四、Read and judge. Congcong参加了一个夏令营活动。在活动中，他结识了新朋友Ranran和Xinxin。他们分别介绍了自己的家乡。请你读一读，根据短文内容，判断句子的正(T)误(F)。
I'm Ranran. I come from Shenzhen. It's a big, busy city by the sea. It is beautiful and clean. There are many tall buildings in the city. The highest(最高的) building is over(超过) 590 metres(米) high. It's so cool. I love my city.
I'm Xinxin. I come from Wuyuan, Jiangxi. It is a small but quiet county(县). There is a river in my hometown. There are many small houses along the river. And there are many hills(小山) too. There are green tea trees and yellow flowers on the hills. I love Wuyuan.
()1. Ranran is from a big, busy city.
()2. The highest building in Shenzhen is 590 metres high.
()3. Wuyuan is a small but quiet county.
()4. There aren't any hills in Wuyuan.
()5. Xinxin loves her hometown.

1. T 2. F 3. T 4. F 5. T

【分析】
本题是英语阅读理解的判断正误题，解题思路为：①先通读短文，明确Ranran和Xinxin介绍的家乡相关信息；②逐个阅读题目句子，定位到短文中对应的内容；③将题目句子与原文内容逐一对比，信息一致则判断为正（T），不一致则判断为误（F）。
【解析】
1. 原文中Ranran提到“I come from Shenzhen. It's a big, busy city by the sea.”，与题目表述一致，故判断为T。
2. 原文中提到“The highest building is over 590 metres high.”，“over”意为“超过”，并非正好590米，与题目表述不符，故判断为F。
3. 原文中Xinxin提到“It is a small but quiet county.”，与题目表述一致，故判断为T。
4. 原文中Xinxin提到“And there are many hills too.”，说明婺源有小山，与题目“没有任何小山”的表述不符，故判断为F。
5. 原文中Xinxin提到“I love Wuyuan.”，与题目表述一致，故判断为T。
【答案】
1.T 2.F 3.T 4.F 5.T
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节判断
【点评】
本题为小学英语基础阅读理解题，主要考查学生对短文细节信息的提取与对比能力，题目设置直接，只要认真阅读原文、仔细核对即可正确作答，难度较低。
【难度系数】
0.8

五、Think and say. 你的家乡在哪里？那里有什么样的风景呢？请你想一想，根据下面的提示用英语跟朋友们介绍一下吧。

This is my hometown. There is / are ... We an ... I love my hometown.

示例：
This is my hometown. It is a quiet village at the foot of a hill. There is a clear river in front of the village, and there are many green trees on the hill. We can fly kites on the grass and go boating on the river. The air here is very fresh. I love my hometown.

【分析】这是一道英语情景写作题，要求根据提示介绍家乡。解题思路：1. 先点明家乡的位置；2. 用There is/are句型描述家乡的景物；3. 用We can句型说明在家乡能做的活动；4. 最后表达对家乡的喜爱。需注意There be句型的就近原则，以及情态动词can后接动词原形的用法，语言要通顺自然。
【解析】按照写作思路，先介绍家乡的位置，再描述家乡的景物，接着说明在家乡可进行的活动，最后表达对家乡的喜爱，结合提示完成短文。
【答案】This is my hometown. It is a quiet village at the foot of a hill. There is a clear river in front of the village, and there are many green trees on the hill. We can fly kites on the grass and go boating on the river. The air here is very fresh. I love my hometown.
【知识点】There be句型、情态动词can用法、英语情景写作
【点评】本题考查学生运用英语介绍家乡的能力，结合生活实际完成写作，难度适中，能锻炼学生的英语表达能力。
【难度系数】0.6