一 我们可以做哪些事情来保护我们的地球呢？根据图片及首字母提示填词。
Earth is like our mother. It gives us a place to live. It gives us food, water and air. What can we do to protect it? Here are six things we can do to make a better 1. E.
• Don't 2. d too much. Go out by bus, by bike or on foot.
• When you go shopping, take your 3. o bags.
• Turn the tap off when you brush your teeth.
• Take a 4. q shower. We should use less water.
• Sort rubbish, so we can 5. r the paper, glass and plastic.
• Do not use disposable cups or chopsticks.
Please start doing something for Earth from today!

1. Earth 2. drive 3. own/old 4. quick 5. recycle

【分析】
本题是结合环保主题的图片与首字母提示填词，解题时需先理解每幅图片传达的环保行为，再匹配对应首字母的词汇：1空围绕“保护地球，让……更美好”的主题，结合首字母E确定词汇；2空图片显示汽车被标记为不可取，对应绿色出行的要求，匹配首字母d；3空图片是可回收购物袋，倡导自带袋子，匹配首字母o；4空图片是淋浴加时钟，对应节水的快速洗澡要求，匹配首字母q；5空图片是可回收垃圾桶，对应回收利用的环保行为，匹配首字母r。
【解析】
1. 结合语境“make a better”及首字母E，对应环保主题的Earth，故填Earth；
2. 图片中汽车被打叉，倡导绿色出行，对应“不要驾驶太多”，首字母d，填drive；
3. 图片是可回收购物袋，倡导自带购物袋，首字母o，填own；
4. 图片是淋浴加时钟，倡导快速洗澡以节水，首字母q，填quick；
5. 图片是可回收垃圾桶，倡导回收利用可回收物，首字母r，填recycle。
【答案】
1. Earth 2. drive 3. own 4. quick 5. recycle
【知识点】
环保常识、词汇运用
【点评】
本题结合生活中的环保场景图片，考察学生对环保相关词汇的理解与运用，贴近实际，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.5

二 你了解太阳能吗？阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
Solar power is one of the renewable(可再生的) energy sources. We can put solar panels on the houses. Solar panels are cheap. And sunlight is free too! Solar power doesn't make the air dirty.
Solar power is natural(天然的). On a sunny day, the sun shines on solar panels. That makes energy.
Many people around the world use solar power to make energy for their homes. These people find that solar power can be very useful.
One day, solar power can replace(代替) energy from coal and oil. That's good news for the world!
()1. Solar power is renewable. It is .
A. cheap B. bad C. dirty
()2. There are a lot of energy sources in the world. is clean energy.
A. Coal B. Solar power C. Oil
()3. We can get a lot of solar power on days.
A. sunny B. rainy C. cloudy

()4. Which one is right about the passage?
A. People can make solar power. B. Solar power is better for the world.
C. People can put the solar panels anywhere.
()5. Which can be the best title for the passage?
A. Sunlight B. Solar panels C. Solar power
主题写作
本单元主要学习了如何节约能源。你有什么好的建议吗？请分享一下吧。
方法指导
三步写作法

范文赏析
How to save energy?
Our resources are running out. How to save energy?
At home, we should turn off the lights when we leave a room. We should also turn off the tap when we brush our teeth. At school, we should use both sides of the paper to save trees. On our way to school, we should walk. We should take a car less.
Saving energy is easy for everyone. Let's work together to make our world a better place!
写作练兵
请根据思维导图提示，以“My ways to save energy”为题，结合你日常生活中的行为写一篇短文，分享你的节能方法。要求：语句通顺，思路清晰，不少于5句话。

My ways to save energy

1.A 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.C
主题写作
范文:
My ways to save energy
Energy is very important in our life, but many kinds of energy will run out one day. So we should save energy.
I have many small ways to save energy at home and school. At home, I always turn off the TV when I finish watching it. I also take quick showers to save water and energy. At school, I recycle my old books and pens. On my way to school, I usually ride my bike.
Every small step helps. Let’s work together to save energy!

【分析】
本题分为英语阅读理解和主题写作两部分。阅读理解需先通读短文，定位每个选择题对应的原文信息，通过细节匹配选出正确答案；写作需围绕“节能方法”，结合日常生活场景（家、学校、出行等），用通顺的英语表达，不少于5句话。
【解析】
选择题解析：
1. 定位原文第一段“Solar panels are cheap.”，可知太阳能相关的特点是便宜，故选A。
2. 定位原文第一段“Solar power doesn't make the air dirty.”，说明太阳能是清洁能源，故选B。
3. 定位原文第二段“On a sunny day, the sun shines on solar panels. That makes energy.”，可知晴天能获得大量太阳能，故选A。
4. 选项A：原文是太阳能产生能量，并非人制造太阳能，错误；选项B：原文“That's good news for the world.”说明太阳能对世界有益，正确；选项C：原文提到“put solar panels on the houses”，并非任何地方，错误，故选B。
5. 全文围绕“太阳能（Solar power）”展开介绍，故最佳标题为C。
写作解析：
需按照“总-分-总”结构：先点明能源重要性及节能的必要性，再从家、学校、出行等场景列举具体节能方法，最后总结鼓励，确保语句通顺、不少于5句。
【答案】
1.A 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.C
My ways to save energy
Energy is very important in our life, but many kinds of energy will run out one day. So we should save energy.
I have many small ways to save energy at home and school. At home, I always turn off the TV when I finish watching it. I also take quick showers to save water and energy. At school, I recycle my old books and pens. On my way to school, I usually ride my bike.
Every small step helps. Let’s work together to save energy!
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、英语写作、能源话题表达
【点评】
本题结合阅读理解与写作，既考察学生对短文细节的提取能力，又考察英语写作的基本结构与表达能力，贴近生活实际，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6