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任务型阅读。
Hello! I'm Tom. I want to save energy every day.
For water: I take a quick shower every day. I wash my apples in a bowl, then use the water to water my plants. I wash all my dirty clothes together.
For electricity: I use LED lighting in my room. When I leave the house, I turn off all the lights. I turn off my TV or computer and unplug it.
For resources: I use both sides of my notebook paper. I reuse my old glass bottles. I put pens and pencils in them.
We should try to save energy and save our Earth.
任务一：阅读短文，补全句子。
1. Tom takes a
2. Tom washes apples, then he uses the water to
3. Tom uses
4. When Tom leaves the house, he turns off all the
5. Tom uses
任务二：阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
（
A. He washes all his clothes together.
B. He washes apples, then uses the water to wash face.
C. He takes a slow shower.
（
A. He throws away his old bottles.
B. He uses only one side of paper.
C. He reuses his old glass bottles.
（
A. Tom's school life.
B. Tom's habits to save energy and resources.
C. Tom's favourite activities.
Hello! I'm Tom. I want to save energy every day.
For water: I take a quick shower every day. I wash my apples in a bowl, then use the water to water my plants. I wash all my dirty clothes together.
For electricity: I use LED lighting in my room. When I leave the house, I turn off all the lights. I turn off my TV or computer and unplug it.
For resources: I use both sides of my notebook paper. I reuse my old glass bottles. I put pens and pencils in them.
We should try to save energy and save our Earth.
任务一：阅读短文，补全句子。
1. Tom takes a
quick
shower every day.2. Tom washes apples, then he uses the water to
water
his plants.3. Tom uses
LED
lighting in his room to save electricity.4. When Tom leaves the house, he turns off all the
lights
. He turns off his TV
or computer and unplugs it.5. Tom uses
both
sides of his notebook paper.任务二：阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
（
A
）1. What does Tom do to save water?A. He washes all his clothes together.
B. He washes apples, then uses the water to wash face.
C. He takes a slow shower.
（
C
）2. What does Tom do to save resources?A. He throws away his old bottles.
B. He uses only one side of paper.
C. He reuses his old glass bottles.
（
B
）3. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Tom's school life.
B. Tom's habits to save energy and resources.
C. Tom's favourite activities.
答案
一、任务一：1. quick 2. water
3. LED 4. lights TV
5. both
任务二：1. A 2. C 3. B
3. LED 4. lights TV
5. both
任务二：1. A 2. C 3. B
解析
【分析】
本题为英语任务型阅读题，解题思路：1. 任务一补全句子：先通读短文，根据每个小题的关键词，回到原文定位对应句子，提取所需单词填空；2. 任务二选择题：依据题干关键词在原文找到对应内容，对比选项排除干扰项，选出正确答案。
【解析】
任务一：1. 由原文第二段第一句“I take a quick shower every day.”可知，填quick；2. 由原文第二段第二句“I wash my apples in a bowl, then use the water to water my plants.”可知，填water；3. 由原文第三段第一句“I use LED lighting in my room.”可知，填LED；4. 由原文第三段第二句“When I leave the house, I turn off all the lights. I turn off my TV or computer and unplug it.”可知，依次填lights、TV；5. 由原文第四段第一句“I use both sides of my notebook paper.”可知，填both。
任务二：1. 题干问节水做法，原文第二段讲节水，A选项“wash all clothes together”在第二段最后一句，符合；B选项原文是浇植物而非洗脸，C是quick shower而非slow，故选A；2. 题干问节约资源做法，原文第四段提到“reuse my old glass bottles”，对应C选项；A选项扔掉旧瓶错误，B选项用两面而非一面错误，故选C；3. 全文围绕Tom节约能源和资源的习惯展开，对应B选项，A是校园生活、C是喜爱活动均不符，故选B。
【答案】
任务一：1. quick 2. water 3. LED 4. lights；TV 5. both；任务二：1. A 2. C 3. B
【知识点】
任务型阅读；细节理解；主旨大意
【点评】
本题考查英语任务型阅读的细节提取与主旨理解，难度适中，学生通过定位原文信息即可完成作答。
【难度系数】
0.8
本题为英语任务型阅读题，解题思路：1. 任务一补全句子：先通读短文，根据每个小题的关键词，回到原文定位对应句子，提取所需单词填空；2. 任务二选择题：依据题干关键词在原文找到对应内容，对比选项排除干扰项，选出正确答案。
【解析】
任务一：1. 由原文第二段第一句“I take a quick shower every day.”可知，填quick；2. 由原文第二段第二句“I wash my apples in a bowl, then use the water to water my plants.”可知，填water；3. 由原文第三段第一句“I use LED lighting in my room.”可知，填LED；4. 由原文第三段第二句“When I leave the house, I turn off all the lights. I turn off my TV or computer and unplug it.”可知，依次填lights、TV；5. 由原文第四段第一句“I use both sides of my notebook paper.”可知，填both。
任务二：1. 题干问节水做法，原文第二段讲节水，A选项“wash all clothes together”在第二段最后一句，符合；B选项原文是浇植物而非洗脸，C是quick shower而非slow，故选A；2. 题干问节约资源做法，原文第四段提到“reuse my old glass bottles”，对应C选项；A选项扔掉旧瓶错误，B选项用两面而非一面错误，故选C；3. 全文围绕Tom节约能源和资源的习惯展开，对应B选项，A是校园生活、C是喜爱活动均不符，故选B。
【答案】
任务一：1. quick 2. water 3. LED 4. lights；TV 5. both；任务二：1. A 2. C 3. B
【知识点】
任务型阅读；细节理解；主旨大意
【点评】
本题考查英语任务型阅读的细节提取与主旨理解，难度适中，学生通过定位原文信息即可完成作答。
【难度系数】
0.8
