()4.(2025·江苏扬州邗江区实验学校期中)Teaching is for many teachers, but they never stop loving students.

A.tiring
B.amazing
C.exciting
D.interesting

4. A 【点拨】tiring 累人的;amazing 令人惊奇的;exciting 令人兴奋的;interesting 有趣的。根据“but they never stop loving students”可知,他们从未停止过对学生的热爱,转折词前表示教学是很累人的。故选 A。

【分析】首先通读句子理解句意：教学对很多老师来说是________，但他们从未停止爱学生。句中存在转折连词but，说明前后语义相反，后面表达老师对学生的积极态度，前面应描述教学的负面感受，再结合选项形容词的词义和感情色彩进行判断。
【解析】翻译句子：教学对许多老师来说是________，但他们从未停止热爱学生。根据转折连词but可知，前后语义相反，后面是积极态度，前面需为负面感受。逐一分析选项：A.tiring意为“累人的；令人疲倦的”，属于负面感受；B.amazing（令人惊奇的）、C.exciting（令人兴奋的）、D.interesting（有趣的）均为积极感受，不符合转折逻辑。因此选A。
【答案】A
【知识点】形容词词义辨析；转折连词的用法
【点评】本题考查基础的形容词词义辨析，需结合转折连词的语境逻辑，区分不同形容词的感情色彩，解题关键是抓住but体现的语义转折关系，难度适中。
【难度系数】0.7

()5. —We will go on a class trip tomorrow.
—Really? .

A.That's OK
B.Have a good time
C.Thank you
D.That's all right

5. B 【点拨】答句意为“真的吗? 祝你玩得愉快”。故选 B。

【分析】首先梳理对话语境：一方告知明天要进行班级旅行，另一方回应“真的吗？”，需选择符合该场景的恰当交际用语。先明确每个选项的含义，再结合语境判断正确选项。
【解析】本题为情景交际题，需结合对话语境选择答语。对话中一方提及要去旅行，另一方应表达祝福。逐一分析选项：A项“That's OK”、D项“That's all right”均表示“没关系”，不符合语境；C项“Thank you”用于回应帮助或好意，此处不适用；B项“Have a good time”意为“祝你玩得愉快”，适合祝福他人出行，符合语境，故答案为B。
【答案】B
【知识点】情景交际用语
【点评】本题考查日常交际用语的运用，难度较低，需准确掌握常见情景下的应答表达。
【难度系数】0.9

()6. Don't worry. I can your pet while you are away.

A.take off
B.take up
C.take care of
D.take to

6. C 【点拨】take off 脱下;take up 开始做,学着做;take care of 照顾;take to 喜欢上。根据语境可知,此处指照顾宠物。故选 C。

【分析】本题考查动词短语的词义辨析，解题时需先明确各选项中take构成的短语含义，再结合句子语境（你不在时我能______你的宠物），选择符合语境的短语。
【解析】逐一分析选项：A选项take off意为“脱下；（飞机）起飞”；B选项take up意为“开始做；占据（时间/空间）”；C选项take care of意为“照顾”；D选项take to意为“喜欢上；走向”。结合句子语境“你不在的时候我能照顾你的宠物”，可知此处应选表示“照顾”的短语，因此选C。
【答案】C
【知识点】动词短语辨析
【点评】本题为英语基础题型，主要考查常见动词短语的词义区分，难度较低，学生只要掌握take相关短语的基本含义并结合语境即可选出正确答案。
【难度系数】0.8

()7. —I can't the sports meeting this time, because my left leg is broken.
—I am sorry to hear that.

A.look after
B.listen to
C.take part in
D.join

7. C 【点拨】look after 照顾;listen to 听;take part in 参加,后接活动或会议等;join 参加,后跟组织或团体。根据语境可知,是参加活动,用 take part in。故选 C。

【分析】首先明确各选项动词短语的含义，再结合题干语境判断所需短语：题干表达“不能参加运动会”，运动会属于活动，需选择对应“参加活动”的短语。
【解析】逐一分析选项：A.look after意为“照顾”；B.listen to意为“听”；C.take part in意为“参加”，后接活动、会议等；D.join意为“参加”，后接组织、团体等。题干中“sports meeting（运动会）”是活动，因此应选take part in，故选C。
【答案】C
【知识点】动词短语辨析
【点评】本题考查常用动词短语的词义辨析，需区分take part in与join的用法差异，结合语境即可选出正确答案，属于基础题型。
【难度系数】0.8

()8. Follow the path the trees, and you'll find a large open area for camping.

A.by
B.towards
C.across
D.through

8. D 【点拨】by 通过;towards 向;across 在表面穿过;through 从中间穿过。根据“the trees”可知,要从树林中穿过。故选 D。

【分析】本题考查介词词义辨析，需结合语境判断表示“穿过树林”的正确介词。首先明确各选项介词的含义，再根据“树林”是立体空间，判断应选表示“从内部穿过”的介词。
【解析】逐一分析选项：A.by意为“在……旁边；通过（方式）”，不符合“穿过树林”的语境；B.towards意为“朝，向（方向）”，仅表方向，不表穿过；C.across意为“从物体表面穿过”，侧重平面横穿，如过马路，不适用于树林；D.through意为“从物体内部/中间穿过”，树林是立体空间，需从其中间穿过，符合语境。
【答案】D
【知识点】介词辨析
【点评】本题考查常用介词的词义辨析，重点区分across（表面穿过）和through（内部穿过）的用法，是英语基础考点，需结合具体场景记忆介词差异。
【难度系数】0.5

五、词汇运用。
根据短文意思和首字母提示，写出一个完整正确的单词。
Dear Andy,
It's October now. And it's g 1 cold. Is it cold in autumn in Nanjing too? I know you are in y 2 new school now. How is your school life? I hope you have great f 3 at school.
I'm very busy these days, because I have an exam(考试) this Friday. I hope I can do w 4 in it. I w 5 hard for it every day. School s 6 at 7:30 a. m. So I get up very early. We do morning e 7 first. They are good for u 8. And every evening, I go to bed at half past ten. I r 9 feel tired.
W 10 you good luck.
Yours,
Jack
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.

1. getting 2. your 3. fun 4. well 5. work 6. starts 7. exercises 8. us 9. really 10. Wish

【分析】做首字母填空题时，需先通读短文把握整体语境，再结合每个空的上下文语义、首字母提示，以及固定搭配、语法规则（如词性、代词形式等）确定单词。例如第1空结合“十月”和“冷”的语境需表达“变得”，第3空考查固定搭配have fun，第4空考查do well in，其余空结合语法（如形容词性物主代词、宾格代词、动词第三人称单数等）和首字母即可确定。
【解析】1. 句意：现在是十月，天气变得冷了。get cold表示“变冷”，此处用现在进行时，结构为“be+现在分词”，故填getting。2. 句意：我知道你现在在你的新学校。修饰名词school需用形容词性物主代词，结合首字母y，故填your。3. 固定搭配have fun意为“玩得开心”，符合语境，故填fun。4. 固定搭配do well in意为“在……方面做得好”，故填well。5. 固定搭配work hard意为“努力学习”，主语为I，一般现在时用动词原形，故填work。6. 句意：学校早上7点半开始（上课）。主语school是第三人称单数，一般现在时动词用第三人称单数形式，结合首字母s，故填starts。7. 固定搭配morning exercises意为“早操”，故填exercises。8. 句意：它们对我们有好处。介词for后需接人称代词宾格，结合首字母u，故填us。9. 句意：我真的感觉累。此处需副词修饰动词feel，结合首字母r，故填really。10. 固定表达Wish you good luck意为“祝你好运”，是常用祝福语，故填Wish。
【答案】1.getting 2.your 3.fun 4.well 5.work 6.starts 7.exercises 8.us 9.really 10.Wish
【知识点】词汇运用、固定搭配、代词用法
【点评】本题为英语首字母填空题，主要考查基础词汇、固定搭配及简单语法知识，要求学生结合语境和首字母提示作答，属于初中英语基础题型，难度适中。
【难度系数】0.6

六、阅读理解。（2025·江苏南京江宁区多校期中）
Mia Gonzalez is in the third grade. She loves Fridays. On that day, she rides with the Springview Bike Bus. Students and parents join the group. They bike to Springview Primary School. It is in Miami Springs, Florida. “I get to be with my friends and exercise before school,” Mia said.
Noel Gonzalez is a parent. She started the Springview Bike Bus. She got the idea from watching popular bike bus videos. In these videos, parents and even dogs were having fun. “The kids were so excited,” Gonzalez said.
Bike buses make stops like buses. They pick up(接) students. The whole group rides to school. Gonzalez leads the group. She teaches the kids how to be safe. She tells them to give each other space. Now there are bike buses around the country. They are great for students and communities. The group had its largest turnout(到场人数) on 7 May. 7 May is National Bike & Roll to School Day. On that day, 25 kids rode to school. Twenty parents joined them.
Many kids love biking to school. Dylan Garland, age 9, and Gavin Garland, age 8, are brothers. They also enjoy the Friday rides. “It feels good to ride our bikes in the morning because it wakes us up better,” Dylan said. Bella Pestonit is a third grader. She wants more people on the bike bus. She said it’s really fun. You also get to spend time with your friends.
()1. Who started the Springview Bike Bus?
A. Mia Gonzalez. B. Miami Springs. C. Noel Gonzalez. D. Dylan Garland.
()2. 创新考法—句意理解题 What are the underlined(画线的) sentences about?
A. How bike buses work. B. What bus bikes are like.
C. Why people like regular buses. D. Where bike buses make stops.
()3. Why did the bike group have its largest turnout on 7 May?
A. It was the end of the school year.
B. It was when Mia Gonzalez made her videos.
C. It was National Bike & Roll to School Day.
D. It was when Bella Pestonit joined the bike group.
()4. What is the article mainly about?
A. Doing sport is important for kids’ health.
B. Springview Primary School started school bike buses.
C. A group of students and parents have fun riding to school.
D. Lots of kids bike to school on National Bike & Roll to School Day.

1. C 【点拨】根据“Noel Gonzalez is a parent. She started the Springview Bike Bus.”可知,Noel Gonzalez 创办了 Springview Bike Bus。故选 C。
2. A 【点拨】根据画线句子可知,是关于自行车巴士如何运作的。故选 A。
3. C 【点拨】根据“The group had its largest turnout(到场人数) on 7 May. 7 May is National Bike & Roll to School Day.”可知,因为5月7日是全国骑自行车上学日,因此参与人数最多。故选 C。
4. C 【点拨】通读全文可知,文章主要讲述了学生和家长一起骑车去学校的乐趣,包括 Mia Gonzalez 和她的朋友们,以及 Noel Gonzalez 创立 Springview Bike Bus 的故事,文章强调了这种活动的乐趣。故选 C。

【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解题，共4道小题，分别考查细节理解、句意理解、细节理解、主旨大意。解题思路如下：
1. 第1题：定位题干关键词“started the Springview Bike Bus”，在原文中找到对应语句，匹配选项得出答案。
2. 第2题：先定位画线句子，分析句子描述的内容，明确其核心是自行车巴士的运作方式，对应选项。
3. 第3题：定位题干关键词“largest turnout on 7 May”，在原文中查找该时间对应的原因，匹配选项。
4. 第4题：通读全文梳理核心内容，概括文章主旨，排除片面选项得出答案。
【解析】
1. 细节理解题：根据原文第二段“Noel Gonzalez is a parent. She started the Springview Bike Bus.”可知，创办Springview Bike Bus的是Noel Gonzalez，对应选项C，故选C。
2. 句意理解题：画线句子“Bike buses make stops like buses. They pick up students. The whole group rides to school.”描述了自行车巴士像公交车一样停靠、接学生、整体骑行上学的运作流程，对应选项A，故选A。
3. 细节理解题：根据原文第三段“The group had its largest turnout on 7 May. 7 May is National Bike & Roll to School Day.”可知，5月7日是全国骑自行车上学日，因此到场人数最多，对应选项C，故选C。
4. 主旨大意题：通读全文，文章主要讲述了Noel Gonzalez创立Springview Bike Bus，学生和家长一起骑车上学的乐趣，包括Mia、Dylan、Bella等人的参与情况，强调这种活动的趣味性，对应选项C，故选C。
【答案】
1. C 2. A 3. C 4. C
【知识点】
英语阅读理解细节理解、英语阅读理解句意理解、英语阅读理解主旨大意
【点评】
本题为英语阅读理解常规题型，涵盖细节理解、句意理解、主旨大意等考点，考查学生快速定位信息、理解句意及概括主旨的能力，文本贴近学生生活，易于理解。
【难度系数】
0.7