2026年精彩练习就练这一本九年级英语全一册外研版评议教辅第127页答案
五、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式
China has named the nation's first Mars rover Zhurong. For all of us, Zhurong is a special name.
In 1.
an
ancient Chinese story, Zhurong had the face of a man and the body of an animal. He rode on two dragons. When he had a big fight with Gonggong, the god of water, Zhurong won. 2.
But
after the fight, the human world came into darkness. Then he 3.
brought
(bring) fire from heaven to the world.
“People believe Zhurong is 4.
the earliest
(early) god of fire,” a space worker said. “The name of Zhurong is a symbol 5.
of
light and hope for space exploration in our country. It also has a 6.
meaning
(mean) of guiding humans to go on with the exploration.”
After leaving the earth, Zhurong circled Mars 7.
for
several months and landed on it in May. In these years, our country has sent up the world's first quantum satellite(量子卫星), and Chang'e5 has made a soft landing on the moon. We 8.
have made
(make) great progress in space exploration already. For example, China 9.
sent
(send) Shenzhou XV to space on 29th November 2022. Nothing is 10.
impossible
(possible) for Chinese people! China's space exploration will certainly do much better in the future.
读后词汇拓展 猜出画波浪线单词的词性和中文意思,并收入自己的小词典。
circle
v. 围绕……运转

答案

1. an 2. But 3. brought 4. the earliest 5. of 6. meaning 7. for 8. have made 9. sent 10. impossible
读后词汇拓展
v. 围绕……运转

解析

【分析】
本题为英语短文填空题,需结合语境、语法规则、固定搭配及时态要求完成填空,同时完成词汇拓展。解题思路:1. 根据冠词用法,元音音素开头的单数可数名词前用an表泛指;2. 分析上下文逻辑关系,此处为转折,用对应连词;3. 结合故事语境的一般过去时,确定动词过去式;4. 表示“最早的”需用形容词最高级,且最高级前加定冠词the;5. 运用固定搭配“a symbol of”;6. 根据冠词a确定需填名词;7. 用“for+时间段”表动作持续;8. 结合时间标志词already判断现在完成时;9. 结合过去时间状语确定动词过去式;10. 结合语境填形容词反义词;词汇拓展需判断单词词性和词义。
【解析】
1. 空格后ancient以元音音素开头,表泛指“一个”,故填an;
2. 前文祝融获胜,后文人类陷入黑暗,为转折关系,故填But;
3. 全文描述古代故事,用一般过去时,bring的过去式为brought,故填brought;
4. 此处表示“最早的火神”,early的最高级为earliest,最高级前加the,故填the earliest;
5. 固定搭配“a symbol of”意为“……的象征”,故填of;
6. 空格前有不定冠词a,需填名词,mean的名词形式为meaning,故填meaning;
7. “for+时间段”表示动作持续一段时间,故填for;
8. 时间状语already是现在完成时标志,主语为we,故填have made;
9. 时间状语on 29th November 2022是过去时间,用一般过去时,send的过去式为sent,故填sent;
10. 结合语境“没有什么是不可能的”,填possible的反义词impossible,故填impossible;
词汇拓展中,circle在此处为动词,意为“围绕……运转”。
【答案】
1. an 2. But 3. brought 4. the earliest 5. of 6. meaning 7. for 8. have made 9. sent 10. impossible;读后词汇拓展:v. 围绕……运转
【知识点】
动词时态、固定搭配、冠词用法
【点评】
本题围绕中国航天话题,考查英语基础语法与词汇运用,需结合上下文逻辑和语法规则解题,难度适中,是初中英语常见题型,能帮助学生巩固相关知识点。
【难度系数】
0.6