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Ⅰ 汉译英,熟悉关于计划的语块。
1. 洗热水澡
2. 非常想念
3. 在乡村
4. 对……感到厌倦
5. 打出租车
6. 不知道
1. 洗热水澡
take a hot shower
2. 非常想念
miss...very much
3. 在乡村
in the countryside
4. 对……感到厌倦
be tired of...
5. 打出租车
take a taxi
6. 不知道
have no idea
答案
1. take a hot shower
2. miss...very much
3. in the countryside
4. be tired of...
5. take a taxi
6. have no idea
2. miss...very much
3. in the countryside
4. be tired of...
5. take a taxi
6. have no idea
1. “你会读更多关于信息技术的书籍吗?”
“是的,我会。”
—Are you
—Yes,
2. 爱丽丝想成为一名演员,所以她打算上表演课。
Alice wants to be
3. 快下雨了,我要去拿把伞。
It is going to
“是的,我会。”
—Are you
going to read
more books about IT?—Yes,
I am
.2. 爱丽丝想成为一名演员,所以她打算上表演课。
Alice wants to be
an actress
, so she is going to take acting lessons
.3. 快下雨了,我要去拿把伞。
It is going to
rain
, so I'm going to get an umbrella
.答案
1. going to read; I am
2. an actress; take acting lessons
3. rain; get an umbrella
2. an actress; take acting lessons
3. rain; get an umbrella
解析
1. 第一句根据中文“会读”及句首Are可知用be going to do结构，“读”是read，所以填going to read；答句用Yes, I am.。
2. “一名演员”actress（Alice是女性），“上表演课”take acting lessons。
3. “下雨”rain，“拿把伞”get an umbrella。
2. “一名演员”actress（Alice是女性），“上表演课”take acting lessons。
3. “下雨”rain，“拿把伞”get an umbrella。
课文再现 我打算洗个热水澡。I
迁移运用 1.今晚我不打算去踢足球了。
I'm
2.你打算这个周末去看你的父母吗?
______
am going to
take a hot bath.迁移运用 1.今晚我不打算去踢足球了。
I'm
not going to
play soccer tonight.2.你打算这个周末去看你的父母吗?
______
Are
you ______ ______going to
see your parents this weekend?答案
am going to; not going to; Are going to
解析
“打算做某事”用“be going to do sth”结构。课文再现中主语是I，be动词用am，所以填am going to。迁移运用1中“不打算”，在be动词后加not，即am not going to。迁移运用2中主语是you，be动词用are，一般疑问句将are提前，首字母大写，所以填Are going to。
语言知识2 be tired of 对……感到厌倦。
课文再现 他们厌倦了城市的生活。They
迁移运用 我厌倦每天吃同样的食物。I
课文再现 他们厌倦了城市的生活。They
are tired of
city life.迁移运用 我厌倦每天吃同样的食物。I
am tired of
eating the same food every day.答案
are tired of; am tired of
解析
根据“be tired of 对……感到厌倦”这一固定搭配。课文再现中主语是They，be动词用are，所以填are tired of；迁移运用中主语是I，be动词用am，所以填am tired of。
语言知识3 have no idea 不知道= don't know.
课文再现 我不知道,你呢? I
迁移运用 他们都不知道该做什么。They
课文再现 我不知道,你呢? I
have no idea
. What about you?迁移运用 他们都不知道该做什么。They
all have no idea
what to do.答案
have no idea; all have no idea
解析
根据“have no idea = don't know”，课文再现中“我不知道”对应“I have no idea”；迁移运用中“他们都不知道”，“他们”是they，“都”用all，所以是“They all have no idea”。
Ⅰ 根据句意或提示完成句子。
1. It's too hot here in summer and you need to take a
2. My parents went to Shanghai two months ago and I
3. Lisa is
4. You should remember that you can't
5. Look at the clouds in the sky. It's going to
6. How often does Kelly take
1. It's too hot here in summer and you need to take a
bath
every day.2. My parents went to Shanghai two months ago and I
miss
them a lot.3. Lisa is
tired
of doing the boring job.4. You should remember that you can't
drive
after drinking. That's really dangerous!5. Look at the clouds in the sky. It's going to
rain
, Let's hurry home.6. How often does Kelly take
acting
lessons?答案
1. bath 2. miss 3. tired 4. drive 5. rain 6. acting
解析
1. 由"too hot"和"take a..."可知需填表示清洁身体的名词，"bath"符合，take a bath洗澡。
2. 父母两个月前离开，现在“想念”他们，用一般现在时，"miss"。
3. "be tired of"为固定搭配，意为“厌倦”，填"tired"。
4. 酒后不能“开车”，"drive"符合语境，情态动词can't后接动词原形。
5. 看云推测“下雨”，"rain"符合，be going to后接动词原形。
6. "acting lessons"为固定短语，意为“表演课”，填"acting"。
2. 父母两个月前离开，现在“想念”他们，用一般现在时，"miss"。
3. "be tired of"为固定搭配，意为“厌倦”，填"tired"。
4. 酒后不能“开车”，"drive"符合语境，情态动词can't后接动词原形。
5. 看云推测“下雨”，"rain"符合，be going to后接动词原形。
6. "acting lessons"为固定短语，意为“表演课”，填"acting"。
