探究点 1 compare 的用法

Let’s compare this book with that one.
让我们把这本书和那本书比较一下。
Writers often compare life to a journey.
作家们经常把生活比作一场旅行。
情境应用
1. People often a mother’s love sunshine. (把……比作……)
2. this picture that one, and you will see the differences. (把……和……比较)

1. compare; to 2. Compare; with

1. "把……比作……"对应"compare...to..."，主语people为复数，动词用原形compare。2. "把……和……比较"对应"compare...with..."，此句为祈使句，以动词原形开头。

探究点 2 loud 的用法
| loud | 作副词,意为“响亮地”,一般放在表达“谈；笑；喊；叫”等意义的动词后面 | Don’t play your music too loud. 你播放音乐声音别太大。 |
| | 作形容词,意为“大声的” | He liked to read to us in a very loud voice. 他喜欢大声给我们阅读。 |

情境应用
1. The rain made on the window. (很大的噪音)
2. Please speak . I can’t hear you. (大声地)

1. a loud noise
2. loud

1. 句子意思是“雨在窗户上制造了很大的噪音”。“很大的噪音”用“a loud noise”表示，因此空白处应填“a loud noise”。
2. 句子意思是“请大声说话，我听不见”。“大声地”用副词“loud”表示，因此空白处应填“loud”。

Ⅰ. 找出画线部分与其他单词发音不同的选项
() 1. A. away B. about C. agree D. lazy
() 2. A. hers B. term C. person D. number
() 3. A. together B. compare C. solve D. tomorrow
() 4. A. moment B. flute C. quiet D. open
() 5. A. hard-working B. perform C. forty D. horse

1.D 2.D 3.C 4.B 5.A

1. A. away /əˈweɪ/，B. about /əˈbaʊt/，C. agree /əˈɡriː/ 中"a"均发/ə/；D. lazy /ˈleɪzi/中"a"发/eɪ/。
2. A. hers /hɜːz/，B. term /tɜːm/，C. person /ˈpɜːsn/ 中"er"均发/ɜː/；D. number /ˈnʌmbə(r)/中"er"发/ə(r)/。
3. A. together /təˈɡeðə(r)/，B. compare /kəmˈpeə(r)/，D. tomorrow /təˈmɒrəʊ/ 中"o"均发/ə/；C. solve /sɒlv/中"o"发/ɒ/。
4. A. moment /ˈməʊmənt/，C. quiet /ˈkwaɪət/，D. open /ˈəʊpən/ 中"e"均发/ə/；B. flute /fluːt/中"e"不发音。
5. B. perform /pəˈfɔːm/，C. forty /ˈfɔːti/，D. horse /hɔːs/ 中"or"均发/ɔː/；A. hard-working /ˌhɑːd ˈwɜːkɪŋ/中"or"发/ɜː/。

Ⅱ. 用斜线(/)标注出适当的停顿
1. I get up at six o’clock every morning.
2. They are going to the park to fly a kite.
3. My sister likes dancing and singing very much.
4. The teacher is telling us an interesting story.
5. We need to buy some food for the picnic.

1. I get up / at six o’clock / every morning.
2. They are going to the park / to fly a kite.
3. My sister likes dancing and singing / very much.
4. The teacher is telling us / an interesting story.
5. We need to buy some food / for the picnic.