2025年顶尖课课练八年级英语上册人教版第81页答案
Ⅰ根据语境、首字母或括号内所给单词提示,写出正确的单词。
1. If we keep on
working
, our dreams can come true.
2. Many people think highly of Mo Yan's works of
literature
.
3. Don't care about the results as long as (只要) you try your
best
.
4. The government (政府) made
laws
to stop killing wild animals.
5. ChatGPT, a kind of AI, is able to to chat, translate (翻译), write
emails
and so on.
6. Tony gets up at 6:00 a. m. on weekdays to make
sure
he won't miss the early bus.

答案

【解析】:
这是一道英语填空题,主要考查词汇的运用和语法知识。对于每一道小题,我们需要根据句子的语境、首字母或括号内所给单词的提示,填写正确的单词。
1. 第一空考查的是固定搭配"keep on doing sth.",表示持续做某事,因此填写"working"。
2. 第二空根据首字母"l"和语境,可以推断出应该填写"literature",表示文学。
3. 第三空根据语境和固定搭配"try one's best",表示尽某人最大的努力,因此填写"best"。
4. 第四空根据语境和首字母"l",可以推断出政府制定法律来阻止捕杀野生动物,因此填写"laws"。
5. 第五空根据语境和首字母"e",结合ChatGPT的功能,可以推断出它能聊天、翻译、写电子邮件等,因此填写"emails"。
6. 第六空根据语境和固定搭配"make sure",表示确保,因此填写"sure"。
【答案】:
1. working;
2. literature;
3. best;
4. laws;
5. emails;
6. sure。
1. The
actress
dresses up like a boy in this movie.
2. The
photographer
took many excellent photos last year.
3. The
lawyer
explained the new law to us yesterday.
4. The famous
painter
could draw very well when he was a child.
5. Chinese
athlete
won 32 gold medals (奖章) in the 9th Asian Winter Games.
6. It's unbelievable that the
businessman
gave all his money to the charity (慈善机构).

答案

【解析】:本题主要考查对职业词汇的理解及上下文语境的应用。需要根据句子的意思,从方框中选择合适的职业单词填入空白处,使句子意思完整、通顺。
1. 句子中提到“dresses up like a boy in this movie”,暗示这是一个在电影中扮演角色的人,因此应选“actress”(女演员)。
2. 句子中提到“took many excellent photos”,说明这是一个拍照的人,所以应选“photographer”(摄影师)。
3. 句子中提到“explained the new law to us”,表明这是一个解释法律的人,因此应选“lawyer”(律师)。
4. 句子中提到“could draw very well when he was a child”,说明这是一个画画很好的人,结合“famous”可知应选“painter”(画家)。
5. 句子中提到“won 32 gold medals in the 9th Asian Winter Games”,表明这是一个在冬季运动会上赢得奖牌的人,因此应选“athlete”(运动员)。
6. 句子中提到“gave all his money to the charity”,说明这是一个有钱并愿意捐赠的人,结合所给选项,应选“businessman”(商人)。
【答案】:
1. actress;
2. photographer;
3. lawyer;
4. painter;
5. athlete;
6. businessman。
Ⅲ从方框中选出合适的句子补全对话,其中有两项多余。
A: What do you want to be?
B: 1
A: How are you going to become an English teacher?
B: 2 What about you?
A: 3 I'm going to help sick people.
B: 4
A: Yes. I want to try my best to look after patients. They really need help.
B: I think you'll be a good doctor.
A: Thank you. What's your dream job, Bob?
C: I want to be a guide. 5
A: That's a nice job.

A.I want to be a doctor.
B.It's the best place I want to go.
C.I'm going to study English hard.
D.Why do you want to work there?
E.Well, I want to be an English teacher.
F.So are you going to work in a hospital?
G. I think it's interesting to visit different places.

答案

【解析】:
这是一个对话补全题,需要根据对话的上下文从方框中选出合适的句子来补全对话。题目考查的是对对话内容的理解和句子逻辑关系的判断。解题的关键在于仔细阅读对话的每一部分,理解对话的情境和语境,然后从方框中找出与对话内容相匹配的句子。
1. 对于第一个空,A问B想成为什么,B的回答应该与职业相关。从方框中,我们可以看到E选项“Well, I want to be an English teacher.”是与职业相关的回答,所以第一个空应该选E。
2. 对于第二个空,A问B如何成为一名英语老师,B的回答应该与如何成为英语老师相关。C选项“I'm going to study English hard.”表示B打算努力学习英语,这是成为英语老师的一个必要步骤,所以第二个空应该选C。
3. 对于第三个空,B问A想成为什么,A的回答应该与职业相关。从方框中,我们可以看到A选项“I want to be a doctor.”是与职业相关的回答,且后文提到“I'm going to help sick people.”,这与医生的职业特点相符,所以第三个空应该选A。
4. 对于第四个空,根据A的回答“Yes. I want to try my best to look after patients. They really need help.”,我们可以推断B问了一个与在医院工作相关的问题。F选项“So are you going to work in a hospital?”与A的回答相匹配,所以第四个空应该选F。
5. 对于第五个空,C说他想成为一名导游,然后应该给出一个与导游职业相关的理由。G选项“I think it's interesting to visit different places.”表示C认为参观不同的地方很有趣,这与导游的职业特点相符,所以第五个空应该选G。
【答案】:
1. E;2. C;3. A;4. F;5. G
1. What do you want to be when you
grow up
?
2. My sister is a writer, and she
is good at
writing stories.
3. Mr Smith
kept on
working although he was very tired.
4. My brother
was sure about
the answer to the maths question because he found out two ways to solve it.
5. Before leaving home, Lucy always checks (检查) her schoolbag again to
make sure
she brings everything she needs.

答案

【解析】:
这是一道英语填空题,主要考查学生对短语的理解和运用能力。题目给出了五个短语:grow up, be good at, keep on, be sure about, make sure,并要求学生在理解句意的基础上,选择恰当的短语填空,必要时需要变化形式。
1. 第一空所在句的句意为“你____时想成为什么?”,根据常识和语境,这里应该填表示“长大”的短语,即“grow up”。由于句子是疑问句,且主语是you,所以“grow up”保持原形即可。
2. 第二空所在句的句意为“我妹妹是一名作家,她____写故事。”,根据语境,这里应该填表示“擅长”的短语,即“be good at”。由于主语是she,且句子是一般现在时,所以“be”要变为“is”。
3. 第三空所在句的句意为“史密斯先生虽然很累,但他____工作。”,根据语境,这里应该填表示“继续”的短语,即“keep on”。由于句子是一般过去时,所以“keep”要变为过去式“kept”。
4. 第四空所在句的句意为“我哥哥____那道数学题的答案,因为他找到了两种解题方法。”,根据语境,这里应该填表示“确信”的短语,即“be sure about”。由于句子是一般过去时,且主语是My brother,所以“be”要变为“was”。
5. 第五空所在句的句意为“在离开家之前,露西总是再次检查她的书包,以____她带了她需要的所有东西。”,根据语境,这里应该填表示“确保”的短语,即“make sure”。由于这里是不定式作目的状语,所以“make sure”保持原形即可。
【答案】:
1. grow up
2. is good at
3. kept on
4. was sure about
5. make sure