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(二)阅读理解。
When we think of paper，we think of newspapers and books. But there are many other uses. Only half of the world’s paper is used for books and newspapers. Paper is very good for keeping you warm. You have perhaps seen homeless people sleep on a large number of newspapers. In Finland，it is sometimes −40℃ in winter. The farmers wear paper boots in the snow. Nothing could be warmer.
Each year，more and more things are made of paper. We have had paper cups and plates for a long time. But now we hear that chairs，tables，and even beds can be made of paper. Besides，you can wear paper hats，paper dresses，and paper raincoats. When you have used them once，you may throw them away and buy new ones.
The latest use of paper seems to be paper houses. These are not small houses for children to play in，but real，big houses for people to live in. You can buy a house with three rooms for about 500 dollars. You can put it up by yourself in a few hours，and you can use it for about five years.
1. Only half of the world’s paper is used to
A. print(印刷)newspapers and books
B. help the homeless people
C. make chairs，tables and beds
2. The farmers in Finland wear paper boots in winter
A. to feel much cooler
B. to keep their feet warm
C. to save a lot of money
3. The latest use of paper seems to be paper houses. These houses are
A. big and strong enough to live in for many years
B. made for children to play in or for homeless people to live in
C. not expensive and easy to build up
4. After you use a paper raincoat，you may
A. use it for a long time
B. lend it to others
C. throw it away
5. We can learn from the third paragraph that
A. we have paper boots and shoes
B. more and more things are made of paper
C. we have had paper cups and plates
When we think of paper，we think of newspapers and books. But there are many other uses. Only half of the world’s paper is used for books and newspapers. Paper is very good for keeping you warm. You have perhaps seen homeless people sleep on a large number of newspapers. In Finland，it is sometimes −40℃ in winter. The farmers wear paper boots in the snow. Nothing could be warmer.
Each year，more and more things are made of paper. We have had paper cups and plates for a long time. But now we hear that chairs，tables，and even beds can be made of paper. Besides，you can wear paper hats，paper dresses，and paper raincoats. When you have used them once，you may throw them away and buy new ones.
The latest use of paper seems to be paper houses. These are not small houses for children to play in，but real，big houses for people to live in. You can buy a house with three rooms for about 500 dollars. You can put it up by yourself in a few hours，and you can use it for about five years.
1. Only half of the world’s paper is used to
A
.A. print(印刷)newspapers and books
B. help the homeless people
C. make chairs，tables and beds
2. The farmers in Finland wear paper boots in winter
B
.A. to feel much cooler
B. to keep their feet warm
C. to save a lot of money
3. The latest use of paper seems to be paper houses. These houses are
C
.A. big and strong enough to live in for many years
B. made for children to play in or for homeless people to live in
C. not expensive and easy to build up
4. After you use a paper raincoat，you may
C
.A. use it for a long time
B. lend it to others
C. throw it away
5. We can learn from the third paragraph that
B
.A. we have paper boots and shoes
B. more and more things are made of paper
C. we have had paper cups and plates
答案
1.A 2.B 3.C 4.C 5.B
解析
【分析】
做这类英语阅读理解题，需先通读全文理解大意，再针对每个题目定位原文对应段落，找到关键信息，逐一匹配选项得出答案。
【解析】
1. 定位原文第一段最后一句“Only half of the world’s paper is used for books and newspapers”，可知对应选项A（印刷报纸和书籍）。
2. 定位原文第一段“Paper is very good for keeping you warm... The farmers wear paper boots in the snow. Nothing could be warmer”，可知芬兰农民穿纸靴是为了保暖，对应选项B。
3. 定位原文第三段“You can buy a house with three rooms for about 500 dollars. You can put it up by yourself in a few hours，and you can use it for about five years”，说明纸房子不贵且易搭建，对应选项C。
4. 定位原文第二段最后一句“When you have used them once，you may throw them away and buy new ones”，可知纸雨衣用完可扔掉，对应选项C。
5. 定位原文第三段开头“Each year，more and more things are made of paper”，对应选项B。
【答案】
1.A 2.B 3.C 4.C 5.B
【知识点】
英语阅读理解，细节理解题
【点评】
本题为英语阅读理解细节类题目，主要考查学生定位原文关键信息的能力，难度较低，只要仔细阅读原文即可轻松作答。
【难度系数】
0.8
做这类英语阅读理解题，需先通读全文理解大意，再针对每个题目定位原文对应段落，找到关键信息，逐一匹配选项得出答案。
【解析】
1. 定位原文第一段最后一句“Only half of the world’s paper is used for books and newspapers”，可知对应选项A（印刷报纸和书籍）。
2. 定位原文第一段“Paper is very good for keeping you warm... The farmers wear paper boots in the snow. Nothing could be warmer”，可知芬兰农民穿纸靴是为了保暖，对应选项B。
3. 定位原文第三段“You can buy a house with three rooms for about 500 dollars. You can put it up by yourself in a few hours，and you can use it for about five years”，说明纸房子不贵且易搭建，对应选项C。
4. 定位原文第二段最后一句“When you have used them once，you may throw them away and buy new ones”，可知纸雨衣用完可扔掉，对应选项C。
5. 定位原文第三段开头“Each year，more and more things are made of paper”，对应选项B。
【答案】
1.A 2.B 3.C 4.C 5.B
【知识点】
英语阅读理解，细节理解题
【点评】
本题为英语阅读理解细节类题目，主要考查学生定位原文关键信息的能力，难度较低，只要仔细阅读原文即可轻松作答。
【难度系数】
0.8
