一、词汇运用
A. 根据汉语提示,写出各单词的正确形式,每空一词。
1. I'm so sleepy that I can ______(几乎不) listen to the teacher carefully.
2. I never ______(怀疑) that he is a good boy, but he is careless sometimes.
3. The teacher often gives us many ______(建议).
4. You can't ______(想象) how amazing it is until you see it with your own eyes.
5. Teachers are usually ______(严格的) with their students in class.
6. Driving after drinking is one of the greatest ______(原因) of traffic accidents.

1. hardly；2. doubt；3. suggestions；4. imagine；5. strict；6. causes

1. 根据汉语提示“几乎不”，对应的英文单词是"hardly"，且题目中已给出can，所以填"hardly"表示“几乎不能”。
2. 根据汉语提示“怀疑”，对应的英文单词是"doubt"，句子是一般现在时，主语是I，所以填"doubt"。
3. 根据汉语提示“建议”，对应的英文单词是"suggestion"，是可数名词，根据句中的many可知应填复数形式"suggestions"。
4. 根据汉语提示“想象”，对应的英文单词是"imagine"，且题目中已给出can't，所以填"imagine"。
5. 根据汉语提示“严格的”，对应的英文单词是"strict"，构成短语"be strict with sb"表示“对某人严格”。
6. 根据汉语提示“原因”，对应的英文单词是"cause"，且根据one of the+最高级+名词复数，表示“最……之一”，所以填"causes"。

B. 根据句意,用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。
1. Mr Brown is kind enough to give us a lot of (value) information.
2. The bad news drove him even (mad).
3. She had lots of (choose), but she chose none at last.
4. Some of my friends always dream of (win) the lottery(彩票).
5. Our English teacher often gives us a lot of (advise) on how to remember English words.
6. The film is well worth (watch). You'll find it (interest).
7. you (deal) with your broken computer yet?
8. They stayed (wake) until midnight after watching the exciting football match.

1. valuable
2. madder
3. choices
4. winning
5. advice
6. watching, interesting
7. Have, dealt
8. awake

1. information为名词，前面需要用形容词修饰，value的形容词为valuable。
2. even修饰比较级，mad的比较级为madder，所以填madder。
3. lots of后接名词，choose的名词形式为choice，且为可数名词，这里用复数形式choices。
4. of为介词，后接动词-ing形式，所以填winning。
5. a lot of后接名词，advise的名词形式为advice，是不可数名词，所以填advice。
6. be worth doing sth.是固定搭配，意为“值得做某事”，所以第一个空填watching；find sth.+adj.表示“发现某物……”，interest的形容词形式有interesting和interested，这里修饰it（指代the film），用interesting。
7. 根据yet可知，句子要用现在完成时，其结构为have/has+过去分词，主语是you，所以填Have和dealt。
8. stay awake是固定搭配，意为“保持清醒”，awake是形容词，意为“醒着的”，所以填awake。

() 1.Bob didn't know what to write about. So he had no choice but ______ his friend.
A.calling
B.call
C.to call
D.calls

C

本题考查固定搭配“have no choice but to do sth.”，意为“别无选择只能做某事”。在这个结构中，but 后面要接动词不定式。A 选项“calling”是动词的现在分词形式；B 选项“call”是动词原形；D 选项“calls”是动词的第三人称单数形式，均不符合该搭配要求。C 选项“to call”是动词不定式，符合“have no choice but to do sth.”的结构。

() 2.He hardly worries about his English, ______?
A.doesn't he
B.does he
C.is he
D.isn't he

B

此题考查反意疑问句。反意疑问句遵循“前肯后否，前否后肯”原则。题干中“hardly”意为“几乎不”，表否定，所以疑问部分应用肯定形式。原句中“worries”是实义动词，且为一般现在时第三人称单数形式，变疑问句时需借助助动词“does”，主语是“he”，所以疑问部分为“does he”。

() 3.The music ______ by Tan Dun is worth ______.
A.plays; listen
B.playing; listening
C.played; listen to
D.played; listening to

D

首先分析句子结构，“The music ______ by Tan Dun”是主语部分，其中“by Tan Dun”表明音乐是被谭盾演奏的，所以这里应该用过去分词played作后置定语修饰music，表示被动关系。再看“is worth ______”，be worth doing是固定搭配，意为“值得做某事”，且这里的doing形式主动表被动，即“值得被听”，listen是不及物动词，后面接宾语时要加to，所以是listening to。

() 4.—What's wrong with you, Eric? You look tired.
—I ______ to prepare for the final exam last night.

A.picked up
B.woke up
C.put up
D.stayed up

D

此题考查动词短语辨析。根据语境“You look tired.”以及“to prepare for the final exam last night”可知，此处表达的是熬夜准备考试。A选项“picked up”意为捡起、接某人；B选项“woke up”意为醒来；C选项“put up”意为张贴、搭建；D选项“stayed up”意为熬夜。结合语境，只有D选项符合题意。

() 5.He is such a good person that I never doubt ______ he is kind.
A.if
B.whether
C.that
D.which

C

在这个句子“He is such a good person that I never doubt ______ he is kind.”中，关键在于理解“such...that...”结构以及“doubt”后的宾语从句。首先，“such...that...”是一个结果状语从句，表示“如此...以至于...”。其次，“doubt”后接宾语从句时，如果“doubt”是肯定形式，宾语从句通常由“if”或“whether”引导，表示疑问；但如果“doubt”是否定形式，如本句中的“never doubt”，则宾语从句通常由“that”引导，表示对某事的确定无疑。本句中“he is kind”是一个完整的陈述句，且前文有“never doubt”表示确定无疑，因此应用“that”引导。选项A“if”和B“whether”用于表示疑问的宾语从句，不符合本句语境；选项D“which”通常用于引导选择疑问句或定语从句，也不符合本句语境。

() 6.Our teachers ______ us and they ______ their work very much.
A.be strict with; are strict in
B.are strict in; be strict with
C.are strict with; are strict in
D.be strict in; are strict with

C

首先分析两个短语的区别。“be strict with sb.”表示“对某人要求严格”，“be strict in sth.”表示“对某事要求严格”。本句中，第一个空后面是“us”，指人，所以应该用“be strict with”；第二个空后面是“their work”，指事，所以应该用“be strict in”。又因为主语“Our teachers”和“they”都是复数形式，所以be动词用“are”。综上，第一个空填“are strict with”，第二个空填“are strict in”。