A.看图,填上ay或ai完成单词,然后读一读。

答案
Today, birthday, day, play, wait
解析
【分析】
这道题要求我们结合句子语义,用ay或者ai补全单词,解题时可以逐句分析:首先先通读完整的句子,结合生日相关的场景提示,回忆符合开头字母、语义要求,且包含ay/ai的常用单词,依次匹配每个空缺的位置,就能顺利补全所有单词。
【解析】
1. 第一处空缺:前文给出Tod,后文搭配be动词is,要表达“今天”的含义,对应单词Today,补充字母组合ay;
2. 第二处空缺:前文给出birthd,结合语境是生日相关,对应单词birthday,补充字母组合ay;
3. 第三处空缺:前文是a happy d,要表达“快乐的一天”的含义,对应单词day,补充字母组合ay;
4. 第四处空缺:前文是pl,后文搭配with my friends,表达“和朋友玩耍”的含义,对应单词play,补充字母组合ay;
5. 第五处空缺:前文是w,后文给出t,表达“等不及”的含义,对应单词wait,补充字母组合ai。
补全后的完整句子为:Today is my birthday. It's a happy day. I can play with my friends and I can't wait!
【答案】
Today, birthday, day, play, wait
【知识点】
ay/ai字母组合拼写,常用基础词汇
【点评】
本题结合生日场景的配图,将ay、ai的常见词汇融入短句中考查,既帮助学生区分两个字母组合的拼写使用,也能结合语境加深对词义的记忆,题型趣味度高,适合低年级学生巩固基础。
【难度系数】
0.8
这道题要求我们结合句子语义,用ay或者ai补全单词,解题时可以逐句分析:首先先通读完整的句子,结合生日相关的场景提示,回忆符合开头字母、语义要求,且包含ay/ai的常用单词,依次匹配每个空缺的位置,就能顺利补全所有单词。
【解析】
1. 第一处空缺:前文给出Tod,后文搭配be动词is,要表达“今天”的含义,对应单词Today,补充字母组合ay;
2. 第二处空缺:前文给出birthd,结合语境是生日相关,对应单词birthday,补充字母组合ay;
3. 第三处空缺:前文是a happy d,要表达“快乐的一天”的含义,对应单词day,补充字母组合ay;
4. 第四处空缺:前文是pl,后文搭配with my friends,表达“和朋友玩耍”的含义,对应单词play,补充字母组合ay;
5. 第五处空缺:前文是w,后文给出t,表达“等不及”的含义,对应单词wait,补充字母组合ai。
补全后的完整句子为:Today is my birthday. It's a happy day. I can play with my friends and I can't wait!
【答案】
Today, birthday, day, play, wait
【知识点】
ay/ai字母组合拼写,常用基础词汇
【点评】
本题结合生日场景的配图,将ay、ai的常见词汇融入短句中考查,既帮助学生区分两个字母组合的拼写使用,也能结合语境加深对词义的记忆,题型趣味度高,适合低年级学生巩固基础。
【难度系数】
0.8
B.根据首字母提示填空完成短文。
The tiger lives in the forest. All the animals are 1)a
animals have a 2)m
tiger a lot of 4)c
5)p
You'll love it." The tiger eats the candy every day. Soon he has a 8)t
animals 9)p
The tiger lives in the forest. All the animals are 1)a
fraid
of the tiger. Theanimals have a 2)m
eeting
. Little Fox has an 3)idea
. The fox gives thetiger a lot of 4)c
andy
. He says to the tiger, "My king, I have a5)p
resent
for you. It's the best food in the 6)world
. 7)Try/Taste
it.You'll love it." The tiger eats the candy every day. Soon he has a 8)t
oothache
. Theanimals 9)p
pull
all the tiger's teeth out. The tiger becomes a toothless tiger.答案
1) afraid 2) meeting 3) idea
4) candy 5) present 6) world
7) Try/Taste 8) toothache 9) pull
4) candy 5) present 6) world
7) Try/Taste 8) toothache 9) pull
解析
【分析】
首先第一步先通读整篇短文,梳理清楚故事的核心脉络:森林里的动物都害怕老虎,大家商议对策对付老虎,小狐狸用糖果诱骗老虎食用,最后老虎牙疼被拔掉所有牙齿。解题时优先结合已学的固定搭配,匹配首字母提示推导,遇到暂时推不出的空可以先跳过,结合后文出现的情节线索反推,比如后文提到老虎吃糖果、牙疼拔牙的内容,就能对应推出前面的相关词汇,最后验证所有填入的单词都符合语义、语法和首字母要求即可。
【解析】
1. 空后有介词of,结合语境所有动物都惧怕老虎,对应固定搭配be afraid of(害怕),首字母为a,填afraid。
2. 前文提到动物们都怕老虎,接下来它们聚集商议对策,have a meeting是常用表达,意为开会,首字母为m,填meeting。
3. 此处表示小狐狸想出了一个可行的办法,have an idea是常用表达,意为有一个主意,首字母为i,填idea。
4. 后文多次提到老虎食用糖果,这里对应狐狸给老虎很多糖果,首字母为c,填candy。
5. 狐狸对着老虎说这是专门给它的东西,结合语境是送给老虎的礼物,a present for sb意为给某人的礼物,首字母为p,填present。
6. 要表达“这是世界上最好的食物”,对应固定搭配in the world,首字母为w,填world。
7. 这是祈使句,语义是让老虎尝一尝/试一试这个食物,首字母为T,Try(尝试)或者Taste(品尝)都符合语境要求。
8. 老虎天天吃糖果,很快牙齿出现不适,结合后文拔牙的情节,可知是牙疼,固定搭配have a toothache意为牙疼,首字母为t,填toothache。
9. 语境是动物们把老虎所有的牙齿都拔出来,pull sth out意为把某物拔出,首字母为p,填pull。
【答案】
1) afraid 2) meeting 3) idea 4) candy 5) present 6) world 7) Try/Taste 8) toothache 9) pull
【知识点】
固定短语识记;语境词义推理;常用词汇运用
【点评】
本题是趣味寓言类首字母填空题,整体故事逻辑连贯,绝大多数空都是中小学阶段的核心常用固定搭配,解题时先通读全文把握故事走向就能大幅降低难度,部分空可以借助后文给出的情节线索反向推导,是非常适合巩固基础词汇和搭配的练习题型。
【难度系数】
0.7
首先第一步先通读整篇短文,梳理清楚故事的核心脉络:森林里的动物都害怕老虎,大家商议对策对付老虎,小狐狸用糖果诱骗老虎食用,最后老虎牙疼被拔掉所有牙齿。解题时优先结合已学的固定搭配,匹配首字母提示推导,遇到暂时推不出的空可以先跳过,结合后文出现的情节线索反推,比如后文提到老虎吃糖果、牙疼拔牙的内容,就能对应推出前面的相关词汇,最后验证所有填入的单词都符合语义、语法和首字母要求即可。
【解析】
1. 空后有介词of,结合语境所有动物都惧怕老虎,对应固定搭配be afraid of(害怕),首字母为a,填afraid。
2. 前文提到动物们都怕老虎,接下来它们聚集商议对策,have a meeting是常用表达,意为开会,首字母为m,填meeting。
3. 此处表示小狐狸想出了一个可行的办法,have an idea是常用表达,意为有一个主意,首字母为i,填idea。
4. 后文多次提到老虎食用糖果,这里对应狐狸给老虎很多糖果,首字母为c,填candy。
5. 狐狸对着老虎说这是专门给它的东西,结合语境是送给老虎的礼物,a present for sb意为给某人的礼物,首字母为p,填present。
6. 要表达“这是世界上最好的食物”,对应固定搭配in the world,首字母为w,填world。
7. 这是祈使句,语义是让老虎尝一尝/试一试这个食物,首字母为T,Try(尝试)或者Taste(品尝)都符合语境要求。
8. 老虎天天吃糖果,很快牙齿出现不适,结合后文拔牙的情节,可知是牙疼,固定搭配have a toothache意为牙疼,首字母为t,填toothache。
9. 语境是动物们把老虎所有的牙齿都拔出来,pull sth out意为把某物拔出,首字母为p,填pull。
【答案】
1) afraid 2) meeting 3) idea 4) candy 5) present 6) world 7) Try/Taste 8) toothache 9) pull
【知识点】
固定短语识记;语境词义推理;常用词汇运用
【点评】
本题是趣味寓言类首字母填空题,整体故事逻辑连贯,绝大多数空都是中小学阶段的核心常用固定搭配,解题时先通读全文把握故事走向就能大幅降低难度,部分空可以借助后文给出的情节线索反向推导,是非常适合巩固基础词汇和搭配的练习题型。
【难度系数】
0.7
C.阅读短文,回答下面的问题。
Tom feels bad today. He has a headache and he feels very tired. He has a sore
throat too. Mum feels Tom's head. It is very hot! Tom has a fever
too. She takes Tom to the hospital. The doctor says to Tom, "Open your
mouth and say 'Aaah.'" Then the doctor says, "Your throat looks red.
You have a bad cold. Go home and go to bed. Don't go to school tomorrow.
Don't talk too much. And drink a lot of water." Then he says to Tom's
mother, "Please get this medicine for Tom. He should take the medicine
every morning and every night."
1) How does Tom feel today?
2) What's the matter with Tom?
3) What should Tom do?
4) Will Tom go to school tomorrow?
5) When should Tom take the medicine?
Tom feels bad today. He has a headache and he feels very tired. He has a sore
throat too. Mum feels Tom's head. It is very hot! Tom has a fever
too. She takes Tom to the hospital. The doctor says to Tom, "Open your
mouth and say 'Aaah.'" Then the doctor says, "Your throat looks red.
You have a bad cold. Go home and go to bed. Don't go to school tomorrow.
Don't talk too much. And drink a lot of water." Then he says to Tom's
mother, "Please get this medicine for Tom. He should take the medicine
every morning and every night."
1) How does Tom feel today?
He has a headache. He feels tired. He has a sore throat. He has a fever.
2) What's the matter with Tom?
Tom has a bad cold.
3) What should Tom do?
Tom should stay in bed. He shouldn't talk much. He should drink a lot of water. He should take some medicine.
4) Will Tom go to school tomorrow?
No, he won't.
5) When should Tom take the medicine?
He should take the medicine every morning and every night.
答案
1) He has a headache. He feels tired.
He has a sore throat. He has a
fever.
2) Tom has a bad cold.
3) Tom should stay in bed. He
shouldn't talk much. He should
drink a lot of water. He should
take some medicine.
4) No, he won't.
5) He should take the medicine every
morning and every night.
He has a sore throat. He has a
fever.
2) Tom has a bad cold.
3) Tom should stay in bed. He
shouldn't talk much. He should
drink a lot of water. He should
take some medicine.
4) No, he won't.
5) He should take the medicine every
morning and every night.
解析
【分析】
这是一篇基础的英语阅读细节问答题,解题时首先可以先通读所有题干,明确每个问题的查询方向,再带着问题返回原文精准定位对应的语句,直接提取匹配的信息即可作答,不需要额外复杂推理。逐题对应思路:1题询问Tom今日的感受,直接找开篇描述Tom身体状态的内容;2题询问Tom的病症,定位医生给出的诊断内容;3题询问Tom的注意事项,定位医生给出的所有医嘱要求;4题询问Tom明天是否上学,定位原文关于上学的要求;5题询问吃药时间,定位文末关于服药时间的描述即可。
【解析】
1. 回到原文开篇部分定位:"Tom feels bad today. He has a headache and he feels very tired. He has a sore throat too. ... Tom has a fever too.",整理所有描述Tom身体不适的内容即可得到答案。
2. 定位到医生的诊断语句:"Your throat looks red. You have a bad cold.",可直接得出Tom的病症。
3. 定位医生给出的全部医嘱:"Go home and go to bed. Don't go to school tomorrow. Don't talk too much. And drink a lot of water. ... He should take the medicine every morning and every night.",将要求转换为Tom应当执行的行为,整理通顺即可。
4. 定位原文医生明确说明"Don't go to school tomorrow.",可知Tom明天不会去上学,给出否定回答即可。
5. 直接定位文末医生告知的服药要求,提取对应内容即可。
【答案】
1) He has a headache. He feels tired.
He has a sore throat. He has a
fever.
2) Tom has a bad cold.
3) Tom should stay in bed. He
shouldn't talk much. He should
drink a lot of water. He should
take some medicine.
4) No, he won't.
5) He should take the medicine every
morning and every night.
【知识点】
阅读理解细节查找;健康情景表达
【点评】
本题属于低难度的细节类阅读题,所有答案都可以在原文中直接找到对应内容,重点考察学生的文本信息定位能力,答题时只需注意回答的人称和句式和问题匹配,避免语法错误即可拿到满分,适合小学中高年级的英语基础阅读训练。
【难度系数】
0.8
这是一篇基础的英语阅读细节问答题,解题时首先可以先通读所有题干,明确每个问题的查询方向,再带着问题返回原文精准定位对应的语句,直接提取匹配的信息即可作答,不需要额外复杂推理。逐题对应思路:1题询问Tom今日的感受,直接找开篇描述Tom身体状态的内容;2题询问Tom的病症,定位医生给出的诊断内容;3题询问Tom的注意事项,定位医生给出的所有医嘱要求;4题询问Tom明天是否上学,定位原文关于上学的要求;5题询问吃药时间,定位文末关于服药时间的描述即可。
【解析】
1. 回到原文开篇部分定位:"Tom feels bad today. He has a headache and he feels very tired. He has a sore throat too. ... Tom has a fever too.",整理所有描述Tom身体不适的内容即可得到答案。
2. 定位到医生的诊断语句:"Your throat looks red. You have a bad cold.",可直接得出Tom的病症。
3. 定位医生给出的全部医嘱:"Go home and go to bed. Don't go to school tomorrow. Don't talk too much. And drink a lot of water. ... He should take the medicine every morning and every night.",将要求转换为Tom应当执行的行为,整理通顺即可。
4. 定位原文医生明确说明"Don't go to school tomorrow.",可知Tom明天不会去上学,给出否定回答即可。
5. 直接定位文末医生告知的服药要求,提取对应内容即可。
【答案】
1) He has a headache. He feels tired.
He has a sore throat. He has a
fever.
2) Tom has a bad cold.
3) Tom should stay in bed. He
shouldn't talk much. He should
drink a lot of water. He should
take some medicine.
4) No, he won't.
5) He should take the medicine every
morning and every night.
【知识点】
阅读理解细节查找;健康情景表达
【点评】
本题属于低难度的细节类阅读题,所有答案都可以在原文中直接找到对应内容,重点考察学生的文本信息定位能力,答题时只需注意回答的人称和句式和问题匹配,避免语法错误即可拿到满分,适合小学中高年级的英语基础阅读训练。
【难度系数】
0.8
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