2 Look, trace and write.(看一看,描一描,写一写。)
Recipe(配方)
beef
tomato
cheese
I like pizza.
It's from Italy.
There
It looks tasty.
Recipe(配方)
beef
tomato
cheese
I like pizza.
It's from Italy.
There
It looks tasty.
答案
I like pizza.
It’s from Italy.
There is beef, tomato and cheese on it.
It looks tasty.
It’s from Italy.
There is beef, tomato and cheese on it.
It looks tasty.
解析
【分析】这道题需要补全句子,首先明确题目给出的关键信息:披萨的配料是beef、tomato、cheese,句子结构为There be句型,结合上下文语境是要说明披萨上有这些配料,因此需补充对应的配料内容及指代披萨的介词短语,使句子完整通顺。
【解析】根据题目给出的披萨配料,结合There be句型的用法,用it指代前文提到的pizza,补充“beef, tomato and cheese on it”,完整句子为There is beef, tomato and cheese on it.
【答案】There is beef, tomato and cheese on it.
【知识点】There be句型;名词;介词短语
【点评】本题结合披萨配方与图片,考察学生对There be句型的实际运用,需结合上下文语境补全句子,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.6
【解析】根据题目给出的披萨配料,结合There be句型的用法,用it指代前文提到的pizza,补充“beef, tomato and cheese on it”,完整句子为There is beef, tomato and cheese on it.
【答案】There is beef, tomato and cheese on it.
【知识点】There be句型;名词;介词短语
【点评】本题结合披萨配方与图片,考察学生对There be句型的实际运用,需结合上下文语境补全句子,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.6
Find the rule
Read and choose.(读一读,选择正确的单词完成句子,把编号写在横线上。)
① There
A. is B. are
② There
A. is B. are
③ There
A. is B. are
Read and choose.(读一读,选择正确的单词完成句子,把编号写在横线上。)
① There
A
a sausage and some vegetables in the hot dog.A. is B. are
② There
A
some beef and cheese on the pizza.A. is B. are
③ There
B
some eggs and tomatoes in the noodles.A. is B. are
答案
1. A 2. A 3. B
解析
【分析】这三道题考查there be句型的就近一致原则,解题思路是:在there be句型中,be动词的单复数由离它最近的名词的单复数决定,而非后面所有名词的数量。我们只需找到每个句子中离be动词最近的名词,判断其单复数,就能选出正确的be动词形式。
【解析】1. 第一题:离be动词最近的名词是a sausage(单数可数名词),因此be动词用is,选A;2. 第二题:离be动词最近的名词是some beef(不可数名词,视为单数概念),因此be动词用is,选A;3. 第三题:离be动词最近的名词是some eggs(复数可数名词),因此be动词用are,选B。
【答案】1.A 2.A 3.B
【知识点】there be句型的就近原则,名词的单复数
【点评】本题聚焦小学英语核心语法考点——there be句型的就近一致规则,题目设计基础,只要掌握该规则即可轻松作答,属于易得分题。
【难度系数】0.8
【解析】1. 第一题:离be动词最近的名词是a sausage(单数可数名词),因此be动词用is,选A;2. 第二题:离be动词最近的名词是some beef(不可数名词,视为单数概念),因此be动词用is,选A;3. 第三题:离be动词最近的名词是some eggs(复数可数名词),因此be动词用are,选B。
【答案】1.A 2.A 3.B
【知识点】there be句型的就近原则,名词的单复数
【点评】本题聚焦小学英语核心语法考点——there be句型的就近一致规则,题目设计基础,只要掌握该规则即可轻松作答,属于易得分题。
【难度系数】0.8
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