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六、 立德树人·坚持不懈 任务型阅读
Alena is from Texas. She dreamed of becoming an engineer at the age of 16 when she was 12 years old. It may sound impossible, but Alena is not a common girl. She’s both clever and hard-working. She is now studying engineering at her dream university. She would love to build a rover（探测器）to go to space.
Believe it or not, the story started with Lego（乐高）. At the age of 4, Alena loved playing around with different kinds of Lego and showed great love for building things. Little Alena loved to look at the stars at night. Once, she said seriously, “Mum, I’m going to work for NASA. I’m going to travel to space in a rocket.” Her mum was surprised at the little girl’s dream. She couldn’t believe what she heard.
Alena is planning to write a book for children. “I’d like to ask more girls to follow their dreams,” she said.
Alena won’t let anything stop her working hard for her dreams. “When I plan to do something, I just go for it,” she said.
26. When did Alena become interested in building things?（不超过5个词）
27. What did Alena love to do at night?（不超过10个词）
28. How did Alena’s mother feel about her dream?（不超过5个词）
Alena is from Texas. She dreamed of becoming an engineer at the age of 16 when she was 12 years old. It may sound impossible, but Alena is not a common girl. She’s both clever and hard-working. She is now studying engineering at her dream university. She would love to build a rover（探测器）to go to space.
Believe it or not, the story started with Lego（乐高）. At the age of 4, Alena loved playing around with different kinds of Lego and showed great love for building things. Little Alena loved to look at the stars at night. Once, she said seriously, “Mum, I’m going to work for NASA. I’m going to travel to space in a rocket.” Her mum was surprised at the little girl’s dream. She couldn’t believe what she heard.
Alena is planning to write a book for children. “I’d like to ask more girls to follow their dreams,” she said.
Alena won’t let anything stop her working hard for her dreams. “When I plan to do something, I just go for it,” she said.
26. When did Alena become interested in building things?（不超过5个词）
At the age of 4.
27. What did Alena love to do at night?（不超过10个词）
She loved to look at the stars at night.
28. How did Alena’s mother feel about her dream?（不超过5个词）
Surprised./She felt surprised.
答案
26. At the age of 4.
27. She loved to look at the stars at night.
28. Surprised./She felt surprised.
27. She loved to look at the stars at night.
28. Surprised./She felt surprised.
解析
【分析】
本题为任务型阅读的细节理解类题目，需根据题干关键词定位原文对应语句，提取符合词数要求的答案，考查学生快速定位信息、精准提取内容的能力。
【解析】
26题：根据题干“when did Alena become interested in building things”，定位原文第二段第一句“At the age of 4, Alena loved playing around with different kinds of Lego and showed great love for building things.”，提取符合不超过5个词要求的答案；
27题：根据题干“what did Alena love to do at night”，定位原文第二段“Little Alena loved to look at the stars at night.”，直接提取符合不超过10个词要求的答案；
28题：根据题干“how did Alena’s mother feel about her dream”，定位原文第二段最后一句“Her mum was surprised at the little girl’s dream.”，提取符合不超过5个词要求的答案。
【答案】
26. At the age of 4.；27. She loved to look at the stars at night.；28. Surprised./She felt surprised.
【知识点】
任务型阅读，细节理解题
【点评】
本题结合立德树人主题，通过Alena坚持梦想的故事，考查学生在任务型阅读中定位、提取关键信息的能力，题目基础，贴近学生认知。
【难度系数】
0.8
本题为任务型阅读的细节理解类题目，需根据题干关键词定位原文对应语句，提取符合词数要求的答案，考查学生快速定位信息、精准提取内容的能力。
【解析】
26题：根据题干“when did Alena become interested in building things”，定位原文第二段第一句“At the age of 4, Alena loved playing around with different kinds of Lego and showed great love for building things.”，提取符合不超过5个词要求的答案；
27题：根据题干“what did Alena love to do at night”，定位原文第二段“Little Alena loved to look at the stars at night.”，直接提取符合不超过10个词要求的答案；
28题：根据题干“how did Alena’s mother feel about her dream”，定位原文第二段最后一句“Her mum was surprised at the little girl’s dream.”，提取符合不超过5个词要求的答案。
【答案】
26. At the age of 4.；27. She loved to look at the stars at night.；28. Surprised./She felt surprised.
【知识点】
任务型阅读，细节理解题
【点评】
本题结合立德树人主题，通过Alena坚持梦想的故事，考查学生在任务型阅读中定位、提取关键信息的能力，题目基础，贴近学生认知。
【难度系数】
0.8
