一、根据句意及所给汉语或首字母提示完成句子。
1. She can play the g well and she is in the music club.
2. We can get much i about our new school from the book.
3. The bird （说）some English!
4. Many students like playing （网球）after school.
5. I keep clever （鹦鹉）at home. They can speak a little Chinese.
6. Singing and swimming are my two （业余爱好）.
7. （愿意）you like to make new friends with us?

1. guitar
2. information
3. speaks
4. tennis
5. parrots
6. hobbies
7. Would

【分析】
本题为英语单词拼写填空题，需结合句子语境、首字母或汉语提示，同时关注单词的正确形式（如名词单复数、动词第三人称单数、固定搭配等）。解题思路：先理解句子句意，再根据提示回忆对应英语单词，最后验证单词形式是否符合句子语法要求。
【解析】
1. 句意：她吉他弹得好，加入了音乐俱乐部。play the guitar是固定搭配，结合首字母g，填guitar。
2. 句意：我们能从这本书获取很多关于新学校的信息。much修饰不可数名词，结合首字母i，填information。
3. 句意：这只鸟说一些英语！主语the bird是第三人称单数，一般现在时中动词用第三人称单数形式，汉语“说”对应speak，变形为speaks。
4. 句意：很多学生喜欢放学后打网球。“网球”对应单词tennis，play tennis是固定搭配，填tennis。
5. 句意：我在家养聪明的鹦鹉，它们会说一点中文。由they可知需用名词复数，汉语“鹦鹉”对应parrot，复数为parrots。
6. 句意：唱歌和游泳是我的两个业余爱好。“业余爱好”对应hobby，two后接名词复数，变形为hobbies。
7. 句意：你愿意和我们交朋友吗？固定搭配would like to do，“愿意”对应Would，句首大写。
【答案】
1. guitar
2. information
3. speaks
4. tennis
5. parrots
6. hobbies
7. Would
【知识点】
英语单词拼写、名词单复数、动词第三人称单数
【点评】
本题考查基础英语词汇及语法变形，侧重常见单词和固定搭配的运用，难度较低，需注意名词单复数、动词形式的变化规则。
【难度系数】
0.8

二、根据汉语提示完成句子,每空一词。
1. 你了解你的新朋友吗?
Do you anything your new friend?
2. 我弟弟11岁了。
My brother is 11 .
3. 我需要去上学。
I to school.
4. 我最喜欢的宠物是鹦鹉。
My is the parrot.
5. 你愿意放学后来我家吗?
you come to my home ?
6. 我想跟你一起弹吉他。
I want with you.

1. know/learn; about
2. years old
3. need to go
4. favourite pet
5. Would; like to; after school
6. to play the guitar

【分析】这类题需结合汉语句意，回忆英语中对应的固定搭配、常用表达，根据每空一词的要求匹配正确词汇。解题时先理解每个句子的汉语含义，再对应英语的固定用法，如年龄表达、“需要做某事”“愿意做某事”等结构，同时注意乐器前的冠词等细节。
【解析】1. 汉语“了解”对应动词know/learn，“关于”用介词about，构成固定搭配know/learn about，符合句意；2. 表达年龄“……岁”用“数词+years old”结构；3. “需要做某事”是固定搭配need to do sth，“去上学”为go to school；4. “最喜欢的”是favourite，“宠物”是pet；5. “愿意做某事”用Would like to do sth，“放学之后”是after school；6. “想要做某事”是want to do sth，“弹吉他”中乐器前需加定冠词the，故为play the guitar。
【答案】1. know/learn; about 2. years old 3. need to go 4. favourite pet 5. Would; like to; after school 6. to play the guitar
【知识点】固定搭配、年龄表达、日常用语
【点评】本题考查英语基础词汇与常用固定搭配的运用，属于英语学习中的基础题型，难度较低，多数学生可正确完成。
【难度系数】0.8

三、语法填空。
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Pauline Lee is 14 1. (year) old. She lives in Singapore with 2. (she) big family. She has a pet. It's 3. parrot. Her name is Coco. She can speak some Chinese! Pauline likes tennis 4. (good). She often plays it 5. her friends after school. She wants to be Peter's friend.
Peter's full name is Peter Brown. He 6. (be) from London, in the UK. Now he and his parents 7. (live) in Beijing. He 8. (think) Beijing roast duck is great. He likes music, and he plays 9. guitar. He'd like 10. (be) Pauline's friend.

1. years
2. her
3. a
4. best
5. with
6. is
7. live
8. thinks
9. the
10. to be

【分析】
做语法填空时，需结合语境、词性、语法规则及固定搭配解题：
1. 数词14后需接可数名词复数，因此将括号内的year变为复数形式；
2. 此处修饰名词family，需用形容词性物主代词，对应主语she的物主代词形式；
3. 表示泛指“一只鹦鹉”，parrot是可数名词单数且以辅音音素开头，需用不定冠词；
4. 固定搭配like...best表示“最喜欢……”，需用good的最高级形式；
5. 表示“和……一起”的含义，需用介词with；
6. 主语是第三人称单数he，一般现在时be动词需用对应形式；
7. 主语是复数（he and his parents），一般现在时谓语动词用原形；
8. 主语是第三人称单数he，一般现在时谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式；
9. 乐器前需加定冠词the，是固定用法；
10. 固定搭配would like to do sth.，需用动词不定式形式。
【解析】
1. 数词14大于1，后接可数名词复数，故填years；
2. 修饰名词family用形容词性物主代词，she的形容词性物主代词是her，故填her；
3. 泛指“一只鹦鹉”，parrot为辅音音素开头的可数名词单数，用不定冠词a，故填a；
4. 固定搭配like...best表示“最喜欢”，good的最高级为best，故填best；
5. 表示“和朋友一起”用介词with，故填with；
6. 主语是第三人称单数he，一般现在时be动词用is，故填is；
7. 主语是复数，一般现在时谓语动词用原形live，故填live；
8. 主语是第三人称单数he，一般现在时谓语动词用thinks，故填thinks；
9. 乐器前加定冠词the，play the guitar是固定搭配，故填the；
10. 固定搭配would like to do sth.，故填to be。
【答案】
1. years
2. her
3. a
4. best
5. with
6. is
7. live
8. thinks
9. the
10. to be
【知识点】
物主代词、冠词、一般现在时
【点评】
本题为初中英语基础语法填空题，考查核心语法点（物主代词、冠词、一般现在时、固定搭配等），题型常规，难度适中，适合巩固基础语法知识。
【难度系数】
0.7

四、阅读理解。
阅读下列短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Looking for New Friends
My name is Linda Wang. I'm 14 years old. I'm from Shanghai, China, but now I live in Sydney, Australia with my parents. They work in a hospital there. I go to a middle school in Sydney. In my free time, I play with cute pet cat. Its name is Mimi. It's white and small. I often play with it after school. I also like playing volleyball with my classmates. I'm new here and I want to make more good friends.
Jack Miller is my classmate. He is 13 years old. He is from New York, the US. He lives with his grandparents because his parents are in China for work. Jack likes music very much. He can play the piano well and he is in the school music club. His favourite food is jiaozi. He says it's very delicious. Jack is kind and friendly. He also wants to make new friends and learn more about Chinese culture.
1. Where does Linda live now?
A. In Shanghai, China.
B. In Sydney, Australia.
C. In New York, the US.
D. In London, the UK.
2. Which of the following is true about Linda's pet?
A. It is a dog named Mimi.
B. It is black and big.
C. It is a white cat.
D. It likes playing volleyball.
3. Why does Jack live with his grandparents?
A. Because he likes his grandparents.
B. Because his parents work in China.
C. Because he is from Australia.
D. Because he is in the music club.
4. What do Linda and Jack both want to do?
A. Learn English.
B. Visit China.
C. Make new friends.
D. Join the music club.
5. Which sentence is NOT true according to the passage?
A. Linda is 14 years old.
B. Jack is from the US.
C. Linda likes playing volleyball.
D. Jack's favourite food is noodles.

1. B
2. C
3. B
4. C
5. D

【分析】
做此类细节型阅读理解题，需先明确题干关键词，带着关键词回到原文定位对应信息，再将原文信息与选项逐一比对，排除错误选项，选出最佳答案。每道题需精准定位对应人物的相关语句，避免混淆信息。
【解析】
1. 题干关键词为“Linda”“live now”，定位原文第一段“but now I live in Sydney, Australia with my parents”，可知Linda现居澳大利亚悉尼，对应选项B，故选B。
2. 题干关键词为“Linda's pet”，定位原文第一段“I play with cute pet cat. Its name is Mimi. It's white and small”，可知Linda的宠物是白色的猫，对应选项C，故选C。
3. 题干关键词为“Jack”“live with his grandparents”，定位原文第二段“He lives with his grandparents because his parents are in China for work”，可知原因是父母在中国工作，对应选项B，故选B。
4. 分别定位两人的愿望：Linda第一段末“I want to make more good friends”，Jack第二段末“He also wants to make new friends”，共同愿望是交新朋友，对应选项C，故选C。
5. 逐一核对选项：A项Linda14岁（原文第一段“I'm 14 years old”正确）；B项Jack来自美国（原文第二段“He is from New York, the US”正确）；C项Linda喜欢排球（原文第一段“I also like playing volleyball with my classmates”正确）；D项Jack最爱食物是面条（原文第二段“His favourite food is jiaozi”错误），故选D。
【答案】
1.B 2.C 3.B 4.C 5.D
【知识点】
英语阅读理解（细节理解）、信息定位匹配
【点评】
本题为人物介绍类阅读理解，侧重考查学生快速定位原文细节信息的能力，题目难度较低，只要仔细阅读原文，找准对应语句即可正确作答。
【难度系数】
0.8