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一、完形填空
|题目|体裁|字数|难度|建议用时|实际用时|____分钟|____/15|
Steven Callahan had been sailing ships since he was young, so when he decided to set sail from Maine on a trip alone to the Canary Islands and then back to the USA, he had no 1 of anxiety(焦虑). He was sailing in the Napoleon Solo,which was a boat he had 2 himself. The trip went well,and Callahan made it 3 to his destination(目的地). On his way back, 4 ,he ran into trouble.
After about a week,a storm began. It wasn't a huge storm and Callahan didn't feel very 5 until suddenly he heard a loud noise. A hole 6 in the boat,and he realised it must have been hit by a whale or a shark.
As the boat began to sink(下沉),Callahan knew he would never be able to fix the hole. He got into his life raft,but he also needed food and water,which were in the sinking boat. He dived into the ocean and 7 to get several items,including food and water.
Unbelievably,Callahan was on the raft for a total of 76 days. During that time,he faced terrible danger,but his 8 sailing experience helped him to stay alive. He was finally saved when sailors near Guadeloupe 9 him. By that time,he had lost a third of his weight and it's 10 for him to stand.
He was rushed to hospital for 11 ,and it was many months before he recovered. After his time at sea,Callahan wrote a book about his 12 and continued to design and build boats.
He also worked,giving advice,on the film version of the book Life of Pi,which 13 in 2001 and won the Man Booker Prize for fiction. In the book,the main 14 ,who is an Indian Tamil boy called Piscine Molitor."Pi" Patel,is left on a lifeboat in the Pacific Ocean. However, 15 Callahan,he is accompanied by a tiger and is at sea for 227 days.
( )1.
( )2.
( )3.
( )4.
( )5.
( )6.
( )7.
( )8.
( )9.
( )10.
( )11.
( )12.
( )13.
( )14.
( )15.
|题目|体裁|字数|难度|建议用时|实际用时|____分钟|____/15|
Steven Callahan had been sailing ships since he was young, so when he decided to set sail from Maine on a trip alone to the Canary Islands and then back to the USA, he had no 1 of anxiety(焦虑). He was sailing in the Napoleon Solo,which was a boat he had 2 himself. The trip went well,and Callahan made it 3 to his destination(目的地). On his way back, 4 ,he ran into trouble.
After about a week,a storm began. It wasn't a huge storm and Callahan didn't feel very 5 until suddenly he heard a loud noise. A hole 6 in the boat,and he realised it must have been hit by a whale or a shark.
As the boat began to sink(下沉),Callahan knew he would never be able to fix the hole. He got into his life raft,but he also needed food and water,which were in the sinking boat. He dived into the ocean and 7 to get several items,including food and water.
Unbelievably,Callahan was on the raft for a total of 76 days. During that time,he faced terrible danger,but his 8 sailing experience helped him to stay alive. He was finally saved when sailors near Guadeloupe 9 him. By that time,he had lost a third of his weight and it's 10 for him to stand.
He was rushed to hospital for 11 ,and it was many months before he recovered. After his time at sea,Callahan wrote a book about his 12 and continued to design and build boats.
He also worked,giving advice,on the film version of the book Life of Pi,which 13 in 2001 and won the Man Booker Prize for fiction. In the book,the main 14 ,who is an Indian Tamil boy called Piscine Molitor."Pi" Patel,is left on a lifeboat in the Pacific Ocean. However, 15 Callahan,he is accompanied by a tiger and is at sea for 227 days.
( )1.
B
( )2.
C
( )3.
A
( )4.
D
( )5.
C
( )6.
A
( )7.
B
( )8.
D
( )9.
C
( )10.
B
( )11.
A
( )12.
B
( )13.
B
( )14.
D
( )15.
B
答案
【解析】：本题主要考查完形填空的解题能力，涉及词汇、短语、语法以及上下文理解等知识点。解题的关键在于结合语境，准确理解每个选项的含义，从而选择最合适的答案。
1. “sense of anxiety”表示焦虑感，是固定搭配，这里说他决定独自从缅因州出发去加那利群岛再回到美国，没有焦虑感，选B。
2. “create”有创造的意思，船是他自己创造的，选C。
3. 根据语境，他顺利地到达了目的地，“safely”表示安全地、顺利地，选A。
4. 这里表示转折，“however”用于句首表示然而，选D。
5. 开始他没感到很担心，“worried”表示担心的，选C。
6. 船上出现了一个洞，“appeared”表示出现，选A。
7. “manage to do sth.”表示设法做成某事，他潜入海里设法拿到一些物品，选B。
8. 他宝贵的航海经验帮助他活下来，“valuable”表示宝贵的，选D。
9. 附近的船员注意到他，“noticed”表示注意到，选C。
10. 那时他很难站立，“hard”表示困难的，选B。
11. 他被紧急送往医院治疗，“treatment”表示治疗，选A。
12. 他写了一本关于他的经历的书，“experience”表示经历，选B。
13. 这本书在2001年出版，“came out”表示出版，选B。
14. 书中的主要角色，“character”表示角色，选D。
15. 和Callahan不同，他身边有一只老虎，“unlike”表示与……不同，选B。
【答案】：1. B；2. C；3. A；4. D；5. C；6. A；7. B；8. D；9. C；10. B；11. A；12. B；13. B；14. D；15. B
1. “sense of anxiety”表示焦虑感，是固定搭配，这里说他决定独自从缅因州出发去加那利群岛再回到美国，没有焦虑感，选B。
2. “create”有创造的意思，船是他自己创造的，选C。
3. 根据语境，他顺利地到达了目的地，“safely”表示安全地、顺利地，选A。
4. 这里表示转折，“however”用于句首表示然而，选D。
5. 开始他没感到很担心，“worried”表示担心的，选C。
6. 船上出现了一个洞，“appeared”表示出现，选A。
7. “manage to do sth.”表示设法做成某事，他潜入海里设法拿到一些物品，选B。
8. 他宝贵的航海经验帮助他活下来，“valuable”表示宝贵的，选D。
9. 附近的船员注意到他，“noticed”表示注意到，选C。
10. 那时他很难站立，“hard”表示困难的，选B。
11. 他被紧急送往医院治疗，“treatment”表示治疗，选A。
12. 他写了一本关于他的经历的书，“experience”表示经历，选B。
13. 这本书在2001年出版，“came out”表示出版，选B。
14. 书中的主要角色，“character”表示角色，选D。
15. 和Callahan不同，他身边有一只老虎，“unlike”表示与……不同，选B。
【答案】：1. B；2. C；3. A；4. D；5. C；6. A；7. B；8. D；9. C；10. B；11. A；12. B；13. B；14. D；15. B
