Ⅶ. Read and choose.（齐诚正在介绍他和小伙伴们的远足计划与安全注意事项。阅读短文，选择正确的答案。）
Hello, I'm Qi Cheng. This weekend, I want to go mountain hiking with my friends. There will be strong wind on Saturday and heavy rain on Sunday. Bad weather is dangerous. Sometimes heavy rain brings floods. So we can't go this weekend.
We will go next week. I will bring enough water, wear good hiking shoes, and take an umbrella and a raincoat. Before we go, we will tell our parents. We must be careful of fires. We shouldn't play with fire.
() 1. What do they want to do?
A. Go mountain hiking. B. Go to the zoo.
() 2. What's the weather like on Saturday?
A. Rainy. B. Windy.
() 3. What may heavy rain bring?
A. Floods. B. Flowers.
() 4. What will Qi Cheng bring for the trip?
A. Enough water. B. New toys.
() 5. When will they go hiking finally(最终)?
A. This weekend. B. Next week.

1. A 2. B 3. A 4. A 5. B

【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解选择题，解题思路是先明确每个题目考查的是短文细节信息，再带着问题回到短文中定位对应内容，将定位内容与选项匹配，选出正确答案。
【解析】
1. 题目问他们想做什么，短文开头提到“I want to go mountain hiking with my friends”，对应选项A。
2. 题目问周六的天气，短文提到“There will be strong wind on Saturday”，对应选项B。
3. 题目问大雨可能带来什么，短文提到“Sometimes heavy rain brings floods”，对应选项A。
4. 题目问齐诚会带什么，短文提到“I will bring enough water”，对应选项A。
5. 题目问最终什么时候去远足，短文提到“We will go next week”，对应选项B。
【答案】
1. A 2. B 3. A 4. A 5. B
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解题
【点评】
本题为基础英语阅读理解细节题，考查学生从短文中提取具体信息的能力，题目设置直接，只要仔细阅读短文即可轻松解答。
【难度系数】
0.9

Ⅷ. Read and finish.（齐诚和朋友们在自然公园度过了愉快的周末，懂得了要爱护自然。阅读短文，完成下面的任务。）
It's Sunday today. The weather is sunny and cool. Qi Cheng and his friends go to the nature park. They are very happy.
In the park, there is a big clean lake. There are also some beautiful waterfalls in the park. There are many green trees and beautiful flowers near the lake. They can see a green forest. The nature park is so nice.
The children love nature very much. They take some water and bread. They don't pick flowers. They don't litter( 丢垃圾 ). They keep the park clean. They want to protect( 爱护 ) the beautiful nature.
任务一：根据短文内容补全句子，每空一词。
1. It's Sunday today. The weather is and cool.
2. In the nature park, there is a big lake.
3. There are many trees near the lake.
任务二：根据短文内容，回答问题。
How do Qi Cheng and his friends protect the nature park?

任务一：1. sunny 2. clean 3. green
任务二：They don't pick flowers. They don't litter. They keep the park clean.

【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解题，包含补全句子和回答问题两类任务。解题思路：先通读短文理解大意，任务一需定位题干对应原文，提取所需单词；任务二需定位文中描述人物保护自然行为的语句，整理成答案。
【解析】
任务一：1. 题干询问今日天气，对应原文第一段第二句“The weather is sunny and cool.”，提取单词sunny；2. 题干询问公园的湖的特征，对应原文第二段第一句“In the park, there is a big clean lake.”，提取单词clean；3. 题干询问湖边的树的特征，对应原文第二段第三句“There are many green trees and beautiful flowers near the lake.”，提取单词green。
任务二：题干询问齐诚和朋友保护自然公园的方式，对应原文第三段“They don't pick flowers. They don't litter. They keep the park clean.”，直接整理为答案。
【答案】
任务一：1. sunny 2. clean 3. green；任务二：They don't pick flowers. They don't litter. They keep the park clean.
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节信息查找
【点评】
本题为基础英语阅读题，侧重考查学生从短文中提取细节信息的能力，题目难度低，适合巩固基础阅读技巧。
【难度系数】
0.9