓语动词为had,核心短语是my first trip,方式状语on an airplane放在句末,组合得到正确句子。
2. 确定主语为he,谓语动词为visited,宾语是a farm,时间状语last weekend放在句末,组合得到正确句子。
3. 确定主语为Mom,谓语固定搭配是brought back,宾语是a gift,对象状语for me放在句末,组合得到正确句子。
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