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四 阅读与文化交流
让我们聆听一位阅读爱好者的分享，听听他如何借助书籍畅游世界各地的文化海洋，收获更广阔的知识。
Reading has helped me learn about different cultures and traditions around the world. Through books, I have travelled to many places without leaving my home. For example, I read a book about France and learned about their cheese tastings and the Nice Carnival. These traditions are very different from my own culture, but they are beautiful and meaningful.
Another book I read was about India. I learned about Diwali, the Festival of Lights, and how people celebrate it with fireworks, lights, and family gatherings. It made me realize how important family is in every culture. I also read a book about African tribes and their traditional dances and music. It showed me how art can bring people together.
Reading about these cultures has made me more open-minded. I now understand that even though people may live differently, we all share similar values like love, family and happiness. Reading has taught me to respect and appreciate the differences in the world.
In the future, I want to read more books about other countries and cultures. I believe that reading is the best way to understand the world and become a global citizen.
Word bank
cheese tastings 奶酪品鉴 Nice Carnival 尼斯狂欢节
tribe 部落 open-minded 心胸开阔的
appreciate 欣赏
① 联系上下文，在文中找出以下短语对应的英文表达。
(1) 世界各地的文化和传统
(2) 家庭聚会
(3) 成为一名全球公民
② 根据文章内容，回答下列问题。
(1) What did the writer learn about France from reading?
(2) How do people celebrate Diwali?
(3) What did the writer learn from the book about African tribes?
(4) How has reading about different cultures changed the writer?
让我们聆听一位阅读爱好者的分享，听听他如何借助书籍畅游世界各地的文化海洋，收获更广阔的知识。
Reading has helped me learn about different cultures and traditions around the world. Through books, I have travelled to many places without leaving my home. For example, I read a book about France and learned about their cheese tastings and the Nice Carnival. These traditions are very different from my own culture, but they are beautiful and meaningful.
Another book I read was about India. I learned about Diwali, the Festival of Lights, and how people celebrate it with fireworks, lights, and family gatherings. It made me realize how important family is in every culture. I also read a book about African tribes and their traditional dances and music. It showed me how art can bring people together.
Reading about these cultures has made me more open-minded. I now understand that even though people may live differently, we all share similar values like love, family and happiness. Reading has taught me to respect and appreciate the differences in the world.
In the future, I want to read more books about other countries and cultures. I believe that reading is the best way to understand the world and become a global citizen.
Word bank
cheese tastings 奶酪品鉴 Nice Carnival 尼斯狂欢节
tribe 部落 open-minded 心胸开阔的
appreciate 欣赏
① 联系上下文，在文中找出以下短语对应的英文表达。
(1) 世界各地的文化和传统
different cultures and traditions around the world
(2) 家庭聚会
family gatherings
(3) 成为一名全球公民
become a global citizen
② 根据文章内容，回答下列问题。
(1) What did the writer learn about France from reading?
He learned about cheese tastings and the Nice Carnival.
(2) How do people celebrate Diwali?
They celebrate it with fireworks, lights, and family gatherings.
(3) What did the writer learn from the book about African tribes?
He learned about their traditional dances and music, and how art brings people together.
(4) How has reading about different cultures changed the writer?
It made him more open-minded. He learned that people share similar values like love, family, and happiness.
答案
1.(1) different cultures and traditions around the world
(2) family gatherings
(3) become a global citizen
2.(1) He learned about cheese tastings and the Nice Carnival.
(2) They celebrate it with fireworks, lights, and family gatherings.
(3) He learned about their traditional dances and music, and how art brings people together.
(4) It made him more open-minded. He learned that people share similar values like love, family, and happiness.
(2) family gatherings
(3) become a global citizen
2.(1) He learned about cheese tastings and the Nice Carnival.
(2) They celebrate it with fireworks, lights, and family gatherings.
(3) He learned about their traditional dances and music, and how art brings people together.
(4) It made him more open-minded. He learned that people share similar values like love, family, and happiness.
解析
【分析】
这是英语阅读理解题，分为短语匹配和细节问答两部分。解题时，第①题需根据中文短语含义，在原文中精准定位对应英文；第②题需抓住问题关键词，回到原文对应段落提取关键信息，确保答案与原文一致，无需额外发挥。
【解析】
第①题：
(1) 定位原文第一段第一句“Reading has helped me learn about different cultures and traditions around the world.”，找到对应英文短语；
(2) 定位原文第二段第二句“...celebrate it with fireworks, lights, and family gatherings.”，找到对应英文短语；
(3) 定位原文最后一段最后一句“...become a global citizen.”，找到对应英文短语。
第②题：
(1) 问题关键词为France，定位第一段中关于法国的描述“I read a book about France and learned about their cheese tastings and the Nice Carnival.”，提取答案；
(2) 问题关键词为Diwali，定位第二段关于排灯节的描述“...celebrate it with fireworks, lights, and family gatherings.”，提取答案；
(3) 问题关键词为African tribes，定位第二段关于非洲部落的描述“I also read a book about African tribes and their traditional dances and music. It showed me how art can bring people together.”，整合答案；
(4) 问题关键词为how reading changed the writer，定位第三段相关描述“Reading about these cultures has made me more open-minded. I now understand that even though people may live differently, we all share similar values like love, family and happiness.”，提取答案。
【答案】
1.(1) different cultures and traditions around the world
(2) family gatherings
(3) become a global citizen
2.(1) He learned about cheese tastings and the Nice Carnival.
(2) They celebrate it with fireworks, lights, and family gatherings.
(3) He learned about their traditional dances and music, and how art brings people together.
(4) It made him more open-minded. He learned that people share similar values like love, family, and happiness.
【知识点】
英语阅读理解；细节理解；短语匹配
【点评】
本题考查英语阅读的信息定位与提取能力，所有答案均来自原文，难度较低，适合巩固基础阅读技巧。
【难度系数】
0.7
这是英语阅读理解题，分为短语匹配和细节问答两部分。解题时，第①题需根据中文短语含义，在原文中精准定位对应英文；第②题需抓住问题关键词，回到原文对应段落提取关键信息，确保答案与原文一致，无需额外发挥。
【解析】
第①题：
(1) 定位原文第一段第一句“Reading has helped me learn about different cultures and traditions around the world.”，找到对应英文短语；
(2) 定位原文第二段第二句“...celebrate it with fireworks, lights, and family gatherings.”，找到对应英文短语；
(3) 定位原文最后一段最后一句“...become a global citizen.”，找到对应英文短语。
第②题：
(1) 问题关键词为France，定位第一段中关于法国的描述“I read a book about France and learned about their cheese tastings and the Nice Carnival.”，提取答案；
(2) 问题关键词为Diwali，定位第二段关于排灯节的描述“...celebrate it with fireworks, lights, and family gatherings.”，提取答案；
(3) 问题关键词为African tribes，定位第二段关于非洲部落的描述“I also read a book about African tribes and their traditional dances and music. It showed me how art can bring people together.”，整合答案；
(4) 问题关键词为how reading changed the writer，定位第三段相关描述“Reading about these cultures has made me more open-minded. I now understand that even though people may live differently, we all share similar values like love, family and happiness.”，提取答案。
【答案】
1.(1) different cultures and traditions around the world
(2) family gatherings
(3) become a global citizen
2.(1) He learned about cheese tastings and the Nice Carnival.
(2) They celebrate it with fireworks, lights, and family gatherings.
(3) He learned about their traditional dances and music, and how art brings people together.
(4) It made him more open-minded. He learned that people share similar values like love, family, and happiness.
【知识点】
英语阅读理解；细节理解；短语匹配
【点评】
本题考查英语阅读的信息定位与提取能力，所有答案均来自原文，难度较低，适合巩固基础阅读技巧。
【难度系数】
0.7
