B
根据下面材料，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
Have you had a headache during a test? Have you ever been so worried about something that you have a headache or even can't sleep at night? If so, then you know what stress is. Stress is what you feel when you are worried about something. This worry in your mind can make your body feel bad. You may feel angry, sad, or afraid—all of them can give you a stomachache or a headache.
However, there are different kinds of stress. Some kinds of stress are good and others are bad. Good stress might happen when you are called to answer questions in class or when you have to give a speech in public. This kind of stress can help you to get things better done. For example, you may do a better job on your test if the stress pushes you to prepare better before the test.
On the other hand, bad stress can happen if the stress lasts too long. You may not feel well if a family member is ill, if you are having problems at school, or if anything else makes you unhappy every day. That kind of stress isn't going to help you. And it can actually make you sick.
The best way to fight the stress is to have a balanced life. Make sure you keep in mind: sleep, exercise, relaxation, and food. If you get enough sleep and eat healthily, and if you exercise and leave time to have fun, you will feel less stressed.
()41. How will you feel if you have stress?
A. Worried.
B. Sorry.
C. Happy.
D. Quiet.
()42. Which of the following is an example of good stress?
A. Being worried about your sick family member.
B. Having problems at school every day.
C. Being called to answer questions in class.
D. Feeling unhappy because of something.
()43. Bad stress may happen when .
A. you do a better job on your test
B. the stress lasts too long
C. you prepare better before a test
D. you have a balanced life
()44. What's the best way to fight stress according to the passage?
A. To have a balanced life.
B. To get less sleep.
C. To eat less healthy food.
D. To do less exercise.
()45. What's the structure of the text? (①=Paragraph 1...)
A.①/②③④
B.①②③/④
C.①/②③/④
D.①②/③/④

41.A 解析:根据“Stress is what you feel when you are worried about something.”可知,有压力时会感到担忧,故选A。
42.C 解析:根据“Good stress might happen when you are called to answer questions in class or when you have to give a speech in public.”可知,在课堂上被叫起来回答问题是好压力的例子,故选C。
43.B 解析:根据“On the other hand, bad stress can happen if the stress lasts too long.”可知,坏压力可能在压力持续太久时出现,故选B。
44.A 解析:根据“The best way to fight the stress is to have a balanced life.”可知,应对压力的最佳方式是过平衡的生活,故选A。
45.C 解析:文章第1段引出压力的话题;第2段讲好压力,第3段讲坏压力,第2段和第3段是并列关系;第4段讲应对压力的最佳方法。整体结构是“总—分—总”,即①/②③/④,故选C。

【分析】
本题是一篇关于压力的英语阅读理解题，共5道小题，其中前4道为细节理解题，第5道为文章结构分析题。解题思路如下：1. 先通读全文，明确每段的核心内容；2. 针对每道题的题干关键词，回到原文中定位对应句子；3. 将定位到的句子与选项逐一对比，选出最符合原文的答案；4. 分析第5题时，需梳理各段落的逻辑关系，判断文章结构。
【解析】
41. 细节理解题：根据原文第一段“Stress is what you feel when you are worried about something.”可知，有压力时会感到担忧，对应选项A，故选A。
42. 细节理解题：根据原文第二段“Good stress might happen when you are called to answer questions in class or when you have to give a speech in public.”可知，在课堂上被叫起来回答问题是好压力的例子，对应选项C，故选C。
43. 细节理解题：根据原文第三段“On the other hand, bad stress can happen if the stress lasts too long.”可知，坏压力可能在压力持续太久时出现，对应选项B，故选B。
44. 细节理解题：根据原文第四段“The best way to fight the stress is to have a balanced life.”可知，应对压力的最佳方式是过平衡的生活，对应选项A，故选A。
45. 文章结构题：原文第一段引出压力的话题；第二段介绍好压力，第三段介绍坏压力，二者为并列关系；第四段说明应对压力的方法，整体结构为①/②③/④，对应选项C，故选C。
【答案】
41.A 42.C 43.B 44.A 45.C
【知识点】
阅读理解、细节理解、文章结构分析
【点评】
本题围绕压力展开，考查学生对英语阅读细节信息的定位能力和文章结构的分析能力，题目设置贴合原文，难度适中，只要仔细阅读原文即可正确解答。
【难度系数】
0.6