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(B)
What do you know about American schools? They begin(开始) in September after a long summer holiday. There are two terms(学期) in a school year. The first term is from September to January,and the second is from February to June. Most American children begin to go to school when they are five years old. Most students are 17 or 18 years old when they finish high school.
High school students take only four or five subjects every term. They usually go to the same classes every day,and they have homework for every class. After class they do many interesting things.
After high school,many students go to college. They can go to a small one or a large one. They usually need to get a lot of money for studies. So many college students work after class to get the money for their studies.
(
A. after a summer holiday B. from September to January
C. from September to June D. from February to June
(
A. five or six B. four or five C. three or four D. two or three
(
A. most American children are seven years old when they begin school
B. most American children finish high school when they are 16 years old
C. high school students go to the same classes every day
D. high school students don't have homework after class
(
A. 大学 B. 企业 C. 公司 D. 餐馆
(
A. some work is helpful to their studies B. the teachers ask them to do so
C. they need the money for their studies D. they like to work very much
What do you know about American schools? They begin(开始) in September after a long summer holiday. There are two terms(学期) in a school year. The first term is from September to January,and the second is from February to June. Most American children begin to go to school when they are five years old. Most students are 17 or 18 years old when they finish high school.
High school students take only four or five subjects every term. They usually go to the same classes every day,and they have homework for every class. After class they do many interesting things.
After high school,many students go to college. They can go to a small one or a large one. They usually need to get a lot of money for studies. So many college students work after class to get the money for their studies.
(
D
)36. The second term is________ in America. A. after a summer holiday B. from September to January
C. from September to June D. from February to June
(
B
)37. High school students take________ subjects every term. A. five or six B. four or five C. three or four D. two or three
(
C
)38. According to the first and second paragraphs(段),we know that________. A. most American children are seven years old when they begin school
B. most American children finish high school when they are 16 years old
C. high school students go to the same classes every day
D. high school students don't have homework after class
(
A
)39. The underlined word “college” means “______” in Chinese. A. 大学 B. 企业 C. 公司 D. 餐馆
(
C
)40. Many college students work after class because________. A. some work is helpful to their studies B. the teachers ask them to do so
C. they need the money for their studies D. they like to work very much
答案
【解析】：
这是一道英语阅读理解题，主要考查学生对文章细节的理解和把握。题目给出了关于美国学校的一些信息，包括学年的开始和结束时间，学生的入学年龄，高中生的学习科目以及课后活动，还有大学生为了学费而工作的情况。接下来是五个选择题，需要根据文章内容选出正确的答案。
对于36题，需要确定美国学校的第二个学期的开始和结束时间，可以从文章第一段中找到答案。
对于37题，需要知道高中生每学期修多少门课，这可以从文章第二段中找到答案。
对于38题，需要根据文章第一段和第二段的内容，判断哪个选项是正确的。
对于39题，需要理解“college”在中文中的意思。
对于40题，需要找出大学生课后工作的原因，这可以从文章最后一段中找到答案。
【答案】：
36. D。根据第一段的内容，“The first term is from September to January, and the second is from February to June.”可知，第二个学期是从二月到六月，所以答案是D。
37. B。根据第二段的内容，“High school students take only four or five subjects every term.”可知，高中生每学期修四到五门课，所以答案是B。
38. C。根据第一段和第二段的内容，我们可以知道，“Most American children begin to go to school when they are five years old.”以及“High school students take only four or five subjects every term. They usually go to the same classes every day,”所以选项C“high school students go to the same classes every day”是正确的。
39. A。根据上下文，“After high school, many students go to college.”可以推断，“college”在这里的意思是“大学”，所以答案是A。
40. C。根据最后一段的内容，“So many college students work after class to get the money for their studies.”可知，许多大学生课后工作是为了赚取学费，所以答案是C。
这是一道英语阅读理解题，主要考查学生对文章细节的理解和把握。题目给出了关于美国学校的一些信息，包括学年的开始和结束时间，学生的入学年龄，高中生的学习科目以及课后活动，还有大学生为了学费而工作的情况。接下来是五个选择题，需要根据文章内容选出正确的答案。
对于36题，需要确定美国学校的第二个学期的开始和结束时间，可以从文章第一段中找到答案。
对于37题，需要知道高中生每学期修多少门课，这可以从文章第二段中找到答案。
对于38题，需要根据文章第一段和第二段的内容，判断哪个选项是正确的。
对于39题，需要理解“college”在中文中的意思。
对于40题，需要找出大学生课后工作的原因，这可以从文章最后一段中找到答案。
【答案】：
36. D。根据第一段的内容，“The first term is from September to January, and the second is from February to June.”可知，第二个学期是从二月到六月，所以答案是D。
37. B。根据第二段的内容，“High school students take only four or five subjects every term.”可知，高中生每学期修四到五门课，所以答案是B。
38. C。根据第一段和第二段的内容，我们可以知道，“Most American children begin to go to school when they are five years old.”以及“High school students take only four or five subjects every term. They usually go to the same classes every day,”所以选项C“high school students go to the same classes every day”是正确的。
39. A。根据上下文，“After high school, many students go to college.”可以推断，“college”在这里的意思是“大学”，所以答案是A。
40. C。根据最后一段的内容，“So many college students work after class to get the money for their studies.”可知，许多大学生课后工作是为了赚取学费，所以答案是C。
解析
翻译:
（B）
你对美国的学校了解多少？漫长的暑假过后，它们（美国学校）在九月份开学。一学年有两个学期。第一个学期从九月到一月，第二个学期从二月到六月。大多数美国孩子五岁时开始上学。大多数学生高中毕业时是17或18岁。
高中生每学期只上四五门课。他们通常每天上相同的课，而且每门课都有作业。课后他们会做很多有趣的事情。
高中毕业后，很多学生去上大学。他们可以去一所小的大学或者一所大的大学。他们通常需要很多钱来支付学费。所以很多大学生课后打工来赚取学费。
（ ）36. 在美国，第二个学期是________。
A. 暑假之后
B. 从九月到一月
C. 从九月到六月
D. 从二月到六月
（ ）37. 高中生每学期上________门课。
A. 五六门
B. 四五门
C. 三四门
D. 两三门
（ ）38. 根据第一段和第二段，我们知道________。
A. 大多数美国孩子七岁开始上学
B. 大多数美国孩子16岁高中毕业
C. 高中生每天上相同的课
D. 高中生课后没有作业
（ ）39. 划线单词“college”的中文意思是“______”。
A. 大学
B. 企业
C. 公司
D. 餐馆
（ ）40. 很多大学生课后打工是因为________。
A. 一些工作对他们的学习有帮助
B. 老师要求他们这样做
C. 他们需要钱来支付学费
D. 他们非常喜欢工作
