2026年启东中学作业本九年级英语上册译林版盐城专版第65页答案
(
B
)8.(2026·江苏常州·期中)—Hello! May I speak to Miss Lin?
—Sorry. She isn't in. I'll ask her to call you back as soon as she
returns
home.

A.returned
B.returns
C.will return
D.has returned

答案

8. B 【点拨】as soon as 表示“一……就……”,引导时间状语从句,遵循“主将从现”原则。根据从句中主语“she”可知,主语为第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故选 B。

解析

【分析】首先明确本题考查as soon as引导的时间状语从句的时态规则。需回忆:as soon as表“一……就……”,引导时间状语从句时遵循“主将从现”原则,即主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时表将来。结合本题主句是一般将来时,从句需用一般现在时,再根据主语的人称和数确定动词形式,即可选出答案。
【解析】根据语法规则,as soon as引导的时间状语从句遵循“主将从现”原则。本题主句“I'll ask her to call you back”为一般将来时,因此从句需用一般现在时。从句主语she是第三人称单数,谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式。选项A为一般过去时,C为一般将来时,D为现在完成时,均不符合要求;B选项returns是一般现在时的第三人称单数形式,符合规则,故选B。
【答案】B
【知识点】时间状语从句时态、一般现在时第三人称单数
【点评】本题考查英语语法中基础的状语从句时态规则,属于常考知识点,只要掌握“主将从现”原则及一般现在时的变化规则,即可轻松解题,难度较低。
【难度系数】0.7
(
A
)9. Finding a quiet corner in the busy Nanchang Street can be a real
challenge
.

A.challenge
B.change
C.chance
D.choice

答案

9. A 【点拨】根据语境可知,繁忙街道上找安静角落很困难,因此是具有挑战。故选 A。

解析

【分析】
首先理解句子语境:在繁忙的南昌街找一个安静的角落是一件真正的________。接着分析各选项词义:A选项challenge意为“挑战”,B选项change意为“改变”,C选项chance意为“机会”,D选项choice意为“选择”。结合语境,繁忙街道很难找到安静角落,说明这件事有难度,对应“挑战”的含义,由此确定答案。
【解析】
先翻译句子:在繁忙的南昌街找到一个安静的角落会是一个真正的________。再逐一分析选项:
1. A. challenge:挑战,符合“繁忙街道找安静角落有难度”的语境;
2. B. change:改变,不符合句子表达的核心含义;
3. C. chance:机会,与语境无关;
4. D. choice:选择,句子并非强调“选择”,不符合语境。
综上,正确答案为A。
【答案】
A
【知识点】
名词词义辨析;语境理解
【点评】
本题考查名词词义辨析,要求学生掌握常见名词的词义,并能结合句子语境选择合适词汇,属于基础题型,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.3
(
B
)10.(2025·江苏南京·二模)—I have trained hard but kept making mistakes. It drives me mad!
Cheer up
. Progress takes time and efforts.

A.No way
B.Cheer up
C.Sounds good
D.Don't mention it

答案

10. B 【点拨】根据下文“Progress takes time and efforts.”可知,此处应是鼓励对方振作起来。故选 B。

解析

【分析】首先明确对话语境:说话人因努力训练却不断犯错而烦躁,需要对方给予鼓励性回应,且下文“Progress takes time and efforts”进一步提示需选择鼓励类表达。解题时先分析各选项含义,再结合语境匹配最合适的答语。
【解析】本题为情景交际题,需结合语境选择恰当答语:
1. 语境分析:甲表达沮丧情绪,乙的回应应起到安慰鼓励的作用;
2. 选项分析:
A. No way意为“没门”,不符合鼓励语境;
B. Cheer up意为“振作起来”,是常用鼓励用语,契合语境;
C. Sounds good意为“听起来不错”,与语境无关;
D. Don't mention it意为“不客气/别提了”,不符合此处对话场景。
综上,答案为B。
【答案】B
【知识点】情景交际;日常用语
【点评】本题考查英语日常情景对话的鼓励类表达,难度较低,只需结合语境和常用口语含义即可选出正确答案,属于基础题型。
【难度系数】0.8
四、根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使其意思完整。
A 9-year-old boy didn't want to go to school, so his mother made him go out into the street and c 1 waste to make some money. It reminds me of one of my unforgettable e 2.
Last summer, I didn't want to go to school any more because I was disappointed with my test scores. I found a part-time job during my summer vacation. The m 3 just asked me to deliver newspapers.
In the b 4, I thought that it would be a piece of cake. However, to my surprise, when I went to a person's house, he started to look me up and down. I could feel that he looked down on me. I was d 5 hurt and felt upset. At that time, I realized that delivering newspapers was much more difficult than r 6 a book in the classroom.
From this experience, I have l 7 that if we put our heart into what we are doing, nothing is i 8. Now, I am sitting in the classroom and working harder than ever before. And I am more c 9 and happier. As long as I don't lose heart and work harder, I will make more p 10.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.

6.
7.
8.
9.
10.

答案

1. collect 2. experiences 3. manager 4. beginning
5. deeply 6. reading 7. learned/learnt 8. impossible
9. confident 10. progress

解析

【分析】
首字母填空题需先通读全文把握主旨,再结合语境、固定搭配、词性、时态等逐一分析每个空:1. 结合“捡垃圾赚钱”的语境,用固定搭配collect waste;2. one of后接可数名词复数,对应“难忘的经历”填experiences;3. 送报纸的工作由经理安排,填manager;4. 固定短语in the beginning(起初);5. 修饰形容词hurt用副词deeply;6. than连接比较对象,前面是动名词delivering,故用动名词reading;7. 现在完成时需用动词过去分词,learn的过去分词为learned/learnt;8. 结合语境“没有什么是不可能的”填impossible;9. 与happier并列用形容词confident;10. 固定搭配make progress(取得进步)。
【解析】
1. 句意:妈妈让他上街捡垃圾赚钱,collect waste为固定搭配,make sb do sth结构中用动词原形,故填collect。
2. one of后接可数名词复数,结合语境“难忘的经历”,填experiences。
3. 结合上下文,做送报纸工作的负责人是经理,填manager。
4. 固定短语in the beginning表示“起初”,符合语境,填beginning。
5. 修饰形容词hurt需用副词,deeply表示“深深地”,符合语境,填deeply。
6. than连接比较对象,前面是动名词delivering,故用动名词reading,填reading。
7. 现在完成时结构为have+过去分词,learn的过去分词为learned/learnt,填learned/learnt。
8. 句意:没有什么是不可能的,impossible符合语境,填impossible。
9. 与happier并列,需用形容词confident(自信的),填confident。
10. 固定搭配make progress表示“取得进步”,填progress。
【答案】
1. collect 2. experiences 3. manager 4. beginning 5. deeply 6. reading 7. learned/learnt 8. impossible 9. confident 10. progress
【知识点】
首字母填空、固定搭配、现在完成时
【点评】
本题为英语首字母填空题,考查学生的词汇运用、语境理解及固定搭配的掌握,需结合上下文逻辑和语法规则解题,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.5
五、阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的单词或短语并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺,意思完整,每个单词或短语限用一次。
$\boxed{\mathrm{find spend at home angry provide}}$
When I was in primary school, I seldom did any chores at home. I thought it was parents' job to
provide
a clean and comfortable home and that my time should be
spent
on schoolwork.
One day, my mother went back home from work. She felt tired. When she
found
the mess in our house, she got so mad. She said
angrily
to me, "You must do some housework every day from now on." I talked back loudly, "Don't you know how busy I am at school? Why can't I relax for a while even
at home
? You are the person who is responsible for the family!"
$\boxed{\mathrm{of develop dish used to we}}$
Now I'm a 15-year-old middle school student. I have a labour class at school every week. The teacher teaches us how to make simple
dishes
, tidy the room, and grow some vegetables, which makes me gradually understand that doing housework is harder than I
used to
imagine. I regret what I did in the past, so I often help around the house. My parents are very happy and proud
of
my change.
We should learn to be independent and take care of
ourselves
, because it not only helps us learn many basic skills, but also helps us
develop
good habits.
1.
provide
2.
spent
3.
found
4.
angrily
5.
at home

6.
dishes
7.
used to
8.
of
9.
ourselves
10.
develop

答案

1. provide 2. spent 3. found 4. angrily 5. at home
6. dishes 7. used to 8. of 9. ourselves 10. develop

解析

【分析】
本题为英语选词填空题,解题思路为:先通读全文把握文章大意,再结合每个空格的上下文语境、固定搭配、语法规则(如动词时态、词性转换等),从方框给出的单词/短语中选择合适的内容,并调整为正确形式,确保每个单词/短语仅使用一次。
【解析】
1. 句意:我认为提供干净舒适的家是父母的职责。此处需填动词原形,构成“provide sth”结构,故填provide。
2. 句意:我的时间应该花在学业上。此处为被动语态,需用spend的过去分词spent,构成“be spent on”结构,故填spent。
3. 句意:当她发现家里的混乱时,她非常生气。描述过去发生的动作,需用find的过去式found,故填found。
4. 句意:她生气地对我说。此处修饰动词said,需用副词,故填angrily。
5. 句意:为什么我不能在家放松一会儿?结合语境,此处填at home符合逻辑,故填at home。
6. 句意:老师教我们做简单的菜。固定短语“make dishes”表示做菜,需用复数形式,故填dishes。
7. 句意:做家务比我过去想象的难。“used to”表示过去常常,符合语境,故填used to。
8. 句意:父母为我的变化感到骄傲。固定搭配“be proud of”,故填of。
9. 句意:照顾我们自己。主语为we,需用反身代词ourselves,故填ourselves。
10. 句意:帮助我们养成好习惯。固定搭配“develop good habits”,故填develop。
【答案】
1. provide 2. spent 3. found 4. angrily 5. at home
6. dishes 7. used to 8. of 9. ourselves 10. develop
【知识点】
英语选词填空、固定搭配、动词时态与语态、副词用法、反身代词
【点评】
本题考查学生对英语词汇、固定搭配及语境的综合运用能力,需结合语法规则调整单词形式,是初中英语常见题型,注重基础知识点的掌握。
【难度系数】
0.5