四、阅读表达。
阅读下面短文,按照题目要求用英语回答问题。
I like spring in Yueyang very much. It's sunny most of the time. Sometimes, it's rainy and cloudy. It almost never snows in spring. When it's sunny and windy, my friends and I like to go hiking, fly kites and climb mountains. When it's rainy, I do my homework, read books or play computer games at home.
—Huang Yixin, 11, Hunan
续表

1. What do Huang Yixin and her friends like to do when the weather is sunny and windy?
2. Where is Jilin, in the northeast of China or in the northwest of China?
3. How's the weather at the beginning of spring in Jilin?
4. Which season does Wu Yuanzhi like?
5. What is the temperature in Xi'an at the end of spring?
阅读下面短文,按照题目要求用英语回答问题。
I like spring in Yueyang very much. It's sunny most of the time. Sometimes, it's rainy and cloudy. It almost never snows in spring. When it's sunny and windy, my friends and I like to go hiking, fly kites and climb mountains. When it's rainy, I do my homework, read books or play computer games at home.
—Huang Yixin, 11, Hunan
续表
1. What do Huang Yixin and her friends like to do when the weather is sunny and windy?
They like to go hiking, fly kites and climb mountains.
2. Where is Jilin, in the northeast of China or in the northwest of China?
Jilin/It is in the northeast of China./In the northeast of China.
3. How's the weather at the beginning of spring in Jilin?
It is windy and it snows a lot.
4. Which season does Wu Yuanzhi like?
Wu Yuanzhi likes spring./Spring.
5. What is the temperature in Xi'an at the end of spring?
The temperature/It reaches 30 ℃./30 ℃.
答案
1. They like to go hiking, fly kites and climb mountains.
2. Jilin/It is in the northeast of China./In the northeast of China.
3. It is windy and it snows a lot.
4. Wu Yuanzhi likes spring./Spring.
5. The temperature/It reaches 30 ℃./30 ℃.
2. Jilin/It is in the northeast of China./In the northeast of China.
3. It is windy and it snows a lot.
4. Wu Yuanzhi likes spring./Spring.
5. The temperature/It reaches 30 ℃./30 ℃.
解析
【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解的细节信息查找题,需根据每个问题的核心关键词,定位到对应人物的描述文本中,提取符合要求的准确内容作答。具体步骤为:先明确问题的关键词,再在对应文本中找到包含该关键词的语句,最后提取符合问题要求的信息,确保回答准确简洁。
【解析】
1. 问题关键词:sunny and windy,定位到Huang Yixin的描述:"When it's sunny and windy, my friends and I like to go hiking, fly kites and climb mountains.",提取对应内容作答。
2. 问题关键词:Jilin的位置,定位到Zhao Xiaomu的描述:"I live in Jilin, in the northeast of China.",提取对应内容作答。
3. 问题关键词:Jilin初春的天气,定位到Zhao Xiaomu的描述:"At the beginning of this spring, it is windy and it snows a lot.",提取对应内容作答。
4. 问题关键词:Wu Yuanzhi喜欢的季节,定位到Wu Yuanzhi的描述:"There is little rain in Xi'an in spring... This is the best time of a year. I like it very much.",其中it指代spring,提取对应内容作答。
5. 问题关键词:西安春末的温度,定位到Wu Yuanzhi的描述:"At the end of spring... The temperature reaches 30 ℃.",提取对应内容作答。
【答案】
1. They like to go hiking, fly kites and climb mountains.
2. It is in the northeast of China.
3. It is windy and it snows a lot.
4. Wu Yuanzhi likes spring.
5. It reaches 30 ℃.
【知识点】
英语阅读理解,细节信息查找
【点评】
本题考查学生快速定位文本细节的能力,属于基础阅读理解题型,只要仔细阅读对应人物的描述即可准确作答,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.7
本题为英语阅读理解的细节信息查找题,需根据每个问题的核心关键词,定位到对应人物的描述文本中,提取符合要求的准确内容作答。具体步骤为:先明确问题的关键词,再在对应文本中找到包含该关键词的语句,最后提取符合问题要求的信息,确保回答准确简洁。
【解析】
1. 问题关键词:sunny and windy,定位到Huang Yixin的描述:"When it's sunny and windy, my friends and I like to go hiking, fly kites and climb mountains.",提取对应内容作答。
2. 问题关键词:Jilin的位置,定位到Zhao Xiaomu的描述:"I live in Jilin, in the northeast of China.",提取对应内容作答。
3. 问题关键词:Jilin初春的天气,定位到Zhao Xiaomu的描述:"At the beginning of this spring, it is windy and it snows a lot.",提取对应内容作答。
4. 问题关键词:Wu Yuanzhi喜欢的季节,定位到Wu Yuanzhi的描述:"There is little rain in Xi'an in spring... This is the best time of a year. I like it very much.",其中it指代spring,提取对应内容作答。
5. 问题关键词:西安春末的温度,定位到Wu Yuanzhi的描述:"At the end of spring... The temperature reaches 30 ℃.",提取对应内容作答。
【答案】
1. They like to go hiking, fly kites and climb mountains.
2. It is in the northeast of China.
3. It is windy and it snows a lot.
4. Wu Yuanzhi likes spring.
5. It reaches 30 ℃.
【知识点】
英语阅读理解,细节信息查找
【点评】
本题考查学生快速定位文本细节的能力,属于基础阅读理解题型,只要仔细阅读对应人物的描述即可准确作答,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.7
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