Ⅳ. Read and write.(阅读短文,完成思维导图。)
Hello! My name is Lili. I'm 10 years old and I'm in Grade Five. I have big eyes and long black hair. I'm a friendly and helpful girl. I love sharing and helping others.
My favourite day is Friday. On Fridays, we have art class. Art is my favourite subject. I like drawing pictures and reading storybooks. Drawing makes me feel happy, and reading helps me learn many interesting things.
Now it's flu season, so I keep some good habits to stay healthy. I wash my hands carefully with soap before meals and after playing. I also drink enough water every day and get enough sleep. These habits help me keep the flu away!

Name: Lili
Appearance: She has big eyes and long hair.
Character: Friendly and 2.
Age: 1.
Favourite day: 3.
Favourite subject: 4.
Hobbies: Drawing pictures and 5.
Good habits: Wash her hands 6.
Hello! My name is Lili. I'm 10 years old and I'm in Grade Five. I have big eyes and long black hair. I'm a friendly and helpful girl. I love sharing and helping others.
My favourite day is Friday. On Fridays, we have art class. Art is my favourite subject. I like drawing pictures and reading storybooks. Drawing makes me feel happy, and reading helps me learn many interesting things.
Now it's flu season, so I keep some good habits to stay healthy. I wash my hands carefully with soap before meals and after playing. I also drink enough water every day and get enough sleep. These habits help me keep the flu away!
Name: Lili
Appearance: She has big eyes and long hair.
Character: Friendly and 2.
helpful
Age: 1.
10 / Ten
Favourite day: 3.
Friday
Favourite subject: 4.
Art
Hobbies: Drawing pictures and 5.
reading
storybooksGood habits: Wash her hands 6.
carefully
with soap before meals and after playing, drink enough water every day ...答案
1. 10 / Ten 2. helpful 3. Friday
4. Art 5. reading 6. carefully
4. Art 5. reading 6. carefully
解析
【分析】
这道题是阅读短文完成思维导图,解题思路是先通读短文,明确每个空对应的类别(年龄、性格、喜好等),再在短文中找到对应类别的关键信息,将信息准确填入思维导图的对应位置,需仔细核对短文内容,确保信息匹配无误。
【解析】
1. 对应Age:短文中明确提到“I'm 10 years old”,所以填10/Ten;
2. 对应Character:短文中提到“I'm a friendly and helpful girl”,所以填helpful;
3. 对应Favourite day:短文中提到“My favourite day is Friday”,所以填Friday;
4. 对应Favourite subject:短文中提到“Art is my favourite subject”,所以填Art;
5. 对应Hobbies:短文中提到“I like drawing pictures and reading storybooks”,所以填reading;
6. 对应Good habits:短文中提到“I wash my hands carefully with soap before meals and after playing”,所以填carefully。
【答案】
1. 10 / Ten 2. helpful 3. Friday 4. Art 5. reading 6. carefully
【知识点】
英语阅读理解 信息提取
【点评】
本题考查学生从短文中提取关键信息的能力,属于基础阅读填空题型,只要认真阅读短文,找准对应内容即可完成,难度较低。
【难度系数】
0.8
这道题是阅读短文完成思维导图,解题思路是先通读短文,明确每个空对应的类别(年龄、性格、喜好等),再在短文中找到对应类别的关键信息,将信息准确填入思维导图的对应位置,需仔细核对短文内容,确保信息匹配无误。
【解析】
1. 对应Age:短文中明确提到“I'm 10 years old”,所以填10/Ten;
2. 对应Character:短文中提到“I'm a friendly and helpful girl”,所以填helpful;
3. 对应Favourite day:短文中提到“My favourite day is Friday”,所以填Friday;
4. 对应Favourite subject:短文中提到“Art is my favourite subject”,所以填Art;
5. 对应Hobbies:短文中提到“I like drawing pictures and reading storybooks”,所以填reading;
6. 对应Good habits:短文中提到“I wash my hands carefully with soap before meals and after playing”,所以填carefully。
【答案】
1. 10 / Ten 2. helpful 3. Friday 4. Art 5. reading 6. carefully
【知识点】
英语阅读理解 信息提取
【点评】
本题考查学生从短文中提取关键信息的能力,属于基础阅读填空题型,只要认真阅读短文,找准对应内容即可完成,难度较低。
【难度系数】
0.8
Ⅴ. Read and write.(读一读,根据首字母提示补全短文。)
Hi, I'm Emma. I want to stay 1. h
Hi, I'm Emma. I want to stay 1. h
healthy
, so I have many good habits. Every morning, I have bread and milk for breakfast. They are healthy. I don't eat too much candy or cake. After school, I always play football with my friends. 2. EExercise
is good for my body. Sometimes we also take a walk in the park. It's fun! In the evening, I do my 3. hhomework
first. Then I rest my eyes by looking at the trees outside. I don't play on the phone so often. Mum says it's bad for my eyes. Before bed, I 4. bbrush
my teeth. I go to bed early, so I get 5. eenough
sleep every night. These habits help me stay healthy. What about you?答案
1. healthy 2. Exercise 3. homework
4. brush 5. enough
4. brush 5. enough
解析
【分析】首先通读短文,理解Emma介绍自身健康好习惯的主题,结合每个空格的首字母提示、上下文语境及固定搭配,推导对应单词:1. stay作为系动词后接形容词,结合“保持健康”的常用表达,匹配首字母h;2. 前文提到的踢足球、散步等属于运动,匹配首字母E;3. 结合晚上的活动及固定短语,匹配首字母h;4. 睡前的固定动作搭配,匹配首字母b;5. 早睡对应的睡眠状态,匹配首字母e。
【解析】1. 句意:我想保持健康,所以有很多好习惯。stay healthy是固定搭配,意为“保持健康”,首字母h,故填healthy;2. 句意:运动对我的身体有益。前文的踢足球、散步属于运动,首字母E,句首单词首字母大写,故填Exercise;3. 句意:晚上,我先做作业。do one's homework是固定短语,意为“做作业”,首字母h,故填homework;4. 句意:睡前,我刷牙。brush teeth是固定短语,意为“刷牙”,首字母b,故填brush;5. 句意:我早睡,所以每晚获得足够的睡眠。结合语境早睡对应足够的睡眠,首字母e,故填enough。
【答案】1. healthy 2. Exercise 3. homework 4. brush 5. enough
【知识点】英语词汇运用、固定搭配、语境理解
【点评】本题围绕健康话题,考查学生对日常相关词汇及固定搭配的掌握,结合语境和首字母提示即可完成,属于基础题型。
【难度系数】0.8
【解析】1. 句意:我想保持健康,所以有很多好习惯。stay healthy是固定搭配,意为“保持健康”,首字母h,故填healthy;2. 句意:运动对我的身体有益。前文的踢足球、散步属于运动,首字母E,句首单词首字母大写,故填Exercise;3. 句意:晚上,我先做作业。do one's homework是固定短语,意为“做作业”,首字母h,故填homework;4. 句意:睡前,我刷牙。brush teeth是固定短语,意为“刷牙”,首字母b,故填brush;5. 句意:我早睡,所以每晚获得足够的睡眠。结合语境早睡对应足够的睡眠,首字母e,故填enough。
【答案】1. healthy 2. Exercise 3. homework 4. brush 5. enough
【知识点】英语词汇运用、固定搭配、语境理解
【点评】本题围绕健康话题,考查学生对日常相关词汇及固定搭配的掌握,结合语境和首字母提示即可完成,属于基础题型。
【难度系数】0.8
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