2026年知识与能力训练九年级英语下册上教版第39页答案
Ⅰ. Multiple choice.
(
) 1. — Have you planned to go to England during your holiday?
— Yes. The purpose of going there is to improve my English and learn more about foreign culture.

A.aim
B.way
C.task

答案

A

解析

题干意思是：“-你计划假期去英国吗？-是的。去那里的_______是为了提高我的英语水平，了解更多的外国文化。”aim目的；way方法；task任务。根据题干中“the purpose of going there”，可知是要选择与“purpose”意思相同的词，各选项中只有“aim”有“目的”的意思。
(
) 2. — Lucy, relax! You have too much concern over our competition.
— Yes. The competition is coming soon, but I haven’t prepared for it.

A.reason
B.relation
C.worry

答案

C

解析

题中“relax”表明是在让Lucy放松，不要过于忧虑，“concern”在此处意思与“worry”相近，“have too much worry over...”表示“对……过于担心”，A选项“reason”意为原因、理由；B选项“relation”意为关系，均不符合语境。
(
) 3. — Why did they hold a meeting again in such a short time?
— Because their customers are becoming fewer and fewer and they have to look for the solution.

A.way of solving the problem
B.decision on the problem
C.reason for causing the problem

答案

A

解析

题干中“look for the solution”意为寻找解决方法。A选项“way of solving the problem”表示解决问题的方式，与“solution”意思相符；B选项“decision on the problem”侧重于对问题的决定，而非解决方式；C选项“reason for causing the problem”是导致问题的原因，与题意不符。所以答案是A选项。
(
) 4. — It’s said that those factories that are not friendly to the environment will be closed in our city?
— Yeah. Something must be done to stop them.

A.harmful
B.careful
C.useful

答案

A

解析

根据题干中“will be closed”及“stop them”可知，这些工厂对环境不好。“not friendly to the environment”意为“对环境不友好”，即“harmful to the environment”（对环境有害）。A.harmful（有害的）符合语境；B.careful（小心的）、C.useful（有用的）均不符合。
(
) 5. — Compared with the past, the floods in this area have increased.
— Yes. Because a large number of trees have been cut down.

A.become less
B.become more
C.become higher

答案

B

解析

题中“the floods in this area have increased”，其中“increased”表示增加、增多，意味着洪水发生的频率变高或者规模变大等，也就是洪水变得更多了。A选项“become less”是变得更少，不符合题意；C选项“become higher”通常用来形容高度变高，如水位变高等，在这里说洪水“become higher”表述不太准确，而说洪水“增多”用“become more”更合适。