2026年同步练习册外语教学与研究出版社六年级英语上册外研版山东专版第23页答案
6 Read, choose and write. 读对话,从方框中选出正确的单词补全对话,解锁Tom和Jerry的趣味大比拼。
Who is better?
(Tom the cat and Jerry the mouse meet each other.)
Tom: Aha! You little mouse! Look, I am 1.
taller
than you!
And I run 2.
faster
than you!
Jerry: Wait and see!
(Jerry drinks some magic water.)
Jerry: Look at me! Now I’m tall. You are 3.
shorter
than me.
You run more 4.
slowly
than me.
Tom: I am 5.
more
beautiful than you!
Jerry: I don’t think so.
slowly
shorter
more
taller
faster

答案

1. taller 2. faster 3. shorter 4. slowly 5. more

解析

【分析】这是一道英语选词填空题,解题思路为:1. 先识别每个句子中的比较级标志词“than”,确定每个空需使用形容词或副词的比较级形式;2. 结合对话语境理解句子含义,匹配方框内的单词;3. 验证所选单词的词性、语义是否符合句子逻辑。
【解析】1. 第1空:Tom表述自己比Jerry高,需用形容词tall的比较级taller;2. 第2空:Tom称自己跑得比Jerry快,需用副词fast的比较级faster;3. 第3空:Jerry喝魔法水变高后,表述Tom比自己矮,需用形容词short的比较级shorter;4. 第4空:修饰动词run需用副词,结合语境“跑得比我慢”,选副词slowly,构成比较级more slowly;5. 第5空:beautiful是多音节形容词,比较级为more beautiful,故填more。
【答案】1. taller 2. faster 3. shorter 4. slowly 5. more
【知识点】形容词比较级、副词比较级
【点评】本题结合Tom和Jerry的趣味对话语境,考查形容词和副词比较级的运用,需掌握“than”引导比较级的规则,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.6
7 Look, read and write. 看图片,仿照示例写句子。
示例:

(the apple; the cupcake; healthy)
The apple is healthier than the cupcake.
1.
(the giraffe; the dog; tall)
The giraffe is taller than the dog.

2.
(the sweater; the dress; expensive)
The sweater is more expensive than the dress.

答案

1. The giraffe is taller than the dog.
2. The sweater is more expensive than the dress.

解析

【分析】首先观察示例,明确仿写规则:需用所给的两个名词、形容词,按照“A + be动词 + 形容词比较级 + than + B”的结构造句。第一步,确定形容词的比较级形式:单音节形容词tall的比较级为taller;多音节形容词expensive的比较级为more expensive。第二步,将对应名词代入句式,be动词用单数is,完成句子。
【解析】1. 第1题,所给名词为the giraffe和the dog,形容词tall的比较级是taller,按句式组合为:The giraffe is taller than the dog。2. 第2题,所给名词为the sweater和the dress,形容词expensive是多音节词,比较级为more expensive,按句式组合为:The sweater is more expensive than the dress。
【答案】1. The giraffe is taller than the dog. 2. The sweater is more expensive than the dress.
【知识点】形容词比较级,英语句式仿写
【点评】本题考查形容词比较级的基本句式应用,属于英语基础题型,掌握单音节与多音节形容词比较级的构成规则即可轻松作答。
【难度系数】0.8