2026年启东中学作业本九年级英语上册译林版盐城专版第100页答案
(
B
)3.
everyone loves music, our class decides to hold a small singing party this Friday.

A.As
B.Since
C.But
D.And

答案

3. B 【点拨】全班已知的共识原因,用 since。故选 B。

解析

【分析】首先明确本题考查英语连词的辨析,需先判断句子逻辑关系,再区分表原因的连词用法。句子前半部分“everyone loves music”是后半部分“our class decides to hold a small singing party”的原因,因此需选择表原因的连词;先排除表转折的C和表并列的D,再辨析as与since的用法,结合语境确定答案。
【解析】句子逻辑为“因为大家都喜欢音乐(共识原因),所以班级决定举办歌唱派对”,需选表原因的连词。选项中:C.But表转折,D.And表并列,均不符合逻辑,排除;A.As和B.Since均可引导原因状语从句,但Since侧重引导双方已知的显而易见的原因,贴合本题语境,故选B。
【答案】B
【知识点】原因状语从句、连词辨析
【点评】本题考查原因状语从句中连词的用法辨析,需掌握as与since引导原因状语从句的不同侧重点,结合语境选择合适的连词,属于基础题型,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.6
(
C
)4. —I want to give up learning to draw. It's too difficult.
—Don't give up!
you like art so much, you should keep trying.

A.As
B.Unless
C.Since
D.Until

答案

4. C 【点拨】句意:——我想放弃学画画,太难了。——别放弃!既然你这么喜欢艺术,就该坚持尝试。since 既然。故选 C。

解析

【分析】首先通读对话理解语境:前者因画画难想放弃,后者劝其坚持,给出的理由是“你这么喜欢艺术”,需选表“既然”的连词连接已知原因与结果。接着分析各选项:A.As可表原因但语气弱;B.Unless表“除非”、D.Until表“直到”,均不符合逻辑;C.Since表“既然”,贴合语境。
【解析】根据对话逻辑,答句中“你这么喜欢艺术”是劝对方坚持的已知原因,需选表“既然”的连词。选项A.As语气不符,B.Unless、D.Until逻辑不通,只有C.Since符合句意,故选C。
【答案】C
【知识点】从属连词(since的用法)、情景交际
【点评】本题考查连词在日常情景对话中的运用,需结合语境判断逻辑关系,属于初中英语基础题型,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.6
(
A
)5. —Our school will hold a traditional art show this weekend.
many students are looking forward to it, let's go and enjoy the works together.

A.Since
B.So
C.But
D.Or

答案

5. A 【点拨】空后是已知、显然的理由,表示“既然”,用 since。故选 A。

解析

【分析】首先分析句子的逻辑关系:前句提到学校周末将举办传统艺术展,后句“很多学生期待它”是一起去的已知、显而易见的理由,需要选择表“既然”的连词。再逐一辨析选项:A选项since可引导原因状语从句,用于已知理由;B选项so表结果,C选项but表转折,D选项or表选择,均不符合语境,由此确定答案。
【解析】本题考查连词的词义辨析。空格后是“很多学生期待艺术展”这一已知的理由,需选表“既然”的连词。A项since可引导原因状语从句,意为“既然”,符合语境;B项so表结果,意为“所以”;C项but表转折,意为“但是”;D项or表选择,意为“或者”,均不符合句子逻辑关系,故选A。
【答案】A
【知识点】连词词义辨析、原因状语从句连词
【点评】本题为基础的连词词义辨析题,要求学生掌握不同连词的含义及用法,结合语境判断逻辑关系即可得出答案,属于易得分题。
【难度系数】0.8
三、根据句意和首字母提示写出单词,完成句子。
1. Every little d
drip
makes a big river.
2. She practised hard every day and gave a perfect p
performance
at last.
3. We should encourage the t
talented
children to develop their skills fully.
4. The cake is a wonderful m
mix
of chocolate, milk and fruit.
5. I bought some concert t
tickets
online last week and felt really excited about them.

答案

三、1. drip 2. performance 3. talented 4. mix 5. tickets

解析

【分析】
做这类根据首字母和句意填单词的题目时,需先通读句子理解核心含义,再结合首字母回忆合适的单词,同时注意单词的词性、形式(如名词单复数、形容词修饰名词等)。
【解析】
1. 句意表达“每一滴小的水滴汇成大河”,首字母为d,对应名词drip(滴),符合语境;
2. 句意是“她每天努力练习,最后完成了完美的表演”,首字母为p,对应名词performance(表演),符合语境;
3. 句意是“我们应鼓励有天赋的孩子充分发展技能”,首字母为t,需用形容词修饰名词children,对应talented(有天赋的),符合语境;
4. 句意是“这个蛋糕是巧克力、牛奶和水果的完美混合物”,首字母为m,对应名词mix(混合物),符合语境;
5. 句意是“上周我在网上买了一些音乐会票,对此感到很兴奋”,首字母为t,some后接可数名词复数,对应tickets(票),符合语境。
【答案】1. drip 2. performance 3. talented 4. mix 5. tickets
【知识点】英语词汇运用、名词用法、形容词用法
【点评】本题考查基础词汇的语境运用,要求学生掌握常见单词的词义与词性,结合句意和首字母提示完成填空,属于英语基础题型,侧重词汇积累和语境理解。
【难度系数】0.6
四、根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使其意思完整。(2025·江苏苏州·调研)
If a person wants to be a g 1 , he should pay attention to what he does and says. Then what are the rules for a gentleman on words and actions? Let's find out the answers from Confucius, one of the greatest t 2 in ancient China.
Confucius said, “If a gentleman, not caring for food or housing, is diligent in what he does, careful with what he says and corrects himself with a worthy, he can be regarded as a good learner.”(子曰:“君子食无求饱,居无求安,敏于事而慎于言,就有道而正焉,可谓好学也已。”)
In the West, people pay too much attention to being eloquent(能言善辩的). They believe that how someone says something is more i 3 than what is said. However, Confucius didn't think so. He believed that gentlemen should choose their words c 4 , even if that may make people feel b 5 .
Confucius had such beliefs b 6 he thought that words are important and that they should follow etiquette(规矩). But he also put forward his idea of what gentlemen should do: work hard. He said that gentlemen should not be lazy and need to focus on their work to improve t 7 .
These rules for gentlemen's words and actions have i 8 Chinese people for a long time. Today, many Chinese people still prefer to have a practical s 9 rather than say beautiful words.
Of course, a 10 culture has developed over time, we should also view his words critically(批判性地). Choosing our words and actions according to the situation is also a form of wisdom.
1.
gentleman
2.
teachers
3.
important
4.
carefully
5.
bored

6.
because
7.
themselves
8.
influenced
9.
spirit
10.
as

答案

四、1. gentleman 2. teachers 3. important 4. carefully
5. bored 6. because 7. themselves 8. influenced
9. spirit 10. as

解析

【分析】
解答本题需结合短文语境、首字母提示,同时运用词汇积累和语法知识来填写单词。首先通读全文,理解文章围绕孔子对君子言行的观点展开,再逐句分析每个空格的语境、语法要求,匹配首字母对应的正确词汇,确保填入后语句通顺、符合文意。
【解析】
1. 根据后文多次提及“gentleman”,结合首字母g,此处应填名词gentleman;
2. 孔子是中国古代伟大的教育家,结合首字母t,此处需用名词复数表一类人,填teachers;
3. 西方认为说话的方式比内容更重要,结合首字母i,填形容词important;
4. 此处修饰动词choose,需用副词,结合首字母c,填carefully;
5. 此处表示“让人感到无聊”,修饰人用ed形式形容词,结合首字母b,填bored;
6. 前半句说明孔子有相关信念,后半句解释原因,结合首字母b,填连词because;
7. 此处表示“提升他们自己”,主语为gentlemen,对应反身代词,结合首字母t,填themselves;
8. 此处为现在完成时,结构为have+过去分词,结合首字母i,填influenced;
9. 此处表示“实用的精神”,结合首字母s,填名词spirit;
10. 此处引导时间状语从句表“随着”,结合首字母a,填连词as。
【答案】
1. gentleman 2. teachers 3. important 4. carefully 5. bored 6. because 7. themselves 8. influenced 9. spirit 10. as
【知识点】
英语词汇运用、语境理解、语法知识
【点评】
本题为英语首字母填空题,考查学生的语篇理解能力、词汇积累及语法运用能力,需结合上下文匹配合适词汇,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6