Passage 16
power fit happy a sad so
read often arrive much they
Dogs are very important in my life. I lived on a farm when I was little, and there were many dogs there. My mum was a dog trainer,
I love dogs so much that I volunteer at the Willamette Humane Society. Every time I go there, I feel a mix of happiness and
The hard part of the process is
When you get a new pet, you must take responsibility for it, just like you would for a living person, not a toy. You can't get bored with it after
Knowledge is
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
power fit happy a sad so
read often arrive much they
Dogs are very important in my life. I lived on a farm when I was little, and there were many dogs there. My mum was a dog trainer,
so
1 our dogs were always well-behaved (表现好的).I love dogs so much that I volunteer at the Willamette Humane Society. Every time I go there, I feel a mix of happiness and
sadness
2. When I walk into the kennel, the dogs either move away shyly or run towards me. Because they don't have much contact with humans, they don't know how to act around people. We work hard every day to train them
3. When we leave, we miss them, but we know we've done a good job.The hard part of the process is
reading
4 the small paper on each kennel door. It tells the animal's age, breed, and why it came to the shelter(庇护所). Too often
5, those reasons make me feel sad. I've seen puppies returned because they "have too much
6 energy" "bark a lot" or "eat too much". During holidays, more animals arrive
7 at the shelter. They are often given as gifts, but sadly, they don't meet their owners' expectations.When you get a new pet, you must take responsibility for it, just like you would for a living person, not a toy. You can't get bored with it after
a
8 few weeks. And you won't understand why you suddenly take it to a shelter.Knowledge is
powerful
9. If you want to get a pet, learn about it first. Research different breeds and find one that fits
10 you and your family. Then, you and your pet can live happily
11 together forever.1.
so
2.
sadness
3.
them
4.
reading
5.
often
6.
much
7.
arrive
8.
a
9.
powerful
10.
fits
11.
happily
答案
1. so 2. sadness 3. them 4. reading
5. often 6. much 7. arrive 8. a 9. powerful
10. fits 11. happily
5. often 6. much 7. arrive 8. a 9. powerful
10. fits 11. happily
解析
【分析】
本题为选词型完形填空,需结合上下文语境、词性变化、固定搭配及语法规则,从给定词汇(power、fit、happy、a、sad、so、read、often、arrive、much、they)中选择合适的词并调整词形填空。解题时需先分析每个空的句子成分、所需词性,再结合上下文逻辑确定答案,注意名词、动词、形容词、副词的转换及主谓一致等细节。
【解析】
1. 前文提到“妈妈是训狗师”,后文“狗狗表现好”为因果关系,故填连词so。
2. 由“a mix of happiness and...”可知,需填与happiness并列的名词,sad的名词形式为sadness,故填sadness。
3. 动词train后需接人称代词宾格,they的宾格为them,指代前文的dogs,故填them。
4. 此处为动名词作表语,read的动名词形式为reading,故填reading。
5. 此处需副词修饰整个句子,too often表示“太频繁”,符合语境,故填often。
6. too much修饰不可数名词energy,为固定搭配,故填much。
7. 主语animals为复数,一般现在时谓语动词用原形,arrive at为固定搭配,故填arrive。
8. a few为固定短语,意为“几个”,修饰可数名词复数,故填a。
9. 此处需形容词作表语,power的形容词形式为powerful,意为“强大的”,故填powerful。
10. 定语从句中先行词one为单数,一般现在时谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,fit的三单形式为fits,故填fits。
11. 此处需副词修饰动词live,happy的副词形式为happily,故填happily。
【答案】
1.so 2.sadness 3.them 4.reading 5.often 6.much 7.arrive 8.a 9.powerful 10.fits 11.happily
【知识点】
完形填空、词性转换、固定搭配
【点评】
本题为选词型完形填空题,侧重考查学生对词汇的语境运用、词形变化及语篇逻辑的理解能力,需结合上下文逐步分析每个空的需求,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.5
本题为选词型完形填空,需结合上下文语境、词性变化、固定搭配及语法规则,从给定词汇(power、fit、happy、a、sad、so、read、often、arrive、much、they)中选择合适的词并调整词形填空。解题时需先分析每个空的句子成分、所需词性,再结合上下文逻辑确定答案,注意名词、动词、形容词、副词的转换及主谓一致等细节。
【解析】
1. 前文提到“妈妈是训狗师”,后文“狗狗表现好”为因果关系,故填连词so。
2. 由“a mix of happiness and...”可知,需填与happiness并列的名词,sad的名词形式为sadness,故填sadness。
3. 动词train后需接人称代词宾格,they的宾格为them,指代前文的dogs,故填them。
4. 此处为动名词作表语,read的动名词形式为reading,故填reading。
5. 此处需副词修饰整个句子,too often表示“太频繁”,符合语境,故填often。
6. too much修饰不可数名词energy,为固定搭配,故填much。
7. 主语animals为复数,一般现在时谓语动词用原形,arrive at为固定搭配,故填arrive。
8. a few为固定短语,意为“几个”,修饰可数名词复数,故填a。
9. 此处需形容词作表语,power的形容词形式为powerful,意为“强大的”,故填powerful。
10. 定语从句中先行词one为单数,一般现在时谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,fit的三单形式为fits,故填fits。
11. 此处需副词修饰动词live,happy的副词形式为happily,故填happily。
【答案】
1.so 2.sadness 3.them 4.reading 5.often 6.much 7.arrive 8.a 9.powerful 10.fits 11.happily
【知识点】
完形填空、词性转换、固定搭配
【点评】
本题为选词型完形填空题,侧重考查学生对词汇的语境运用、词形变化及语篇逻辑的理解能力,需结合上下文逐步分析每个空的需求,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.5
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